Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-266

Allowed

Incorrect Privilege Assignment

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

A product incorrectly assigns a privilege to a particular actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

2126 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-JG95-R9XH-XW9C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-08-23 21:30 – Updated: 2025-10-13 15:45
VLAI
Summary
Mage AI incorrectly gives privileges to users with deleted accounts
Details

Guest users in the Mage AI framework that remain logged in after their accounts are deleted, are mistakenly given high privileges and specifically given access to remotely execute arbitrary code through the Mage AI terminal server.

Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.4 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U
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{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "mage-ai"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "0.9.73"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-45187"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266",
      "CWE-613"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-08-23T22:51:28Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-08-23T19:15:07Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Guest users in the Mage AI framework that remain logged in after their accounts are deleted, are mistakenly given high privileges and specifically given access to remotely execute arbitrary code through the Mage AI terminal server.",
  "id": "GHSA-jg95-r9xh-xw9c",
  "modified": "2025-10-13T15:45:48Z",
  "published": "2024-08-23T21:30:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-45187"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/mage-ai/mage-ai"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://research.jfrog.com/vulnerabilities/mage-ai-deleted-users-rce-jfsa-2024-001039602"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Mage AI incorrectly gives privileges to users with deleted accounts"
}

GHSA-JGCF-RF45-2F8V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-16 20:40 – Updated: 2026-04-27 14:20
VLAI
Summary
Silverstripe Assets Module has a DBFile::getURL() permission bypass
Details

Impact

Images rendered in templates or otherwise accessed via DBFile::getURL() or DBFile::getSourceURL() incorrectly add an access grant to the current session, which bypasses file permissions.

This usually happens when creating an image variant, for example using a manipulation method like ScaleWidth() or Convert().

Note that if you use DBFile directly in the $db configuration for a DataObject class that doesn't subclass File, and if you were setting the visibility of those files to "protected", those files will now need an explicit access grant to be accessed. If you do not want to explicitly provide access grants for these files (i.e. you want these files to be accessible by default), you should use the "public" visibility.

Reported by

Restruct web & apps

Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Show details on source website
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{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "silverstripe/assets"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.4.5"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "silverstripe/assets"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "3.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.1.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-24749"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-04-16T20:40:37Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-16T18:16:44Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\n\nImages rendered in templates or otherwise accessed via `DBFile::getURL()` or `DBFile::getSourceURL()` incorrectly add an access grant to the current session, which bypasses file permissions.\n\nThis usually happens when creating an image variant, for example using a manipulation method like `ScaleWidth()` or `Convert()`.\n\nNote that if you use `DBFile` directly in the `$db` configuration for a `DataObject` class that doesn\u0027t subclass `File`, and if you were setting the visibility of those files to \"protected\", those files will now need an explicit access grant to be accessed. If you do not want to explicitly provide access grants for these files (i.e. you want these files to be accessible by default), you should use the \"public\" visibility.\n\n### Reported by\n\nRestruct web \u0026 apps",
  "id": "GHSA-jgcf-rf45-2f8v",
  "modified": "2026-04-27T14:20:04Z",
  "published": "2026-04-16T20:40:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/silverstripe/silverstripe-assets/security/advisories/GHSA-jgcf-rf45-2f8v"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-24749"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FriendsOfPHP/security-advisories/blob/master/silverstripe/assets/CVE-2026-24749.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/silverstripe/silverstripe-assets"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.silverstripe.org/download/security-releases/cve-2026-24749"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Silverstripe Assets Module has a DBFile::getURL() permission bypass"
}

GHSA-JHH6-6FHP-Q2XP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-18 00:31 – Updated: 2024-12-18 15:43
VLAI
Summary
Open Cluster Management vulnerable to Trust Boundary Violation
Details

A flaw was found in Open Cluster Management (OCM) when a user has access to the worker nodes which contain the cluster-manager or klusterlet deployments. The cluster-manager deployment uses a service account with the same name "cluster-manager" which is bound to a ClusterRole also named "cluster-manager", which includes the permission to create Pod resources. If this deployment runs a pod on an attacker-controlled node, the attacker can obtain the cluster-manager's token and steal any service account token by creating and mounting the target service account to control the whole cluster.

Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N
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{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "open-cluster-management.io/ocm"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.13.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-9779"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266",
      "CWE-501"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-12-18T15:43:48Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-17T23:15:05Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A flaw was found in Open Cluster Management (OCM) when a user has access to the worker nodes which contain the cluster-manager or klusterlet deployments. The cluster-manager deployment uses a service account with the same name \"cluster-manager\" which is bound to a ClusterRole also named \"cluster-manager\", which includes the permission to create Pod resources. If this deployment runs a pod on an attacker-controlled node, the attacker can obtain the cluster-manager\u0027s token and steal any service account token by creating and mounting the target service account to control the whole cluster.",
  "id": "GHSA-jhh6-6fhp-q2xp",
  "modified": "2024-12-18T15:43:48Z",
  "published": "2024-12-18T00:31:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-9779"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/open-cluster-management-io/registration-operator/issues/361"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/open-cluster-management-io/ocm/pull/325"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-9779"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2317916"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/open-cluster-management-io/OCM"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/open-cluster-management-io/ocm/releases/tag/v0.13.0"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Open Cluster Management vulnerable to Trust Boundary Violation"
}

GHSA-JJCC-6JQG-8QX4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-31 12:30 – Updated: 2026-08-31 12:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability has been found in IObit Unlocker 1.3.0.12. This vulnerability affects the function ZwTerminateProcess in the library IObitUnlocker.sys of the component IRP_MJ_DEVICE_CONTROL Handler. The manipulation leads to improper privilege management. An attack has to be approached locally. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Severity
3.4 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
4.6 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-82671"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-31T10:16:50Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability has been found in IObit Unlocker 1.3.0.12. This vulnerability affects the function ZwTerminateProcess in the library IObitUnlocker.sys of the component IRP_MJ_DEVICE_CONTROL Handler. The manipulation leads to improper privilege management. An attack has to be approached locally. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
  "id": "GHSA-jjcc-6jqg-8qx4",
  "modified": "2026-08-31T12:30:24Z",
  "published": "2026-08-31T12:30:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-82671"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-82671"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/893879"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/397170"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/397170/cti"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JJCP-RRM8-4VX5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-31 12:30 – Updated: 2025-03-31 15:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability was found in Tenda FH1202 1.2.0.14(408). It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /goform/AdvSetWrlGstset of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Show details on source website
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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-2990"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-31T10:15:16Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was found in Tenda FH1202 1.2.0.14(408). It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /goform/AdvSetWrlGstset of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.",
  "id": "GHSA-jjcp-rrm8-4vx5",
  "modified": "2025-03-31T15:30:44Z",
  "published": "2025-03-31T12:30:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-2990"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lavender-bicycle-a5a.notion.site/Tenda-FH1202-AdvSetWrlGstset-1bc53a41781f8057a621c3def0a56069"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lavender-bicycle-a5a.notion.site/Tenda-FH1202-AdvSetWrlGstset-1bc53a41781f8057a621c3def0a56069?pvs=4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.302039"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.302039"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.523404"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.tenda.com.cn"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JJX5-R5W6-73PH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-20 18:30 – Updated: 2025-03-20 18:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability was found in D-Link DIR-618 and DIR-605L 2.02/3.02 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /goform/formSetDDNS of the component DDNS Service. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack needs to be initiated within the local network. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Show details on source website
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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-2550"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-20T17:15:38Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was found in D-Link DIR-618 and DIR-605L 2.02/3.02 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /goform/formSetDDNS of the component DDNS Service. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack needs to be initiated within the local network. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.",
  "id": "GHSA-jjx5-r5w6-73ph",
  "modified": "2025-03-20T18:30:31Z",
  "published": "2025-03-20T18:30:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-2550"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lavender-bicycle-a5a.notion.site/D-Link-DIR-605L-formSetDDNS-1b153a41781f80feb80bd24afc8f83d5?pvs=4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lavender-bicycle-a5a.notion.site/D-Link-DIR-618-formSetDDNS-1b053a41781f80659702da9a589e4f4a?pvs=4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.300164"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.300164"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.516792"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dlink.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JM43-HRQ7-R7W6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-13 20:24 – Updated: 2026-04-14 18:26
VLAI
Summary
XWiki allows privilege escalation through link refactoring
Details

Impact

Pages can gain script or programming rights when they contain a link and the target of the link is renamed or moved. This might lead to execution of scripts contained in xobjects that should have never been executed. This vulnerability affects all version of XWiki since 8.2 and 7.4.5.

Patches

The patch consists in only setting the originalMetadataAuthor when performing such change, so that it's displayed in the history but it has no impact on the right evaluation (i.e. the original author of the changes is still used for right computation).

This patch has been applied on XWiki 16.4.7, 17.1.0RC1, 16.10.4.

Workarounds

There's no workaround for this vulnerability, except preventing to perform any refactoring operation with users having more than edit rights. Administrators are strongly advised to upgrade. If not possible, the patch only impacts module xwiki-platform-refactoring-default so it's possible to apply the commit and rebuild and deploy only that module.

CVSS explanation

Attack vector: Network - Always for XWiki. Complexity: Low - The set of operations to perform the attack is quite easy. Attack requirements: None - Any system is vulnerable, it doesn't depend on specific condition other than user interaction. Privileges required: Low - The attacker only needs edit rights. User interaction: Active - To be successful the attack needs someone with more rights to perform a move/rename of a specific page. Confidentiality: High - The attack might lead to execution of any script. Integrity: High - The attack might lead to execution of any script. Availability: High - The attack might lead to execution of any script. Subsequent system impacts: None for any criteria. Only current system is affected.

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: * Open an issue in Jira XWiki.org * Email us at Security Mailing List

Severity
8.5 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-refactoring-default"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "17.0.0-rc-1"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "17.1.0-rc-1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-refactoring-default"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "16.5.0-rc-1"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "16.10.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-refactoring-default"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "8.2"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "16.4.7"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c 8.0-milestone-1"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-refactoring-default"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "7.4.5"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "16.4.7"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-49580"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-06-13T20:24:24Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-13T16:15:27Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\n\nPages can gain script or programming rights when they contain a link and the target of the link is renamed or moved. This might lead to execution of scripts contained in xobjects that should have never been executed. \nThis vulnerability affects all version of XWiki since 8.2 and 7.4.5.\n\n### Patches\n\nThe patch consists in only setting the `originalMetadataAuthor` when performing such change, so that it\u0027s displayed in the history but it has no impact on the right evaluation (i.e. the original author of the changes is still used for right computation). \n\nThis patch has been applied on XWiki 16.4.7, 17.1.0RC1, 16.10.4.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nThere\u0027s no workaround for this vulnerability, except preventing to perform any refactoring operation with users having more than edit rights. \nAdministrators are strongly advised to upgrade. If not possible, the patch only impacts module `xwiki-platform-refactoring-default` so it\u0027s possible to apply the commit and rebuild and deploy only that module.\n\n### CVSS explanation\n\nAttack vector: Network - Always for XWiki.\nComplexity: Low - The set of operations to perform the attack is quite easy.\nAttack requirements: None - Any system is vulnerable, it doesn\u0027t depend on specific condition other than user interaction.\nPrivileges required: Low - The attacker only needs edit rights.\nUser interaction: Active - To be successful the attack needs someone with more rights to perform a move/rename of a specific page.\nConfidentiality: High - The attack might lead to execution of any script.\nIntegrity: High - The attack might lead to execution of any script.\nAvailability: High - The attack might lead to execution of any script.\nSubsequent system impacts: None for any criteria. Only current system is affected.\n\n### For more information\n\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory:\n* Open an issue in [Jira XWiki.org](https://jira.xwiki.org/)\n* Email us at [Security Mailing List](mailto:security@xwiki.org)",
  "id": "GHSA-jm43-hrq7-r7w6",
  "modified": "2026-04-14T18:26:09Z",
  "published": "2025-06-13T20:24:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-jm43-hrq7-r7w6"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-49580"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/ab209acd780da69a4c5ff77ff011efd698273cec"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22836"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "XWiki allows privilege escalation through link refactoring"
}

GHSA-JMC9-6MCV-32WV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:11 – Updated: 2023-02-02 21:33
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability was found in openshift/template-service-broker-operator in all 4.x.x versions prior to 4.3.0, where an insecure modification vulnerability in the /etc/passwd file was found in the openshift/template-service-broker-operator. An attacker with access to the container could use this flaw to modify /etc/passwd and escalate their privileges.

Severity
7.0 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Show details on source website
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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-1705"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266",
      "CWE-732"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-03-19T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was found in openshift/template-service-broker-operator in all 4.x.x versions prior to 4.3.0, where an insecure modification vulnerability in the /etc/passwd file was found in the openshift/template-service-broker-operator. An attacker with access to the container could use this flaw to modify /etc/passwd and escalate their privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-jmc9-6mcv-32wv",
  "modified": "2023-02-02T21:33:40Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:11:58Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-1705"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/articles/4859371"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2020:1278"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0866"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-1705"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1793304"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2020-1705"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JMMC-J836-R5V7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-24 21:30 – Updated: 2025-12-24 21:30
VLAI
Details

Microhard Systems IPn4G 1.1.0 contains multiple authenticated remote code execution vulnerabilities in the admin interface that allow attackers to create crontab jobs and modify system startup scripts. Attackers can exploit hidden admin features to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges, including starting services, disabling firewalls, and writing files to the system.

Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Show details on source website
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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-25148"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-24T20:15:49Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Microhard Systems IPn4G 1.1.0 contains multiple authenticated remote code execution vulnerabilities in the admin interface that allow attackers to create crontab jobs and modify system startup scripts. Attackers can exploit hidden admin features to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges, including starting services, disabling firewalls, and writing files to the system.",
  "id": "GHSA-jmmc-j836-r5v7",
  "modified": "2025-12-24T21:30:32Z",
  "published": "2025-12-24T21:30:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-25148"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45038"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2018-5479.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.microhardcorp.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JPF3-PMMR-RR7V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-25 12:32 – Updated: 2026-04-25 12:32
VLAI
Details

A security vulnerability has been detected in vanna-ai vanna up to 2.0.2. The affected element is an unknown function of the component Legacy Flask API. The manipulation leads to improper authorization. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Severity
7.3 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
5.5 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-6977"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-25T11:16:19Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A security vulnerability has been detected in vanna-ai vanna up to 2.0.2. The affected element is an unknown function of the component Legacy Flask API. The manipulation leads to improper authorization. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
  "id": "GHSA-jpf3-pmmr-rr7v",
  "modified": "2026-04-25T12:32:04Z",
  "published": "2026-04-25T12:32:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-6977"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/yidaozhongqing/York/issues/2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/795331"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/359520"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/359520/cti"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}
Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-17
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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