Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-269

Discouraged

Improper Privilege Management

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

5451 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-12981 (GCVE-0-2025-12981)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-27 06:43 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:26
VLAI
Title
Listee <= 1.1.6 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation
Summary
The Listee theme for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.6. This is due to a broken validation check in the bundled listee-core plugin's user registration function that fails to properly sanitize the user_role parameter. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to register as Administrator by manipulating the user_role parameter during registration.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
dreamstechnologies Listee Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.1.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Ismail Syaleh
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-12952 (GCVE-0-2025-12952)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-10 07:11 – Updated: 2025-12-10 15:05
VLAI
Title
Privilege Escalation in Dialogflow CX via Webhook Admin Role
Summary
A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in Google Cloud's Dialogflow CX. Dialogflow agent developers with Webhook editor permission are able to configure Webhooks using Dialogflow service agent access token authentication. This allows the attacker to escalate their privileges from agent-level to project-level, granting them unauthorized access to manage resources in services associated with the project, leading to unexpected costs and resource depletion for the producer project. A fix was applied on the server side to protect from this vulnerability in February 2025. No customer action is required.
Severity
8.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/U:Clear
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Google Cloud Dialogflow CX Affected: 0 , < 2025-02 (date)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
asterfiester
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-12882 (GCVE-0-2025-12882)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-19 03:25 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:00
VLAI
Title
Clasifico Listing <= 2.0 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation
Summary
The Clasifico Listing plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation in versions up to, and including, 2.0. This is due to the plugin allowing users who are registering new accounts to set their own role by supplying the 'listing_user_role' parameter. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to gain elevated privileges by registering an account with the administrator role.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SmartDataSoft Clasifico Listing Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Alyudin Nafiie
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-12683 (GCVE-0-2025-12683)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-04 04:23 – Updated: 2025-11-04 20:50
VLAI
Title
NULL DACL assigned to Named Pipe communicating with SYSTEM Service
Summary
The service employed by Everything, running as SYSTEM, communicates with the lower privileged Everything GUI via a named pipe. The named pipe has a NULL DACL and thus provides all users full permission over it; leading to potential Service Denial Of Service or Privilege escalation(only if chained with other elements) for a local low privilege user.
Severity
5.8 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:U/U:Amber
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Voidtools Everything Affected: =<1.4.1.1029
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Abdul Mhanni
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-12485 (GCVE-0-2025-12485)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-06 16:37 – Updated: 2025-11-07 14:07
VLAI
Summary
Improper privilege management during pre-MFA cookie handling in Devolutions Server allows a low-privileged authenticated user to impersonate another account by replaying the pre-MFA cookie.This does not bypass the target account MFA verification step. This issue affects the following versions : * Devolutions Server 2025.3.2.0 through 2025.3.5.0 * Devolutions Server 2025.2.15.0 and earlier
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Devolutions Server Affected: 2025.3.2.0 , ≤ 2025.3.5.0 (custom)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 2025.2.15.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-12425 (GCVE-0-2025-12425)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-28 18:21 – Updated: 2025-10-28 19:08
VLAI
Title
Local Privilege Escalation
Summary
Local Privilege Escalation.This issue affects BLU-IC2: through 1.19.5; BLU-IC4: through 1.19.5 .
Severity
10 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Kevin Schaller Benjamin Lafois Alexi Bitsios Sebastian Toscano Dominik Schneider
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-12424 (GCVE-0-2025-12424)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-28 18:18 – Updated: 2025-10-28 19:10
VLAI
Title
Privilege Escalation through SUID-bit Binary
Summary
Privilege Escalation through SUID-bit Binary.This issue affects BLU-IC2: through 1.19.5; BLU-IC4: through 1.19.5 .
Severity
10 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Kevin Schaller Benjamin Lafois Alexi Bitsios Sebastian Toscano Dominik Schneider
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-12405 (GCVE-0-2025-12405)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-10 09:27 – Updated: 2025-11-10 12:50
VLAI
Title
Unauthorized access through stored credentials in Looker Studio
Summary
An improper privilege management vulnerability was found in Looker Studio. It impacted all JDBC-based connectors. A Looker Studio user with report view access could make a copy of the report and execute arbitrary SQL that would run on the data source database due to the stored credentials attached to the report. This vulnerability was patched on 21 July 2025, and no customer action is needed.
Severity
7.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/U:Clear
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Google Cloud Looker Studio Affected: 0 , < 2025-07-21 (date)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Liv Matan from Tenable.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-12381 (GCVE-0-2025-12381)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-09 13:41 – Updated: 2025-12-09 14:26
VLAI
Title
Privilege Escalation via Misconfigured Sudoers Entry for Local Users in AlgoSec Firewall Analyzer
Summary
Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in AlgoSec Firewall Analyzer on Linux, 64 bit allows Privilege Escalation, Parameter Injection. A local user with access to the command line may escalate their privileges by abusing the parameters of a command that is approved in the sudoers file.  This issue affects Firewall Analyzer: A33.0, A33.10.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/RE:L/U:Amber
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
AlgoSec Firewall Analyzer Affected: A33.0 (up to build 320)
Affected: A33.10 (up to build 220)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Charlie Lindholm
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-11923 (GCVE-0-2025-11923)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-13 03:27 – Updated: 2025-11-13 14:34
VLAI
Title
LifterLMS – WP LMS for eLearning, Online Courses, & Quizzes - Various Versions - Authenticated (Student+) Privilege Escalation
Summary
The LifterLMS – WP LMS for eLearning, Online Courses, & Quizzes plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user's identity prior to allowing them to modify their own role via the REST API. The permission check in the update_item_permissions_check() function returns true when a user updates their own account without verifying the role changes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with student-level access and above, to escalate their privileges to administrator by updating their own roles array via a crafted REST API request. Another endpoint intended for instructors also provides an attack vector. Affected version ranges are 3.5.3-3.41.2, 4.0.0-4.21.3, 5.0.0-5.10.0, 6.0.0-6.11.0, 7.0.0-7.8.7, 8.0.0-8.0.7, 9.0.0-9.0.7, 9.1.0.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
chrisbadgett LifterLMS – WP LMS for eLearning, Online Courses, & Quizzes Affected: 3.5.3 , ≤ 3.41.1 (semver)
Affected: 4.0.0 , ≤ 4.21.3 (semver)
Affected: 5.0.0 , ≤ 5.10.0 (semver)
Affected: 6.0.0 , ≤ 6.11.0 (semver)
Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.8.7 (semver)
Affected: 8.0.0 , ≤ 8.0.7 (semver)
Affected: 9.0.0 , ≤ 9.0.7 (semver)
Affected: 9.1.0
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Angus Girvan
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-48
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.

Mitigation MIT-49
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse

An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.

CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation

An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.

CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation

An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.

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