Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-269

Discouraged

Improper Privilege Management

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

5632 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-2R72-FWFV-2P48

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:33 – Updated: 2023-12-31 21:30
VLAI
Details

Azure Sphere Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-16981, CVE-2020-16989, CVE-2020-16992, CVE-2020-16993.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-16988"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-11-11T07:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Azure Sphere Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-16981, CVE-2020-16989, CVE-2020-16992, CVE-2020-16993.",
  "id": "GHSA-2r72-fwfv-2p48",
  "modified": "2023-12-31T21:30:24Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:33:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-16988"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-16988"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2RGR-QF84-6H4J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-01-16 00:00 – Updated: 2022-07-13 00:01
VLAI
Details

CyberArk Endpoint Privilege Manager (EPM) through 11.5.3.328 before 2021-12-20 allows a local user to gain elevated privileges via a Trojan horse Procmon64.exe in the user's Temp directory.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-44049"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-01-15T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "CyberArk Endpoint Privilege Manager (EPM) through 11.5.3.328 before 2021-12-20 allows a local user to gain elevated privileges via a Trojan horse Procmon64.exe in the user\u0027s Temp directory.",
  "id": "GHSA-2rgr-qf84-6h4j",
  "modified": "2022-07-13T00:01:49Z",
  "published": "2022-01-16T00:00:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-44049"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.cyberark.com/Product-Doc/OnlineHelp/EPM-onprem/Latest/en/Content/Release%20Notes/RN-WhatsNew.htm"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://hencohen10.medium.com/cyberark-endpoint-manager-local-privilege-escalation-cve-2021-44049-67cd5e62c3d2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cyberark.com/ca21-34"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cyberark.com/product-security"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2RW7-4JPR-3PP7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-17 18:35 – Updated: 2026-06-17 18:35
VLAI
Details

Vulnerability in the Oracle Enterprise Command Center Framework product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are V15 and V16. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Enterprise Command Center Framework. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Enterprise Command Center Framework, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Enterprise Command Center Framework accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Enterprise Command Center Framework accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Enterprise Command Center Framework. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.9 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-46901"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-17T10:54:07Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Vulnerability in the Oracle Enterprise Command Center Framework product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Core).  Supported versions that are affected are V15 and  V16. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Enterprise Command Center Framework.  While the vulnerability is in Oracle Enterprise Command Center Framework, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change).  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Enterprise Command Center Framework accessible data as well as  unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Enterprise Command Center Framework accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Enterprise Command Center Framework. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.9 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L).",
  "id": "GHSA-2rw7-4jpr-3pp7",
  "modified": "2026-06-17T18:35:35Z",
  "published": "2026-06-17T18:35:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-46901"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspujun2026.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2RWC-W9H2-83R7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:44 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:44
VLAI
Details

IBM Security Guardium 11.2 performs an operation at a privilege level that is higher than the minimum level required, which creates new weaknesses or amplifies the consequences of other weaknesses. IBM X-Force ID: 174802..

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-4184"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-03-15T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "IBM Security Guardium 11.2 performs an operation at a privilege level that is higher than the minimum level required, which creates new weaknesses or amplifies the consequences of other weaknesses. IBM X-Force ID: 174802..",
  "id": "GHSA-2rwc-w9h2-83r7",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:44:33Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:44:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-4184"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/174802"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6429569"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-2V24-JCVM-2W9J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:28 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:28
VLAI
Details

In LLVM, there is a possible ineffective stack cookie placement due to stack frame double reservation. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-139666480

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-0306"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-09-17T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In LLVM, there is a possible ineffective stack cookie placement due to stack frame double reservation. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-139666480",
  "id": "GHSA-2v24-jcvm-2w9j",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:28:37Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:28:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0306"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/android-11"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-2V37-MP24-R94R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:22 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:22
VLAI
Details

Improper access control in Citrix ADC Gateway Linux client versions before 1.0.0.137 results in local privilege escalation to root.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-8199"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-07-10T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Improper access control in Citrix ADC Gateway Linux client versions before 1.0.0.137 results in local privilege escalation to root.",
  "id": "GHSA-2v37-mp24-r94r",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:22:45Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:22:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-8199"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.citrix.com/article/CTX276688"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-2V52-33CV-3WM5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:52 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:52
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iOS before 11.3 is affected. macOS before 10.13.4 is affected. The issue involves the "Status Bar" component. It allows invisible microphone access via a crafted app.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-4173"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-04-13T17:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iOS before 11.3 is affected. macOS before 10.13.4 is affected. The issue involves the \"Status Bar\" component. It allows invisible microphone access via a crafted app.",
  "id": "GHSA-2v52-33cv-3wm5",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:52:38Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:52:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-4173"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208692"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208693"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2V5G-963J-H7HV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-17 15:31 – Updated: 2025-08-06 18:31
VLAI
Details

Local Privilege escalation allows a low-privileged user to gain SYSTEM privileges in Citrix Secure Access Client for Windows

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-0320"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-17T14:15:30Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Local Privilege escalation allows a low-privileged user to gain SYSTEM privileges in Citrix Secure Access Client for Windows",
  "id": "GHSA-2v5g-963j-h7hv",
  "modified": "2025-08-06T18:31:10Z",
  "published": "2025-06-17T15:31:08Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0320"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.citrix.com/support-home/kbsearch/article?articleNumber=CTX694724"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2V6H-53V9-2VVC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-04 15:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:31
VLAI
Details

Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in DeluxeThemes Userpro allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects Userpro: from n/a through 5.1.8.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-35700"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266",
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-06-04T14:15:14Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in DeluxeThemes Userpro allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects Userpro: from n/a through 5.1.8.",
  "id": "GHSA-2v6h-53v9-2vvc",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:31:47Z",
  "published": "2024-06-04T15:30:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-35700"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/userpro/vulnerability/wordpress-userpro-plugin-5-1-8-unauthenticated-account-takeover-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/userpro/wordpress-userpro-plugin-5-1-8-unauthenticated-account-takeover-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2V7M-X9P5-QP96

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-08-20 18:30 – Updated: 2025-08-20 18:30
VLAI
Details

There is an improper privilege management vulnerability identified in ManageEngine's Asset Explorer, ServiceDesk Plus, ServiceDesk Plus MSP, and SupportCenter Plus products by Zohocorp.

This vulnerability impacts Asset Explorer versions before 7710, ServiceDesk Plus versions before 15110, ServiceDesk Plus MSP versions before 14940, and SupportCenter Plus versions before 14940.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-8309"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-08-20T17:15:37Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "There is an improper privilege management vulnerability identified in ManageEngine\u0027s Asset Explorer, ServiceDesk Plus, ServiceDesk Plus MSP, and SupportCenter Plus products by Zohocorp. \n\nThis vulnerability impacts Asset Explorer versions before 7710, ServiceDesk Plus versions before 15110, ServiceDesk Plus MSP versions before 14940, and SupportCenter Plus versions before 14940.",
  "id": "GHSA-2v7m-x9p5-qp96",
  "modified": "2025-08-20T18:30:22Z",
  "published": "2025-08-20T18:30:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-8309"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.manageengine.com/products/service-desk/cve-2025-8309.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-48
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.

Mitigation MIT-49
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse

An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.

CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation

An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.

CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation

An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.