Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-266

Allowed

Incorrect Privilege Assignment

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

A product incorrectly assigns a privilege to a particular actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

2448 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-F93F-MCP7-XM47

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-05 18:31 – Updated: 2026-08-05 18:31
VLAI
Details

IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.10.3 Langflow could allow an authenticated attacker to read, modify, or expose sensitive host files via Docker-based MCP servers due to incomplete filtering of dangerous Docker volume-mount and device-mapping arguments.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-17626"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-05T17:16:44Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.10.3 Langflow could allow an authenticated attacker to read, modify, or expose sensitive host files via Docker-based MCP servers due to incomplete filtering of dangerous Docker volume-mount and device-mapping arguments.",
  "id": "GHSA-f93f-mcp7-xm47",
  "modified": "2026-08-05T18:31:37Z",
  "published": "2026-08-05T18:31:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-17626"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7282147"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F93X-3RMR-5F55

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:37 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:37
VLAI
Details

An Incorrect Privilege Assignment issue was discovered in Advantech WebAccess versions prior to V8.2_20170817. A built-in user account has been granted a sensitive privilege that may allow a user to elevate to administrative privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-12711"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-08-30T18:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An Incorrect Privilege Assignment issue was discovered in Advantech WebAccess versions prior to V8.2_20170817. A built-in user account has been granted a sensitive privilege that may allow a user to elevate to administrative privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-f93x-3rmr-5f55",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:37:45Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:37:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-12711"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-17-241-02"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100526"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F99R-373G-P53X

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-10-10 21:31 – Updated: 2026-10-10 21:31
VLAI
Details

Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in miniOrange miniorange otp verification miniorange-otp-verification allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects miniorange otp verification: from n/a through 5.5.7.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-106610"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-10-10T19:16:57Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in miniOrange miniorange otp verification miniorange-otp-verification allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects miniorange otp verification: from n/a through 5.5.7.",
  "id": "GHSA-f99r-373g-p53x",
  "modified": "2026-10-10T21:31:14Z",
  "published": "2026-10-10T21:31:14Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-106610"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/miniorange-otp-verification/vulnerability/wordpress-miniorange-otp-verification-plugin-5-5-7-privilege-escalation-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F9F3-3PFV-3QM3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-10-15 18:32 – Updated: 2026-10-15 18:32
VLAI
Details

Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in WP ManageNinja LLC Fluent CRM fluent-crm allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects Fluent CRM: from n/a through 3.2.5.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-109693"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-10-15T13:17:12Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in WP ManageNinja LLC Fluent CRM fluent-crm allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects Fluent CRM: from n/a through 3.2.5.",
  "id": "GHSA-f9f3-3pfv-3qm3",
  "modified": "2026-10-15T18:32:33Z",
  "published": "2026-10-15T18:32:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-109693"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/fluent-crm/vulnerability/wordpress-fluent-crm-plugin-3-2-5-privilege-escalation-vulnerability-2?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F9HH-982G-8CWQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-15 21:31 – Updated: 2025-01-15 21:31
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability was found in Fanli2012 native-php-cms 1.0 and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /fladmin/sysconfig_doedit.php of the component Backend. The manipulation leads to improper authorization. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-0484"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-15T20:15:29Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was found in Fanli2012 native-php-cms 1.0 and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /fladmin/sysconfig_doedit.php of the component Backend. The manipulation leads to improper authorization. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.",
  "id": "GHSA-f9hh-982g-8cwq",
  "modified": "2025-01-15T21:31:42Z",
  "published": "2025-01-15T21:31:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0484"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Fanli2012/native-php-cms/issues/6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Fanli2012/native-php-cms/issues/6#issue-2769903928"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.291929"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.291929"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.475245"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F9RQ-5867-X4MQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-10 03:31 – Updated: 2026-07-10 03:31
VLAI
Details

A security vulnerability has been detected in Sipeed PicoClaw up to 0.2.9. This affects the function IPAllowlist of the file web/backend/middleware/access_control.go of the component Launcher. Such manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The name of the patch is 3126. A patch should be applied to remediate this issue.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-15319"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-10T03:16:20Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A security vulnerability has been detected in Sipeed PicoClaw up to 0.2.9. This affects the function IPAllowlist of the file web/backend/middleware/access_control.go of the component Launcher. Such manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The name of the patch is 3126. A patch should be applied to remediate this issue.",
  "id": "GHSA-f9rq-5867-x4mq",
  "modified": "2026-07-10T03:31:30Z",
  "published": "2026-07-10T03:31:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-15319"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/sipeed/picoclaw/issues/3069"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/sipeed/picoclaw/pull/3126"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/sipeed/picoclaw"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-15319"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/852884"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/377259"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/377259/cti"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FCXP-R92V-X7H2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-09 21:31 – Updated: 2026-07-09 21:31
VLAI
Details

A weakness has been identified in D-link DIR-823G 1.0.2B05_20181207. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /etc/boa/boa.conf of the component Web Interface. Executing a manipulation can lead to least privilege violation. The attack can be launched remotely. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-15270"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-09T20:16:28Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A weakness has been identified in D-link DIR-823G 1.0.2B05_20181207. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /etc/boa/boa.conf of the component Web Interface. Executing a manipulation can lead to least privilege violation. The attack can be launched remotely. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.",
  "id": "GHSA-fcxp-r92v-x7h2",
  "modified": "2026-07-09T21:31:21Z",
  "published": "2026-07-09T21:31:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-15270"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://app.notion.com/p/DIR823G-V1-0-2B05_20181207-37a1f5ba989080f2a043c60d2cfc7499?source=copy_link"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-15270"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/852314"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/377213"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/377213/cti"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dlink.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FF6R-J98M-43X2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-27 06:30 – Updated: 2025-09-27 06:30
VLAI
Details

A flaw has been found in Portabilis i-Educar up to 2.10. This affects an unknown part of the file /periodo-lancamento. Executing manipulation can lead to improper authorization. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-11050"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-27T05:15:30Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A flaw has been found in Portabilis i-Educar up to 2.10. This affects an unknown part of the file /periodo-lancamento. Executing manipulation can lead to improper authorization. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.",
  "id": "GHSA-ff6r-j98m-43x2",
  "modified": "2025-09-27T06:30:52Z",
  "published": "2025-09-27T06:30:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-11050"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/marcelomulder/CVE/blob/main/i-educar/Broken%20Access%20Control%20%20in%20%60.periodo-lancamento%60%20Endpoint.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/marcelomulder/CVE/blob/main/i-educar/CVE-2025-11050.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.326087"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.326087"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.659214"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FFPR-483M-CPM5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-19 18:31 – Updated: 2026-02-19 18:31
VLAI
Details

Dell PowerProtect Data Manager, version(s) prior to 19.22, contain(s) an Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Elevation of privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-22267"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-19T10:16:11Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Dell PowerProtect Data Manager, version(s) prior to 19.22, contain(s) an Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Elevation of privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-ffpr-483m-cpm5",
  "modified": "2026-02-19T18:31:54Z",
  "published": "2026-02-19T18:31:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-22267"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000429778/dsa-2026-046-security-update-for-dell-powerprotect-data-manager-multiple-vulnerabilities"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FFQC-R4J7-PVVM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-06-25 00:00 – Updated: 2022-07-07 00:00
VLAI
Details

The authentication mechanism used by poll workers to administer voting using the tested version of Dominion Voting Systems ImageCast X can expose cryptographic secrets used to protect election information. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to gain access to sensitive information and perform privileged actions, potentially affecting other election equipment.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-1746"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266",
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-06-24T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The authentication mechanism used by poll workers to administer voting using the tested version of Dominion Voting Systems ImageCast X can expose cryptographic secrets used to protect election information. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to gain access to sensitive information and perform privileged actions, potentially affecting other election equipment.",
  "id": "GHSA-ffqc-r4j7-pvvm",
  "modified": "2022-07-07T00:00:29Z",
  "published": "2022-06-25T00:00:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-1746"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-154-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-17
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.