Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-266

Allowed

Incorrect Privilege Assignment

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

A product incorrectly assigns a privilege to a particular actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

2431 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2024-9180 (GCVE-0-2024-9180)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-10 20:54 – Updated: 2024-11-08 22:27
VLAI
Title
Vault Operators in Root Namespace May Elevate Their Privileges
Summary
A privileged Vault operator with write permissions to the root namespace’s identity endpoint could escalate their own or another user’s privileges to Vault’s root policy. Fixed in Vault Community Edition 1.18.0 and Vault Enterprise 1.18.0, 1.17.7, 1.16.11, and 1.15.16.
Severity
7.2 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-10-11 15:34 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
HashiCorp CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 70/100 over 46 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HashiCorp Vault Affected: 0.10.4 , < 1.18.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
HashiCorp Vault Enterprise Affected: 0.10.4 , < 1.18.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
hashicorp vault Affected: 0.10.4 , < 1.18.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
hashicorp vault Affected: 0.10.4 , < 1.18.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 1.17.7
Unaffected: 1.16.11
Unaffected: 1.15.16
    cpe:2.3:a:hashicorp:vault:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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}

CVE-2024-9082 (GCVE-0-2024-9082)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-22 08:00 – Updated: 2025-03-31 05:47
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Online Eyewear Shop User Creation Users.php improper authorization
Summary
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Online Eyewear Shop 1.0. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /classes/Users.php?f=save of the component User Creation Handler. The manipulation of the argument Type with the input 1 leads to improper authorization. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-23 15:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 83/100 over 3873 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.278252 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.278252 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.411565 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/41lai/cve/blob/main/add.md exploit
https://www.sourcecodester.com/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SourceCodester Online Eyewear Shop Affected: 1.0
Create a notification for this product.
sourcecodester online_eyewear_shop Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:sourcecodester:online_eyewear_shop:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
5hu1K (VulDB User) 5hu1K (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-8420 (GCVE-0-2024-8420)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-28 08:23 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:29
VLAI
Title
DHVC Form <= 2.4.7 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation
Summary
The DHVC Form plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation in all versions up to, and including, 2.4.7. This is due to the plugin allowing a user to supply the 'role' field when registering. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to register as an administrator on sites.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-02-28 14:44 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
Wordfence CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 65/100 over 2251 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SiteSao DHVC Form Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.4.7 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Tonn
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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}

CVE-2024-8253 (GCVE-0-2024-8253)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-11 03:31 – Updated: 2024-09-11 18:56
VLAI
Title
Post Grid and Gutenberg Blocks 2.2.87 - 2.2.90 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Privilege Escalation
Summary
The Post Grid and Gutenberg Blocks plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation in all versions 2.2.87 to 2.2.90. This is due to the plugin not properly restricting what user meta values can be updated and ensuring a form is active. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to update their user meta to become an administrator.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-11 18:54 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
Wordfence CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 65/100 over 2251 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
pickplugins Post Grid and Gutenberg Blocks Affected: 2.2.87 , ≤ 2.2.90 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
pickplugins post_grid Affected: 2.2.87 , ≤ 2.2.90 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:pickplugins:post_grid:-:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
wesley
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
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CVE-2024-7480 (GCVE-0-2024-7480)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-08 16:04 – Updated: 2025-10-01 01:33
VLAI
Title
Improper access control in Avaya Aura System Manager
Summary
An Improper access control vulnerability was found in Avaya Aura System Manager which could allow a command-line interface (CLI) user with administrative privileges to read arbitrary files on the system. Affected versions include 10.1.x.x and 10.2.x.x. Versions prior to 10.1 are end of manufacturer support.
Severity
4.2 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-08 18:37 UTC
CWE
Assigner
avaya CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard – unranked: 0 records in the last 180 days, 10 needed details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Avaya Aura System Manager Affected: 10.1.x.x
Affected: 10.2.x.x
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-6758 (GCVE-0-2024-6758)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-12 10:20 – Updated: 2025-08-22 09:00
VLAI
Title
Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in Sprecher Automation SPRECON-E
Summary
Improper Privilege Management in Sprecher Automation SPRECON-E below version 8.71j allows a remote attacker with low privileges to save unauthorized protection assignments.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-13 20:19 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
CERTVDE CNA under the icscert root
CNA scorecard B 76/100 over 143 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Sprecher Automation SPRECON-E Affected: 0 , < < 8.71j (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-07-17 07:00
Credits
Sprecher Automation
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-6322 (GCVE-0-2024-6322)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-20 17:52 – Updated: 2025-11-23 15:33
VLAI
Summary
Access control for plugin data sources protected by the ReqActions json field of the plugin.json is bypassed if the user or service account is granted associated access to any other data source, as the ReqActions check was not scoped to each specific datasource. The account must have prior query access to the impacted datasource.
Severity
4.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-21 13:25 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GRAFANA CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 71/100 over 48 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Grafana Grafana Affected: 11.1.0 , < 11.1.1 (semver)
Affected: 11.1.2 , < 11.1.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Grafana Grafana Enterprise Affected: 11.1.0 , < 11.1.1 (semver)
Affected: 11.1.2 , < 11.1.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-4870 (GCVE-0-2024-4870)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-04 02:00 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:22
VLAI
Title
Frontend Registration – Contact Form 7 <= 5.1 - Authenticated (Editor+) Privilege Escalation
Summary
The Frontend Registration – Contact Form 7 plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation in versions up to, and including, 5.1 due to insufficient restriction on the '_cf7frr_' post meta. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with editor-level access and above, to modify the default user role in the registration form settings.
Severity
7.2 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-06-04 15:26 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
Wordfence CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 65/100 over 2251 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Credits
István Márton
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-4555 (GCVE-0-2024-4555)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-28 06:27 – Updated: 2025-10-06 13:30
VLAI
Title
User impersonation with MFA when configure in specific way
Summary
Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in OpenText NetIQ Access Manager allows user account impersonation in specific scenario. This issue affects NetIQ Access Manager before 5.0.4.1 and before 5.1
Severity
7.7 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-28 13:26 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
OpenText CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard – unranked: 7 records in the last 180 days, 10 needed details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenText NetIQ Access Manager Affected: 5.0.4.1 , < < (server)
Affected: 5.1 , < < (server)
Create a notification for this product.
netiq access_manager Affected: 0 , < 5.0.4.1 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < 5.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:netiq:access_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-3013 (GCVE-0-2024-3013)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-28 00:31 – Updated: 2025-10-15 13:18
VLAI
Title
Teledyne FLIR AX8 User Registration test_login.php improper authorization
Summary
A flaw has been found in Teledyne FLIR AX8 up to 1.46.16. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /tools/test_login.php?action=register of the component User Registration. Executing manipulation can lead to improper authorization. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been published and may be used. Upgrading to version 1.49.16 is sufficient to resolve this issue. Upgrading the affected component is recommended. The vendor points out: "FLIR AX8 internal web site has been refactored to be able to handle the reported vulnerabilities."
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-03-28 18:31 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 83/100 over 3873 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.258299 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.258299 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.301588 third-party-advisory
https://h0e4a0r1t.github.io/2024/vulns/FLIR-AX8%2… broken-linkexploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Teledyne FLIR AX8 Affected: 1.46.0
Affected: 1.46.1
Affected: 1.46.2
Affected: 1.46.3
Affected: 1.46.4
Affected: 1.46.5
Affected: 1.46.6
Affected: 1.46.7
Affected: 1.46.8
Affected: 1.46.9
Affected: 1.46.10
Affected: 1.46.11
Affected: 1.46.12
Affected: 1.46.13
Affected: 1.46.14
Affected: 1.46.15
Affected: 1.46.16
Unaffected: 1.49.16
Create a notification for this product.
flir flir_ax8_firmware Affected: 1.46.0
Affected: 1.46.1
Affected: 1.46.10
Affected: 1.46.11
Affected: 1.46.12
Affected: 1.46.13
Affected: 1.46.14
Affected: 1.46.15
Affected: 1.46.16
Affected: 1.46.2
Affected: 1.46.3
Affected: 1.46.4
Affected: 1.46.5
Affected: 1.46.6
Affected: 1.46.7
Affected: 1.46.8
Affected: 1.46.9
    cpe:2.3:o:flir:flir_ax8_firmware:1.46.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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    cpe:2.3:o:flir:flir_ax8_firmware:1.46.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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    cpe:2.3:o:flir:flir_ax8_firmware:1.46.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:flir:flir_ax8_firmware:1.46.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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    cpe:2.3:o:flir:flir_ax8_firmware:1.46.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:flir:flir_ax8_firmware:1.46.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:flir:flir_ax8_firmware:1.46.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:flir:flir_ax8_firmware:1.46.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:flir:flir_ax8_firmware:1.46.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:flir:flir_ax8_firmware:1.46.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:flir:flir_ax8_firmware:1.46.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:flir:flir_ax8_firmware:1.46.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
H0e4a0r1t (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "In Teledyne FLIR AX8 up to 1.46.16 ist eine Schwachstelle entdeckt worden. Betroffen davon ist eine unbekannte Funktion der Datei /tools/test_login.php?action=register der Komponente User Registration. Die Bearbeitung verursacht improper authorization. Umgesetzt werden kann der Angriff \u00fcber das Netzwerk. Die Ausnutzung wurde ver\u00f6ffentlicht und kann verwendet werden. Mit einem Upgrade auf Version 1.49.16 l\u00e4sst sich dieses Problem beheben. Die Aktualisierung der betroffenen Komponente wird empfohlen."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 6.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-285",
              "description": "Improper Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-266",
              "description": "Incorrect Privilege Assignment",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-10-15T13:18:50.593Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-258299 | Teledyne FLIR AX8 User Registration test_login.php improper authorization",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.258299"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-258299 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.258299"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #301588 | FLIR FLIR-AX8 Fixed Thermal Cameras 1.46.16 and below Register any user in the background",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.301588"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "broken-link",
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://h0e4a0r1t.github.io/2024/vulns/FLIR-AX8%20Fixed%20Thermal%20Cameras%20Register%20any%20user%20in%20the%20background--test_login.php.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-03-27T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-03-27T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "CVE reserved"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-03-27T01:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-10-15T15:23:29.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Teledyne FLIR AX8 User Registration test_login.php improper authorization"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-3013",
    "datePublished": "2024-03-28T00:31:04.101Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-03-27T14:18:45.366Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-15T13:18:50.593Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-17
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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