Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-269

Discouraged

Improper Privilege Management

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

6402 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-G26X-P272-4VJ9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-18 21:33 – Updated: 2026-08-18 21:33
VLAI
Details

Vulnerability in the Oracle Hyperion Financial Management product of Oracle Hyperion (component: Security). The supported version that is affected is 11.2.25.0.000. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Hyperion Financial Management. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Hyperion Financial Management. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.2 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-70950"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-284"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-18T21:17:53Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Vulnerability in the Oracle Hyperion Financial Management product of Oracle Hyperion (component: Security).   The supported version that is affected is 11.2.25.0.000. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Hyperion Financial Management.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Hyperion Financial Management. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.2 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
  "id": "GHSA-g26x-p272-4vj9",
  "modified": "2026-08-18T21:33:16Z",
  "published": "2026-08-18T21:33:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-70950"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspuaug2026.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-G288-CC4F-69P8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-09-25 21:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 07:51
VLAI
Details

An issue in Service Provider Management System v.1.0 allows a remote attacker to gain privileges via the ID parameter in the /php-spms/admin/?page=user/ endpoint.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-43457"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-09-25T21:15:16Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "An issue in Service Provider Management System v.1.0 allows a remote attacker to gain privileges via the ID parameter in the /php-spms/admin/?page=user/ endpoint.",
  "id": "GHSA-g288-cc4f-69p8",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T07:51:05Z",
  "published": "2023-09-25T21:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-43457"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://samh4cks.github.io/posts/cve-2023-43457"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.sourcecodester.com/php/16501/service-provider-management-system-using-php-and-mysql-source-code-free-download.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.sourcecodester.com/users/tips23"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-G29H-PFMP-QP9R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-04 18:02 – Updated: 2026-09-04 18:02
VLAI
Summary
CodeWhale: exec_shell_interact sends LLM-controlled input to a running shell without an approval prompt (privilege escalation)
Details

Maintainer resolution

The CodeWhale maintainers validated this report. The affected package ranges are recorded in the advisory metadata. Version 0.8.64 contains the fix in commit 57f3c89471e27ac4032d9791f6885e5d4408c381. Users should upgrade to 0.8.64 or later. The original reporter analysis is preserved below.

Summary

exec_shell is correctly approval-gated. Its sibling exec_shell_interact returns ApprovalRequirement::Auto, so when the model writes input into a shell the user already approved (a python3 -i REPL, mysql, ssh, sudo -i, etc.), no prompt fires. Inside those processes, "stdin" is the command surface, so the model gets to run commands at whatever privilege that process holds. The user approved opening the shell once, for a stated purpose; the input that then runs in it is chosen by the model, and can be steered by any prompt injection the agent ingests afterward.

Details

The vulnerability requires two ordinary preconditions: shell tools are enabled (the normal config for using CodeWhale as a coding agent), and the session already has one approved long-running interactive process. After that, any untrusted content the agent reads can drive a exec_shell_interact call.

crates/tui/src/tools/shell.rs:2834-2910:

fn capabilities(&self) -> Vec<ToolCapability> {
    vec![ToolCapability::ExecutesCode]
}

fn approval_requirement(&self) -> ApprovalRequirement {
    ApprovalRequirement::Auto          // overrides the Required-for-ExecutesCode default
}

async fn execute(&self, input: Value, context: &ToolContext) -> Result<ToolResult, ToolError> {
    let task_id = required_task_id(&input)?;
    let close_stdin = optional_bool(&input, "close_stdin", false);
    let interaction_input = input
        .get("input").or_else(|| input.get("stdin")).or_else(|| input.get("data"))  // LLM-controlled
        .and_then(serde_json::Value::as_str).unwrap_or("");
    {
        let mut manager = context.shell_manager.lock()...;
        if !interaction_input.is_empty() || close_stdin {
            manager.write_stdin(task_id, interaction_input, close_stdin)...;          // no prompt
        }
    }
    ...
}

Same gate as the rlm_eval finding: the Auto at approval_requirement() makes approval_required false at engine.rs:845, so the --approval-policy is never consulted for the stdin write. The trait default at spec.rs:632 would have been Required. The tool is registered unconditionally (registry.rs:527), and an alias exec_interact on the same struct is registered at registry.rs:530, so a fix must cover both names (it does, since they share ShellInteractTool).

PoC

  1. User asks the agent to open a REPL; the model calls exec_shell command="python3 -i"; the user sees and approves it once.
  2. Later in the session, untrusted content (a fetched page, an MCP result, a repo AGENTS.md) instructs the model to send a payload to the open REPL.
  3. The model calls exec_shell_interact task_id=<repl> input="import os; os.system('...')\n". No prompt fires; Python runs it.

Driving the interactive TUI through a pty and scanning the output for an approval dialog shows the only Approval needed: lines are for the initial exec_shell; exec_shell_interact never produces one, while a sentinel file proves the injected input ran.

When the approved process is privileged, the reach scales with it: mysql -u root becomes arbitrary SQL, ssh host becomes commands on the remote host, sudo -i becomes root — none re-prompted.

Impact

Code or command execution inside an already-approved process, at that process's privilege level, with no prompt for the escalating input. Lower severity than the rlm_eval finding because it needs a prior user approval of an interactive shell, but higher reach when that shell is privileged.

Credit

sai-sh

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "crates.io",
        "name": "deepseek-tui"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0.3.10"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "0.8.41"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "deepseek-tui"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0.3.10"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.8.41"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "crates.io",
        "name": "codewhale-tui"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0.8.41"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.8.64"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "codewhale"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0.8.41"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.8.64"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-75857"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-09-04T18:02:10Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-18T16:18:21Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Maintainer resolution\n\nThe CodeWhale maintainers validated this report. The affected package ranges are recorded in the advisory metadata. Version 0.8.64 contains the fix in commit 57f3c89471e27ac4032d9791f6885e5d4408c381. Users should upgrade to 0.8.64 or later. The original reporter analysis is preserved below.\n\n### Summary\n`exec_shell` is correctly approval-gated. Its sibling `exec_shell_interact` returns `ApprovalRequirement::Auto`, so when the model writes input into a shell the user already approved (a `python3 -i` REPL, `mysql`, `ssh`, `sudo -i`, etc.), no prompt fires. Inside those processes, \"stdin\" is the command surface, so the model gets to run commands at whatever privilege that process holds. The user approved opening the shell once, for a stated purpose; the input that then runs in it is chosen by the model, and can be steered by any prompt injection the agent ingests afterward.\n\n### Details\nThe vulnerability requires two ordinary preconditions: shell tools are enabled (the normal config for using CodeWhale as a coding agent), and the session already has one approved long-running interactive process. After that, any untrusted content the agent reads can drive a `exec_shell_interact` call.\n\n`crates/tui/src/tools/shell.rs:2834-2910`:\n\n```rust\nfn capabilities(\u0026self) -\u003e Vec\u003cToolCapability\u003e {\n    vec![ToolCapability::ExecutesCode]\n}\n\nfn approval_requirement(\u0026self) -\u003e ApprovalRequirement {\n    ApprovalRequirement::Auto          // overrides the Required-for-ExecutesCode default\n}\n\nasync fn execute(\u0026self, input: Value, context: \u0026ToolContext) -\u003e Result\u003cToolResult, ToolError\u003e {\n    let task_id = required_task_id(\u0026input)?;\n    let close_stdin = optional_bool(\u0026input, \"close_stdin\", false);\n    let interaction_input = input\n        .get(\"input\").or_else(|| input.get(\"stdin\")).or_else(|| input.get(\"data\"))  // LLM-controlled\n        .and_then(serde_json::Value::as_str).unwrap_or(\"\");\n    {\n        let mut manager = context.shell_manager.lock()...;\n        if !interaction_input.is_empty() || close_stdin {\n            manager.write_stdin(task_id, interaction_input, close_stdin)...;          // no prompt\n        }\n    }\n    ...\n}\n```\n\nSame gate as the `rlm_eval` finding: the `Auto` at `approval_requirement()` makes `approval_required` false at `engine.rs:845`, so the `--approval-policy` is never consulted for the stdin write. The trait default at `spec.rs:632` would have been `Required`. The tool is registered unconditionally (`registry.rs:527`), and an alias `exec_interact` on the same struct is registered at `registry.rs:530`, so a fix must cover both names (it does, since they share `ShellInteractTool`).\n\n### PoC\n1. User asks the agent to open a REPL; the model calls `exec_shell command=\"python3 -i\"`; the user sees and approves it once.\n2. Later in the session, untrusted content (a fetched page, an MCP result, a repo `AGENTS.md`) instructs the model to send a payload to the open REPL.\n3. The model calls `exec_shell_interact task_id=\u003crepl\u003e input=\"import os; os.system(\u0027...\u0027)\\n\"`. No prompt fires; Python runs it.\n\nDriving the interactive TUI through a pty and scanning the output for an approval dialog shows the only `Approval needed:` lines are for the initial `exec_shell`; `exec_shell_interact` never produces one, while a sentinel file proves the injected input ran.\n\nWhen the approved process is privileged, the reach scales with it: `mysql -u root` becomes arbitrary SQL, `ssh host` becomes commands on the remote host, `sudo -i` becomes root \u2014 none re-prompted.\n\n### Impact\nCode or command execution inside an already-approved process, at that process\u0027s privilege level, with no prompt for the escalating input. Lower severity than the `rlm_eval` finding because it needs a prior user approval of an interactive shell, but higher reach when that shell is privileged.\n\n### Credit\n\n[sai-sh](https://github.com/sai-sh)",
  "id": "GHSA-g29h-pfmp-qp9r",
  "modified": "2026-09-04T18:02:10Z",
  "published": "2026-09-04T18:02:10Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Hmbown/CodeWhale/security/advisories/GHSA-g29h-pfmp-qp9r"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-75857"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Hmbown/CodeWhale/commit/57f3c89471e27ac4032d9791f6885e5d4408c381"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/Hmbown/CodeWhale"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/codewhale-before-privilege-escalation-via-exec-shell-interact"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "CodeWhale: exec_shell_interact sends LLM-controlled input to a running shell without an approval prompt (privilege escalation)"
}

GHSA-G2FF-QW45-V2Q6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:36 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:36
VLAI
Details

A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the WinRing0x64 Driver Privileged I/O Write IRPs functionality of NZXT CAM 4.8.0. A specially crafted I/O request packet (IRP) can cause increased privileges. Using the IRP 0x9c40a0e0 gives a low privilege user direct access to the OUT instruction that is completely unrestrained at an elevated privilege level. An attacker can send a malicious IRP to trigger this vulnerability.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-13514"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-12-18T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the WinRing0x64 Driver Privileged I/O Write IRPs functionality of NZXT CAM 4.8.0. A specially crafted I/O request packet (IRP) can cause increased privileges. Using the IRP 0x9c40a0e0 gives a low privilege user direct access to the OUT instruction that is completely unrestrained at an elevated privilege level. An attacker can send a malicious IRP to trigger this vulnerability.",
  "id": "GHSA-g2ff-qw45-v2q6",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:36:49Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:36:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-13514"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2020-1111"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-G2FM-J5P3-X5H7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:19 – Updated: 2025-06-09 18:32
VLAI
Details

systemd through v245 mishandles numerical usernames such as ones composed of decimal digits or 0x followed by hex digits, as demonstrated by use of root privileges when privileges of the 0x0 user account were intended. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2017-1000082.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-13776"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-06-03T03:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "systemd through v245 mishandles numerical usernames such as ones composed of decimal digits or 0x followed by hex digits, as demonstrated by use of root privileges when privileges of the 0x0 user account were intended. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2017-1000082.",
  "id": "GHSA-g2fm-j5p3-x5h7",
  "modified": "2025-06-09T18:32:00Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:19:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-13776"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/15985"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/IYGLFEKG45EYBJ7TPQMLWROWPTZBEU63"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/IYGLFEKG45EYBJ7TPQMLWROWPTZBEU63"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200611-0003"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-G2GM-2GF5-VPG3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-06-10 00:00 – Updated: 2022-06-16 00:00
VLAI
Details

OPSWAT MetaDefender Core (MDCore) before 5.1.2 has incorrect access control, resulting in privilege escalation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-32272"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-06-09T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "OPSWAT MetaDefender Core (MDCore) before 5.1.2 has incorrect access control, resulting in privilege escalation.",
  "id": "GHSA-g2gm-2gf5-vpg3",
  "modified": "2022-06-16T00:00:26Z",
  "published": "2022-06-10T00:00:56Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-32272"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.opswat.com/mdcore/release-notes"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.opswat.com/mdemail/release-notes"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.opswat.com/mdemail/release-notes/version-5-6-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.opswat.com/mdicap/release-notes"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.opswat.com/mdicap/release-notes/version-4-12-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://opswat.com"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/171549/OPSWAT-Metadefender-Core-4.21.1-Privilege-Escalation.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-G2GR-47P4-QF8Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:12 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:12
VLAI
Details

The driving interface of Tesla Model 3 vehicles in any release before 2020.4.10 allows Denial of Service to occur due to improper process separation, which allows attackers to disable the speedometer, web browser, climate controls, turn signal visual and sounds, navigation, autopilot notifications, along with other miscellaneous functions from the main screen.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-10558"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-03-20T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The driving interface of Tesla Model 3 vehicles in any release before 2020.4.10 allows Denial of Service to occur due to improper process separation, which allows attackers to disable the speedometer, web browser, climate controls, turn signal visual and sounds, navigation, autopilot notifications, along with other miscellaneous functions from the main screen.",
  "id": "GHSA-g2gr-47p4-qf8q",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:12:03Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:12:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-10558"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cylect.io/blog/Tesla_Model_3_Vuln"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://safekeepsecurity.com/about/cve-2020-10558"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-G2HH-H69G-FXFF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-22 00:32 – Updated: 2026-07-22 00:32
VLAI
Details

Vulnerability in the Oracle Advanced Planning Command Center product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Advanced Planning Command Center. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Advanced Planning Command Center, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Advanced Planning Command Center accessible data as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Advanced Planning Command Center accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.6 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-62515"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-21T22:19:06Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Vulnerability in the Oracle Advanced Planning Command Center product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations).  Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Advanced Planning Command Center.  While the vulnerability is in Oracle Advanced Planning Command Center, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change).  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Advanced Planning Command Center accessible data as well as  unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Advanced Planning Command Center accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.6 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N).",
  "id": "GHSA-g2hh-h69g-fxff",
  "modified": "2026-07-22T00:32:32Z",
  "published": "2026-07-22T00:32:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-62515"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-G2M4-VFFJ-7J38

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:01 – Updated: 2022-07-13 00:00
VLAI
Details

Pax Technology PAXSTORE v7.0.8_20200511171508 and lower is affected by incorrect access control that can lead to remote privilege escalation. PAXSTORE marketplace endpoints allow an authenticated user to read and write data not owned by them, including third-party users, application and payment terminals, where an attacker can impersonate any user which may lead to the unauthorized disclosure, modification, or destruction of information.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-36126"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-05-07T11:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Pax Technology PAXSTORE v7.0.8_20200511171508 and lower is affected by incorrect access control that can lead to remote privilege escalation. PAXSTORE marketplace endpoints allow an authenticated user to read and write data not owned by them, including third-party users, application and payment terminals, where an attacker can impersonate any user which may lead to the unauthorized disclosure, modification, or destruction of information.",
  "id": "GHSA-g2m4-vffj-7j38",
  "modified": "2022-07-13T00:00:51Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:01:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-36126"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://blog.pridesec.com.br/p/4c972078-5f01-419e-8bea-cf31ff2e3670"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://marketing.paxtechnology.com/about-pax"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.whatspos.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-G2P3-J47P-8CWJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:33 – Updated: 2022-08-30 00:00
VLAI
Details

Kerberos Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-17049"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-11-11T07:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Kerberos Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability",
  "id": "GHSA-g2p3-j47p-8cwj",
  "modified": "2022-08-30T00:00:29Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:33:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-17049"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-17049"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202309-06"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/11/10/3"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-48
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.

Mitigation MIT-49
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse

An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.

CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation

An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.

CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation

An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.