Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-269

Discouraged

Improper Privilege Management

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

5655 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-9WGR-42X2-JHMX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-17 18:35 – Updated: 2026-06-17 18:35
VLAI
Details

Vulnerability in the Siebel CRM Integration product of Oracle Siebel CRM (component: EAI). Supported versions that are affected are 17.0-26.5. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Siebel CRM Integration. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Siebel CRM Integration. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-46885"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-17T10:54:06Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Vulnerability in the Siebel CRM Integration product of Oracle Siebel CRM (component: EAI).  Supported versions that are affected are 17.0-26.5. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Siebel CRM Integration.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Siebel CRM Integration. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
  "id": "GHSA-9wgr-42x2-jhmx",
  "modified": "2026-06-17T18:35:34Z",
  "published": "2026-06-17T18:35:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-46885"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspujun2026.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-9WJQ-8XPW-JM38

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:19 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:19
VLAI
Details

SolarWinds Advanced Monitoring Agent before 10.8.9 allows local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse .exe file, because everyone can write to a certain .exe file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-13912"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-06-07T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "SolarWinds Advanced Monitoring Agent before 10.8.9 allows local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse .exe file, because everyone can write to a certain .exe file.",
  "id": "GHSA-9wjq-8xpw-jm38",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:19:29Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:19:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-13912"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://hansesecure.de/2020/06/vulnerability-in-monitoring-software/?lang=en"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-9WM7-8QF3-9V98

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-27 15:33 – Updated: 2026-07-01 19:43
VLAI
Summary
Jenkins AppSpider Plugin does not perform a permission check in a method implementing form validation
Details

Jenkins AppSpider Plugin 1.0.17 and earlier does not perform a permission check in a method implementing form validation.

This allows attackers with Overall/Read permission to connect to an attacker-specified URL.

AppSpider Plugin 1.0.18 requires Overall/Administer permission to use the affected method implementing form validation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 1.0.17"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "com.rapid7:jenkinsci-appspider-plugin"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.0.18"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-48923"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-07-01T19:43:17Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-27T15:16:31Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Jenkins AppSpider Plugin 1.0.17 and earlier does not perform a permission check in a method implementing form validation.\n\nThis allows attackers with Overall/Read permission to connect to an attacker-specified URL.\n\nAppSpider Plugin 1.0.18 requires Overall/Administer permission to use the affected method implementing form validation.",
  "id": "GHSA-9wm7-8qf3-9v98",
  "modified": "2026-07-01T19:43:17Z",
  "published": "2026-05-27T15:33:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-48923"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/rapid7/jenkinsci-appspider-plugin"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2026-05-27/#SECURITY-3671"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Jenkins AppSpider Plugin does not perform a permission check in a method implementing form validation"
}

GHSA-9WR3-8F4C-6RJH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:10 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:10
VLAI
Details

Sophos HitmanPro.Alert before build 861 allows local elevation of privilege.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-9540"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-03-02T00:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Sophos HitmanPro.Alert before build 861 allows local elevation of privilege.",
  "id": "GHSA-9wr3-8f4c-6rjh",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:10:03Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:10:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-9540"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.hitmanpro.com/en-us/whatsnewalert.aspx"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-9WRX-XJG3-3RFC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:11 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:11
VLAI
Details

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka 'Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-0788, CVE-2020-0877.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-0887"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-03-12T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka \u0027Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability\u0027. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-0788, CVE-2020-0877.",
  "id": "GHSA-9wrx-xjg3-3rfc",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:11:04Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:11:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0887"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-0887"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-9WX5-RMPR-QJ4P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-05 00:31 – Updated: 2026-06-05 15:32
VLAI
Details

Inappropriate implementation in Enterprise in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a local attacker to perform privilege escalation via physical access to the device. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-11229"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-04T23:17:30Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Inappropriate implementation in Enterprise in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a local attacker to perform privilege escalation via physical access to the device. (Chromium security severity: Low)",
  "id": "GHSA-9wx5-rmpr-qj4p",
  "modified": "2026-06-05T15:32:19Z",
  "published": "2026-06-05T00:31:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-11229"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/06/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://issues.chromium.org/issues/482713603"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-9X36-4MP7-4C4H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:08 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:08
VLAI
Details

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka 'Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-0668, CVE-2020-0669, CVE-2020-0670, CVE-2020-0671.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-0672"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-02-11T22:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka \u0027Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability\u0027. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-0668, CVE-2020-0669, CVE-2020-0670, CVE-2020-0671.",
  "id": "GHSA-9x36-4mp7-4c4h",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:08:25Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:08:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0672"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-0672"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-9X38-GMH7-FP5Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-21 00:31 – Updated: 2026-01-21 00:31
VLAI
Details

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 7.1.14 and 7.2.4. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-21983"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-20T22:16:01Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core).  Supported versions that are affected are 7.1.14 and  7.2.4. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox.  While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change).  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
  "id": "GHSA-9x38-gmh7-fp5q",
  "modified": "2026-01-21T00:31:43Z",
  "published": "2026-01-21T00:31:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21983"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2026.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-9X45-8QMX-683P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-22 21:30 – Updated: 2025-05-23 15:31
VLAI
Details

An issue in Ocuco Innovation v.2.10.24.51 allows a local attacker to escalate privileges via the JOBENTRY.EXE

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-40460"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-22T19:15:40Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue in Ocuco Innovation v.2.10.24.51 allows a local attacker to escalate privileges via the JOBENTRY.EXE",
  "id": "GHSA-9x45-8qmx-683p",
  "modified": "2025-05-23T15:31:09Z",
  "published": "2025-05-22T21:30:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-40460"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://drive.google.com/file/d/10M4x2jL_l-kPSZOOE_tUmBzCTCr0tMiF/view?usp=drive_link"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gist.githubusercontent.com/john0x186/1d9cc7fcc8386480d2bdaa9fdcfa914b/raw/d2d3d74ccaa939127ee2b03139061509a7dd238c/full-disclosure.md"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-9X7W-7FH3-WPH9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:36 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:36
VLAI
Details

An authorised user on a Windows host running Citrix Universal Print Server can perform arbitrary command execution as SYSTEM in CVAD versions before 2009, 1912 LTSR CU1 hotfixes CTX285870 and CTX286120, 7.15 LTSR CU6 hotfix CTX285344 and 7.6 LTSR CU9.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-8283"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-12-14T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An authorised user on a Windows host running Citrix Universal Print Server can perform arbitrary command execution as SYSTEM in CVAD versions before 2009, 1912 LTSR CU1 hotfixes CTX285870 and CTX286120, 7.15 LTSR CU6 hotfix CTX285344 and 7.6 LTSR CU9.",
  "id": "GHSA-9x7w-7fh3-wph9",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:36:22Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:36:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-8283"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.citrix.com/article/CTX285059"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-48
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.

Mitigation MIT-49
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse

An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.

CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation

An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.

CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation

An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.