Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-266

Allowed

Incorrect Privilege Assignment

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

A product incorrectly assigns a privilege to a particular actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

2126 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-VR2C-M23R-WQ27

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-20 18:30 – Updated: 2025-03-20 18:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability has been found in D-Link DIR-618 and DIR-605L 2.02/3.02 and classified as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /goform/formSetPassword. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack needs to be done within the local network. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-2549"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-20T17:15:38Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability has been found in D-Link DIR-618 and DIR-605L 2.02/3.02 and classified as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /goform/formSetPassword. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack needs to be done within the local network. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.",
  "id": "GHSA-vr2c-m23r-wq27",
  "modified": "2025-03-20T18:30:31Z",
  "published": "2025-03-20T18:30:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-2549"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lavender-bicycle-a5a.notion.site/D-Link-DIR-605L-formSetPassword-1b153a41781f803d8166f9b551b30cd4?pvs=4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lavender-bicycle-a5a.notion.site/D-Link-DIR-618-formSetPassword-1b053a41781f8021b704f7dfeb1fcd09?pvs=4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.300163"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.300163"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.516791"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dlink.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VRF4-H9F2-QJFW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-26 13:30 – Updated: 2026-05-26 13:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability was determined in SourceCodester Student Grades Management System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is the function getClassroomStudents/removeStudentFromClassroom of the file classroom.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument classroom_id can lead to improper authorization. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-9484"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-25T20:16:37Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was determined in SourceCodester Student Grades Management System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is the function getClassroomStudents/removeStudentFromClassroom of the file classroom.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument classroom_id can lead to improper authorization. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.",
  "id": "GHSA-vrf4-h9f2-qjfw",
  "modified": "2026-05-26T13:30:50Z",
  "published": "2026-05-26T13:30:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9484"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Jack-MRJ/Student-Grades-Management-System-Vulnerability-Report"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/814038"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/814039"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/814042"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/365465"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/365465/cti"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.sourcecodester.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VRH2-6VC2-VJ52

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-29 03:31 – Updated: 2025-01-29 03:31
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability was found in MicroWorld eScan Antivirus 7.0.32 on Linux. It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /var/Microworld/ of the component Quarantine Handler. The manipulation leads to incorrect default permissions. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-0797"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-29T02:15:27Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was found in MicroWorld eScan Antivirus 7.0.32 on Linux. It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /var/Microworld/ of the component Quarantine Handler. The manipulation leads to incorrect default permissions. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
  "id": "GHSA-vrh2-6vc2-vj52",
  "modified": "2025-01-29T03:31:48Z",
  "published": "2025-01-29T03:31:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0797"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/dmknght/FIS_RnD/blob/main/escan_av_incorrect_default_perms_leads_to_malware_evasion.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.293920"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.293920"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.484329"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VW9Q-RQCG-VPFW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-23 00:30 – Updated: 2025-03-23 00:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in JIZHICMS up to 1.7.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /user/userinfo.html of the component Account Profile Page. The manipulation of the argument jifen leads to improper authorization. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-2637"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-23T00:15:26Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in JIZHICMS up to 1.7.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /user/userinfo.html of the component Account Profile Page. The manipulation of the argument jifen leads to improper authorization. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.",
  "id": "GHSA-vw9q-rqcg-vpfw",
  "modified": "2025-03-23T00:30:34Z",
  "published": "2025-03-23T00:30:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-2637"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/H3rmesk1t/vulnerability-paper/blob/main/jizhiCMS-1.7.0-Incorrect%20Access%20Control.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.300638"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.300638"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.519632"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VWC9-859W-9P44

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-01 15:35 – Updated: 2026-07-01 15:35
VLAI
Details

Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in LCweb PrivateContent allows Privilege Escalation.

This issue affects PrivateContent: from n/a through 9.9.2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-57692"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-01T14:16:46Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in LCweb PrivateContent allows Privilege Escalation.\n\nThis issue affects PrivateContent: from n/a through 9.9.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-vwc9-859w-9p44",
  "modified": "2026-07-01T15:35:19Z",
  "published": "2026-07-01T15:35:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-57692"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/private-content/vulnerability/wordpress-privatecontent-plugin-9-9-2-privilege-escalation-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VWFJ-MRXV-68R8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-08-28 15:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:35
VLAI
Details

Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in chandrashekharsahu Site Offline allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Site Offline: from n/a through 1.5.7.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-48348"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-08-28T13:15:53Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in chandrashekharsahu Site Offline allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Site Offline: from n/a through 1.5.7.",
  "id": "GHSA-vwfj-mrxv-68r8",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:35:59Z",
  "published": "2025-08-28T15:30:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-48348"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/site-offline/vulnerability/wordpress-site-offline-plugin-1-5-7-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VWHG-VHP3-3MP5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-05 06:30 – Updated: 2026-03-06 21:30
VLAI
Details

Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in designthemes LMS Elementor Pro lms-elementor-pro allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects LMS Elementor Pro: from n/a through <= 1.0.4.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-27983"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-05T06:16:30Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in designthemes LMS Elementor Pro lms-elementor-pro allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects LMS Elementor Pro: from n/a through \u003c= 1.0.4.",
  "id": "GHSA-vwhg-vhp3-3mp5",
  "modified": "2026-03-06T21:30:36Z",
  "published": "2026-03-05T06:30:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-27983"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/lms-elementor-pro/vulnerability/wordpress-lms-elementor-pro-plugin-1-0-4-privilege-escalation-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VXFM-R32R-FGX3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-22 00:31 – Updated: 2026-06-22 00:31
VLAI
Details

A security flaw has been discovered in Browserbase up to 20260526. This impacts an unknown function of the component Autobrowse Trace Artifact Handler. The manipulation results in incorrect default permissions. The attack requires a local approach. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-12823"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-22T00:16:42Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "A security flaw has been discovered in Browserbase up to 20260526. This impacts an unknown function of the component Autobrowse Trace Artifact Handler. The manipulation results in incorrect default permissions. The attack requires a local approach. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
  "id": "GHSA-vxfm-r32r-fgx3",
  "modified": "2026-06-22T00:31:39Z",
  "published": "2026-06-22T00:31:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-12823"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/NARKHEDE-VAIBHAV/poc/blob/main/CVE-2026-12823%20-%20Browserbase%20Skills%20Autobrowse%20Trace%20Artifact%20Insecure%20File%20Permissions/Advisory.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/NARKHEDE-VAIBHAV/poc/blob/main/CVE-2026-12823%20-%20Browserbase%20Skills%20Autobrowse%20Trace%20Artifact%20Insecure%20File%20Permissions/poc.sh"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-12823"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/837600"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/372613"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/372613/cti"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VXM9-CGRP-H5GQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-31 15:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:32
VLAI
Details

Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in Mike Leembruggen Simple Dashboard allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects Simple Dashboard: from n/a through 2.0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-56071"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-31T13:15:08Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in Mike Leembruggen Simple Dashboard allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects Simple Dashboard: from n/a through 2.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-vxm9-cgrp-h5gq",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:32:54Z",
  "published": "2024-12-31T15:30:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-56071"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/simple-dashboard/vulnerability/wordpress-simple-dashboard-plugin-2-0-privilege-escalation-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VXXJ-PW9G-5WXW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-11-22 18:30 – Updated: 2023-11-22 18:30
VLAI
Details

The UserPro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation in versions up to, and including, 5.1.4 due to insufficient restriction on the 'userpro_update_user_profile' function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with minimal permissions such as a subscriber, to modify their user role by supplying the 'wp_capabilities' parameter during a profile update.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-6009"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-11-22T16:15:15Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The UserPro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation in versions up to, and including, 5.1.4 due to insufficient restriction on the \u0027userpro_update_user_profile\u0027 function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with minimal permissions such as a subscriber, to modify their user role by supplying the \u0027wp_capabilities\u0027 parameter during a profile update.",
  "id": "GHSA-vxxj-pw9g-5wxw",
  "modified": "2023-11-22T18:30:56Z",
  "published": "2023-11-22T18:30:56Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-6009"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://codecanyon.net/item/userpro-user-profiles-with-social-login/5958681"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/e8bed9c0-dae3-405e-a946-5f28a3c30851?source=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/175871/WordPress-UserPro-5.1.x-Password-Reset-Authentication-Bypass-Escalation.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-17
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.