Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-252

Allowed

Unchecked Return Value

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product does not check the return value from a method or function, which can prevent it from detecting unexpected states and conditions.

238 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-7XV2-675G-4WQ2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-09-20 18:32 – Updated: 2024-09-20 21:31
VLAI
Details

An issue in Pure Data 0.54-0 and fixed in 0.54-1 allows a local attacker to escalate privileges via the set*id () function.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-47480"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-252"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-09-20T17:15:14Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue in Pure Data 0.54-0 and fixed in 0.54-1 allows a local attacker to escalate privileges via the set*id () function.",
  "id": "GHSA-7xv2-675g-4wq2",
  "modified": "2024-09-20T21:31:39Z",
  "published": "2024-09-20T18:32:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-47480"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pure-data/pure-data/issues/2063"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pure-data/pure-data/commit/0b5e467b8728b3ed56e1a8ee5b367ce78e7e6e5d"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://puredata.info"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-84MH-5FQ7-7FX5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-11 15:30 – Updated: 2026-07-11 15:30
VLAI
Details

ImageMagick before 7.1.2-26 contains a heap use-after-free vulnerability caused by missing null check when parsing XMP profiles. Attackers can craft malicious image files with specially crafted XMP data to trigger the vulnerability and cause application crashes.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-61857"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-252"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-11T14:16:23Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "ImageMagick before 7.1.2-26 contains a heap use-after-free vulnerability caused by missing null check when parsing XMP profiles. Attackers can craft malicious image files with specially crafted XMP data to trigger the vulnerability and cause application crashes.",
  "id": "GHSA-84mh-5fq7-7fx5",
  "modified": "2026-07-11T15:30:23Z",
  "published": "2026-07-11T15:30:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/security/advisories/GHSA-qh5g-q395-cx4j"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-61857"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/imagemagick-before-26-heap-use-after-free-via-xmp"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-88JM-V6GW-45J8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:17 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:17
VLAI
Details

An Unchecked Return Value vulnerability in the authd (authentication daemon) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series configured for subscriber management / BBE allows an adjacent attacker to cause a crash by sending a specific username. This impacts authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) services on the MX devices and leads to a Denial of Service (DoS) condition. Continued receipted of these PPP login request will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS 15.1 versions prior to 15.1R7-S9; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S12; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R3-S5; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S13; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R3-S8; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3-S5; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R3-S9; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R3-S6; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S7, 19.2R3-S3; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S6, 19.3R3-S3; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3-S3; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R3; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S1; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-31366"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-252"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-10-19T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An Unchecked Return Value vulnerability in the authd (authentication daemon) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series configured for subscriber management / BBE allows an adjacent attacker to cause a crash by sending a specific username. This impacts authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) services on the MX devices and leads to a Denial of Service (DoS) condition. Continued receipted of these PPP login request will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS 15.1 versions prior to 15.1R7-S9; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S12; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R3-S5; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S13; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R3-S8; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3-S5; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R3-S9; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R3-S6; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S7, 19.2R3-S3; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S6, 19.3R3-S3; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3-S3; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R3; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S1; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R2.",
  "id": "GHSA-88jm-v6gw-45j8",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:17:53Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:17:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-31366"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://kb.juniper.net/JSA11228"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-8C83-VP4V-H7FQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-02-12 00:00 – Updated: 2022-03-30 00:01
VLAI
Details

Curve.IsOnCurve in crypto/elliptic in Go before 1.16.14 and 1.17.x before 1.17.7 can incorrectly return true in situations with a big.Int value that is not a valid field element.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-23806"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-252"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-02-11T01:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Curve.IsOnCurve in crypto/elliptic in Go before 1.16.14 and 1.17.x before 1.17.7 can incorrectly return true in situations with a big.Int value that is not a valid field element.",
  "id": "GHSA-8c83-vp4v-h7fq",
  "modified": "2022-03-30T00:01:41Z",
  "published": "2022-02-12T00:00:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23806"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/SUsQn0aSgPQ"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/04/msg00017.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/04/msg00018.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00021.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-02"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220225-0006"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8CHW-9J48-7GMJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-02 18:30 – Updated: 2024-02-02 18:30
VLAI
Details

An unchecked return value vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow local authenticated administrators to place the system in a state that could lead to a crash or other unintended behaviors via unspecified vectors.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.1.5.2645 build 20240116 and later QuTS hero h5.1.5.2647 build 20240118 and later

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-50359"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-252"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-02T16:15:53Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "An unchecked return value vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow local authenticated administrators to place the system in a state that could lead to a crash or other unintended behaviors via unspecified vectors.\n\nWe have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:\nQTS 5.1.5.2645 build 20240116 and later\nQuTS hero h5.1.5.2647 build 20240118 and later\n",
  "id": "GHSA-8chw-9j48-7gmj",
  "modified": "2024-02-02T18:30:32Z",
  "published": "2024-02-02T18:30:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-50359"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-24-07"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8CMW-HP26-WRPM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:11 – Updated: 2023-12-23 12:30
VLAI
Details

adts_decode_extradata in libavformat/adtsenc.c in FFmpeg 4.4 does not check the init_get_bits return value, which is a necessary step because the second argument to init_get_bits can be crafted.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-38171"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-252"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-08-21T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "adts_decode_extradata in libavformat/adtsenc.c in FFmpeg 4.4 does not check the init_get_bits return value, which is a necessary step because the second argument to init_get_bits can be crafted.",
  "id": "GHSA-8cmw-hp26-wrpm",
  "modified": "2023-12-23T12:30:16Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:11:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38171"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/9ffa49496d1aae4cbbb387aac28a9e061a6ab0a6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/11/msg00012.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchwork.ffmpeg.org/project/ffmpeg/patch/AS8P193MB12542A86E22F8207EC971930B6F19%40AS8P193MB1254.EURP193.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchwork.ffmpeg.org/project/ffmpeg/patch/AS8P193MB12542A86E22F8207EC971930B6F19@AS8P193MB1254.EURP193.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202312-14"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4990"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4998"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8PCJ-QPRC-8GF2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:55 – Updated: 2023-02-28 15:30
VLAI
Details

FFmpeg through 4.2 has a "Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value" issue in h2645_parse because alloc_rbsp_buffer in libavcodec/h2645_parse.c mishandles rbsp_buffer.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-15942"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-252"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-09-05T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "FFmpeg through 4.2 has a \"Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value\" issue in h2645_parse because alloc_rbsp_buffer in libavcodec/h2645_parse.c mishandles rbsp_buffer.",
  "id": "GHSA-8pcj-qprc-8gf2",
  "modified": "2023-02-28T15:30:25Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:55:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-15942"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202007-58"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://trac.ffmpeg.org/ticket/8093"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-01/msg00012.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8W9M-P955-6H6H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-08-11 03:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 06:51
VLAI
Details

Unchecked return value in some Intel(R) RealSense(TM) ID software for Intel(R) RealSense(TM) 450 FA in version 0.25.0 may allow a priviledged user to potentially enable denial of service via local access.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-29243"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-252"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-08-11T03:15:27Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Unchecked return value in some Intel(R) RealSense(TM) ID software for Intel(R) RealSense(TM) 450 FA in version 0.25.0 may allow a priviledged user to potentially enable denial of service via local access.",
  "id": "GHSA-8w9m-p955-6h6h",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T06:51:30Z",
  "published": "2023-08-11T03:30:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-29243"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00912.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-97G5-WWGM-HP9G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:09 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:09
VLAI
Details

libavcodec/dnxhddec.c in FFmpeg 4.4 does not check the return value of the init_vlc function, a similar issue to CVE-2013-0868.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-38114"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-252"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-08-04T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "libavcodec/dnxhddec.c in FFmpeg 4.4 does not check the return value of the init_vlc function, a similar issue to CVE-2013-0868.",
  "id": "GHSA-97g5-wwgm-hp9g",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:09:53Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:09:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38114"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/7150f9575671f898382c370acae35f9087a30ba1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/08/msg00018.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchwork.ffmpeg.org/project/ffmpeg/patch/PAXP193MB12624C21AE412BE95BA4D4A4B6F09@PAXP193MB1262.EURP193.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4990"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4998"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-99V4-PPRM-GHH2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-05 21:30 – Updated: 2023-01-12 03:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in vicamo NetworkManager. Affected by this issue is the function send_arps of the file src/devices/nm-device.c. The manipulation leads to unchecked return value. The name of the patch is 4da19b89815cbf6e063e39bc33c04fe4b3f789df. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. VDB-217514 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2014-125043"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-252"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-01-05T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in vicamo NetworkManager. Affected by this issue is the function send_arps of the file src/devices/nm-device.c. The manipulation leads to unchecked return value. The name of the patch is 4da19b89815cbf6e063e39bc33c04fe4b3f789df. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. VDB-217514 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.",
  "id": "GHSA-99v4-pprm-ghh2",
  "modified": "2023-01-12T03:30:15Z",
  "published": "2023-01-05T21:30:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-125043"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/vicamo/NetworkManager/commit/4da19b89815cbf6e063e39bc33c04fe4b3f789df"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.217514"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.217514"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-53
Implementation

Check the results of all functions that return a value and verify that the value is expected.

Mitigation MIT-56
Implementation

For any pointers that could have been modified or provided from a function that can return NULL, check the pointer for NULL before use. When working with a multithreaded or otherwise asynchronous environment, ensure that proper locking APIs are used to lock before the check, and unlock when it has finished [REF-1484].

Mitigation
Implementation

Ensure that you account for all possible return values from the function.

Mitigation
Implementation

When designing a function, make sure you return a value or throw an exception in case of an error.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.