Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-266

Allowed

Incorrect Privilege Assignment

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

A product incorrectly assigns a privilege to a particular actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

2448 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-HCPG-PRC4-W26W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-23 21:30 – Updated: 2026-09-24 09:31
VLAI
Details

A flaw was found in the automation-controller instance install-bundle endpoint. When a System Administrator downloads an execution/hop node's install bundle, the controller signs an X.509 certificate with the receptor mesh certificate authority in which the Common Name, DNS subject-alternative-name, and receptor node-id are taken verbatim from the caller-chosen instance hostname, with a hard-coded ten-year validity, a random serial, and no issuance log or revocation list. Because the hostname charset validator is case-insensitive while the uniqueness validator is case-sensitive, an administrator can register a case variant of an existing control node's hostname and obtain a mesh-CA-signed certificate that TLS peers, which match hostnames case-insensitively, accept as that control node. In managed/hosted deployments — where the customer holds controller superuser but the platform operator runs the mesh — this yields a long-lived, non-revocable mesh peer credential and, with an on-path position, TLS impersonation or interception of control/hybrid mesh nodes. It does not grant direct remote code execution, because receptor work submission is gated by a separate signing key not included in the bundle.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-84716"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-23T20:17:18Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A flaw was found in the automation-controller instance\n                  install-bundle endpoint. When a System Administrator downloads\n                  an execution/hop node\u0027s install bundle, the controller signs an\n                  X.509 certificate with the receptor mesh certificate authority\n                  in which the Common Name, DNS subject-alternative-name, and\n                  receptor node-id are taken verbatim from the caller-chosen\n                  instance hostname, with a hard-coded ten-year validity, a random\n                  serial, and no issuance log or revocation list. Because the\n                  hostname charset validator is case-insensitive while the\n                  uniqueness validator is case-sensitive, an administrator can\n                  register a case variant of an existing control node\u0027s hostname\n                  and obtain a mesh-CA-signed certificate that TLS peers, which\n                  match hostnames case-insensitively, accept as that control node.\n                  In managed/hosted deployments \u2014 where the customer holds\n                  controller superuser but the platform operator runs the mesh \u2014\n                  this yields a long-lived, non-revocable mesh peer credential and,\n                  with an on-path position, TLS impersonation or interception of\n                  control/hybrid mesh nodes. It does not grant direct remote code\n                  execution, because receptor work submission is gated by a\n                  separate signing key not included in the bundle.",
  "id": "GHSA-hcpg-prc4-w26w",
  "modified": "2026-09-24T09:31:50Z",
  "published": "2026-09-23T21:30:58Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-84716"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:71113"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:71114"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:71177"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:71179"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-84716"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2527199"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HF3G-728J-F82R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-22 18:30 – Updated: 2026-01-27 00:31
VLAI
Details

Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in e-plugins WP Membership wp-membership allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects WP Membership: from n/a through <= 1.6.4.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-69292"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-22T17:16:26Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in e-plugins WP Membership wp-membership allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects WP Membership: from n/a through \u003c= 1.6.4.",
  "id": "GHSA-hf3g-728j-f82r",
  "modified": "2026-01-27T00:31:12Z",
  "published": "2026-01-22T18:30:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-69292"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/wp-membership/vulnerability/wordpress-wp-membership-plugin-1-6-4-privilege-escalation-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HFG7-2C63-28R2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-04 21:31 – Updated: 2025-09-04 21:31
VLAI
Details

In multiple functions of RoleService.java, there is a possible permission squatting vulnerability due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local escalation of privilege on versions of Android where android.permission.MANAGE_DEFAULT_APPLICATIONS was not defined with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-26425"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-04T18:15:40Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In multiple functions of RoleService.java, there is a possible permission squatting vulnerability due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local escalation of privilege on versions of Android where android.permission.MANAGE_DEFAULT_APPLICATIONS was not defined with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.",
  "id": "GHSA-hfg7-2c63-28r2",
  "modified": "2025-09-04T21:31:37Z",
  "published": "2025-09-04T21:31:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-26425"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://android.googlesource.com/platform/packages/modules/Permission/+/850ce9ea3ac72540ce310722633d9c893a32dfdd"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2025-05-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HFPC-9V44-8WJP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-04 21:31 – Updated: 2025-09-05 18:31
VLAI
Details

In apk-versions.txt, there is a possible corruption of telemetry opt-in settings on other watches when setting up a new Pixel Watch due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-49731"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-04T20:15:33Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In apk-versions.txt, there is a possible corruption of telemetry opt-in settings on other watches when setting up a new Pixel Watch due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.",
  "id": "GHSA-hfpc-9v44-8wjp",
  "modified": "2025-09-05T18:31:19Z",
  "published": "2025-09-04T21:31:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-49731"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/wear/2025-02-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HFRV-9M27-MWHJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-28 21:30 – Updated: 2025-04-28 21:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability was found in 201206030 Novel 3.5.0 and classified as critical. This issue affects the function updateBookChapter of the file src/main/java/io/github/xxyopen/novel/controller/author/AuthorController.java of the component Chapter Handler. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-4036"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-28T20:15:21Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was found in 201206030 Novel 3.5.0 and classified as critical. This issue affects the function updateBookChapter of the file src/main/java/io/github/xxyopen/novel/controller/author/AuthorController.java of the component Chapter Handler. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
  "id": "GHSA-hfrv-9m27-mwhj",
  "modified": "2025-04-28T21:30:43Z",
  "published": "2025-04-28T21:30:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-4036"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Sinon2003/cve/blob/main/novel/Novel%20%20has%20a%20logic%20authorization%20bypass%20vulnerability%20in%20AuthorController.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.306401"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.306401"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.558414"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HFV4-4VHJ-6536

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-07 06:30 – Updated: 2026-08-09 06:31
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability has been found in V-Secure Jingyun Antivirus 2.4.2.39. The affected element is an unknown function in the library ZyArk.sys of the component Kernel Driver. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack needs to be performed locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-19195"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-07T05:17:01Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability has been found in V-Secure Jingyun Antivirus 2.4.2.39. The affected element is an unknown function in the library ZyArk.sys of the component Kernel Driver. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack needs to be performed locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
  "id": "GHSA-hfv4-4vhj-6536",
  "modified": "2026-08-09T06:31:34Z",
  "published": "2026-08-07T06:30:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-19195"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/patrickt2017/research/issues/2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/patrickt2017/CVE-2026-19195-PoC"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-19195"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/864561"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/386712"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/386712/cti"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HG67-677V-MC3W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-31 21:32 – Updated: 2026-08-31 21:32
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability was determined in dibo-software diboot 3.8.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /api/iam/tenant/resource of the component Tenant Resource Assignment Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument tenantId can lead to improper access controls. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-82818"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-31T19:17:22Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was determined in dibo-software diboot 3.8.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /api/iam/tenant/resource of the component Tenant Resource Assignment Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument tenantId can lead to improper access controls. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
  "id": "GHSA-hg67-677v-mc3w",
  "modified": "2026-08-31T21:32:10Z",
  "published": "2026-08-31T21:32:10Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-82818"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://drive.google.com/file/d/1qFtwq78JN5Af3GlSD2utfQIbOPBaaQ47/view?usp=sharing"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-82818"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/876019"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/397235"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/397235/cti"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HG9X-54VV-QQ44

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-10 21:30 – Updated: 2025-09-10 21:30
VLAI
Details

A security flaw has been discovered in Papermerge DMS up to 3.5.3. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component Authorization Token Handler. Performing manipulation results in improper authorization. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-10209"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-10T19:15:40Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A security flaw has been discovered in Papermerge DMS up to 3.5.3. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component Authorization Token Handler. Performing manipulation results in improper authorization. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
  "id": "GHSA-hg9x-54vv-qq44",
  "modified": "2025-09-10T21:30:19Z",
  "published": "2025-09-10T21:30:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-10209"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.google.com/document/d/19j0mCR-QOuhlxAJMir00Z8_MZdydVdmE_Ak09ra2NHw/edit?tab=t.0"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.google.com/document/d/19j0mCR-QOuhlxAJMir00Z8_MZdydVdmE_Ak09ra2NHw/edit?usp=sharing"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.323482"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.323482"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.639750"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HGP6-2X4P-6V2C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-20 18:30 – Updated: 2025-03-20 18:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability was found in D-Link DIR-618 and DIR-605L 2.02/3.02. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part of the file /goform/formSetPortTr. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. Access to the local network is required for this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-2551"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-20T17:15:39Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was found in D-Link DIR-618 and DIR-605L 2.02/3.02. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part of the file /goform/formSetPortTr. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. Access to the local network is required for this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.",
  "id": "GHSA-hgp6-2x4p-6v2c",
  "modified": "2025-03-20T18:30:31Z",
  "published": "2025-03-20T18:30:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-2551"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lavender-bicycle-a5a.notion.site/D-Link-DIR-605L-formSetPortTr-1b153a41781f809d95c8e39c6c31c348?pvs=4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lavender-bicycle-a5a.notion.site/D-Link-DIR-618-formSetPortTr-1b053a41781f8000a9ded17aa2f587cc?pvs=4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.300165"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.300165"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.516793"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dlink.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HGR9-G45R-GR3R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-08-09 18:30 – Updated: 2025-08-09 18:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability was found in TRENDnet TEW-822DRE FW103B02. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part of the component vsftpd. The manipulation leads to least privilege violation. Attacking locally is a requirement. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-8758"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-08-09T16:15:26Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was found in TRENDnet TEW-822DRE FW103B02. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part of the component vsftpd. The manipulation leads to least privilege violation. Attacking locally is a requirement. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
  "id": "GHSA-hgr9-g45r-gr3r",
  "modified": "2025-08-09T18:30:26Z",
  "published": "2025-08-09T18:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-8758"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.319263"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.319263"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.624299"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.notion.so/23e54a1113e78009adc9d909b254812b"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-17
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.