Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-269

Discouraged

Improper Privilege Management

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

5455 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-RJ46-5RP2-F9QF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:11 – Updated: 2022-07-13 00:01
VLAI
Details

There is a vulnerability in Workflow of Cybozu Garoon 4.0.0 to 5.5.0, which may allow a remote authenticated attacker to delete the route information Workflow without the appropriate privilege.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-20773"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-08-18T06:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "There is a vulnerability in Workflow of Cybozu Garoon 4.0.0 to 5.5.0, which may allow a remote authenticated attacker to delete the route information Workflow without the appropriate privilege.",
  "id": "GHSA-rj46-5rp2-f9qf",
  "modified": "2022-07-13T00:01:06Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:11:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-20773"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cs.cybozu.co.jp/2021/007206.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN54794245/index.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RJ6G-GJ4C-2VF5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-17 15:31 – Updated: 2025-08-06 18:31
VLAI
Details

Local Privilege escalation allows a low-privileged user to gain SYSTEM privileges in Citrix Workspace app for Windows

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-4879"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-17T14:15:33Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Local Privilege escalation allows a low-privileged user to gain SYSTEM privileges in\u00a0Citrix Workspace app for Windows",
  "id": "GHSA-rj6g-gj4c-2vf5",
  "modified": "2025-08-06T18:31:10Z",
  "published": "2025-06-17T15:31:08Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-4879"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.citrix.com/support-home/kbsearch/article?articleNumber=CTX694718"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RJ7R-7XGG-2MRC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:30 – Updated: 2023-12-31 21:30
VLAI
Details

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows Error Reporting manager improperly handles a process crash, aka 'Windows Error Reporting Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-16895"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-755"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-10-16T23:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows Error Reporting manager improperly handles a process crash, aka \u0027Windows Error Reporting Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability\u0027.",
  "id": "GHSA-rj7r-7xgg-2mrc",
  "modified": "2023-12-31T21:30:22Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:30:55Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-16895"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-16895"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RJ88-VQPV-H5J4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:27 – Updated: 2024-01-01 00:30
VLAI
Details

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Shell infrastructure component improperly handles objects in memory, aka 'Windows Shell Infrastructure Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-1098"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-09-11T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Shell infrastructure component improperly handles objects in memory, aka \u0027Windows Shell Infrastructure Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability\u0027.",
  "id": "GHSA-rj88-vqpv-h5j4",
  "modified": "2024-01-01T00:30:41Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:27:58Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-1098"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1098"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RJPQ-H7R3-66PW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:20 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:20
VLAI
Details

Privilege Escalation vulnerability in Microsoft Windows client (McTray.exe) in McAfee VirusScan Enterprise (VSE) 8.8 prior to Patch 14 may allow local users to interact with the On-Access Scan Messages - Threat Alert Window with elevated privileges via running McAfee Tray with elevated privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-3585"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-06-10T12:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Privilege Escalation vulnerability in Microsoft Windows client (McTray.exe) in McAfee VirusScan Enterprise (VSE) 8.8 prior to Patch 14 may allow local users to interact with the On-Access Scan Messages - Threat Alert Window with elevated privileges via running McAfee Tray with elevated privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-rjpq-h7r3-66pw",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:20:02Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:20:02Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-3585"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content\u0026id=SB10302"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-RJR4-J8JJ-57RH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-15 21:31 – Updated: 2025-07-15 21:31
VLAI
Details

Vulnerability in the Oracle GraalVM for JDK product of Oracle Java SE (component: Native Image). The supported version that is affected is Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 24.0.1. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle GraalVM for JDK. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle GraalVM for JDK. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 3.7 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-50065"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-15T20:15:41Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "Vulnerability in the Oracle GraalVM for JDK product of Oracle Java SE (component: Native Image).   The supported version that is affected is Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 24.0.1. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle GraalVM for JDK.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle GraalVM for JDK. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 3.7 (Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L).",
  "id": "GHSA-rjr4-j8jj-57rh",
  "modified": "2025-07-15T21:31:40Z",
  "published": "2025-07-15T21:31:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-50065"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2025.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RJRW-F92F-5H9W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:07 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:07
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in EMC RSA Identity Governance and Lifecycle versions 7.0.1, 7.0.2, all patch levels (hardware appliance and software bundle deployments only); RSA Via Lifecycle and Governance version 7.0, all patch levels (hardware appliance and software bundle deployments only); RSA Identity Management & Governance (RSA IMG) versions 6.9.0, 6.9.1, all patch levels (hardware appliance and software bundle deployments only). It allows certain OS level users to execute arbitrary scripts with root level privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-1182"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-03-08T15:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in EMC RSA Identity Governance and Lifecycle versions 7.0.1, 7.0.2, all patch levels (hardware appliance and software bundle deployments only); RSA Via Lifecycle and Governance version 7.0, all patch levels (hardware appliance and software bundle deployments only); RSA Identity Management \u0026 Governance (RSA IMG) versions 6.9.0, 6.9.1, all patch levels (hardware appliance and software bundle deployments only). It allows certain OS level users to execute arbitrary scripts with root level privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-rjrw-f92f-5h9w",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:07:25Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:07:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-1182"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2018/Mar/16"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103317"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040458"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RM28-5Q5X-9XWV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:11 – Updated: 2026-07-05 00:31
VLAI
Details

Nagios XI before version 5.8.5 is vulnerable to local privilege escalation because xi-sys.cfg is being imported from the var directory for some scripts with elevated permissions.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-37345"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-08-13T12:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Nagios XI before version 5.8.5 is vulnerable to local privilege escalation because xi-sys.cfg is being imported from the var directory for some scripts with elevated permissions.",
  "id": "GHSA-rm28-5q5x-9xwv",
  "modified": "2026-07-05T00:31:23Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:11:08Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-37345"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.nagios.com/downloads/nagios-xi/change-log"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://nagios.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RM84-X485-PPVH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-04-14 21:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 03:28
VLAI
Details

An issue found in WHOv.1.0.28, v.1.0.30, v.1.0.32 allows an attacker to cause a escalation of privileges via the TTMultiProvider component.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-27654"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-04-14T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "An issue found in WHOv.1.0.28, v.1.0.30, v.1.0.32 allows an attacker to cause a escalation of privileges via the TTMultiProvider component.",
  "id": "GHSA-rm84-x485-ppvh",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T03:28:47Z",
  "published": "2023-04-14T21:30:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-27654"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/LianKee/SODA/blob/main/CVEs/CVE-2023-27654/CVE%20detail.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.scorp.who"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.whoapp.live"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RMCJ-56VW-FPGF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-09-06 06:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 07:30
VLAI
Details

Sensitive information exposure vulnerability in SVCAgent prior to SMR Sep-2023 Release 1 allows attackers to get unresettable identifiers.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-30717"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-09-06T04:15:14Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "Sensitive information exposure vulnerability in SVCAgent prior to SMR Sep-2023 Release 1 allows attackers to get unresettable identifiers.",
  "id": "GHSA-rmcj-56vw-fpgf",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T07:30:53Z",
  "published": "2023-09-06T06:30:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-30717"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.samsungmobile.com/securityUpdate.smsb?year=2023\u0026month=09"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-48
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.

Mitigation MIT-49
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse

An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.

CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation

An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.

CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation

An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.