Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-23
AllowedRelative Path Traversal
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product uses external input to construct a pathname that should be within a restricted directory, but it does not properly neutralize sequences such as ".." that can resolve to a location that is outside of that directory.
778 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2023-6825 (GCVE-0-2023-6825)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-13 15:27 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
File Manager And File Manager Pro (Multiple Versions) - Directory Traversal
Summary
The File Manager and File Manager Pro plugins for WordPress are vulnerable to Directory Traversal in versions up to, and including version 7.2.1 (free version) and 8.3.4 (Pro version) via the target parameter in the mk_file_folder_manager_action_callback_shortcode function. This makes it possible for attackers to read the contents of arbitrary files on the server, which can contain sensitive information and to upload files into directories other than the intended directory for file uploads. The free version requires Administrator access for this vulnerability to be exploitable. The Pro version allows a file manager to be embedded via a shortcode and also allows admins to grant file handling privileges to other user levels, which could lead to this vulnerability being exploited by lower-level users.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| mndpsingh287 | File Manager |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 7.2.1
(semver)
|
|
| File Manager | File Manager Pro |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 8.3.4
(semver)
|
|
| file_manager_project | file_manager |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 7.2.1
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:file_manager_project:file_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| filemanagerpro | file_manager_pro |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 8.3.4
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:filemanagerpro:file_manager_pro:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2023-6722 (GCVE-0-2023-6722)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-13 10:09 – Updated: 2024-08-02 08:35
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Relative Path Traversal in Repox
Summary
A path traversal vulnerability has been detected in Repox, which allows an attacker to read arbitrary files on the running server, resulting in a disclosure of sensitive information. An attacker could access files such as application code or data, backend credentials, operating system files...
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
1 reference
Date Public
2023-12-12 11:00
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CVE-2023-6307 (GCVE-0-2023-6307)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-27 01:00 – Updated: 2024-10-11 18:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
jeecgboot JimuReport image path traversal
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in jeecgboot JimuReport up to 1.6.1. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /download/image. The manipulation of the argument imageUrl leads to relative path traversal. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-246133 was assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
6.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.246133 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.246133 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://github.com/N0b1e6/exp/blob/main/README.md | broken-linkexploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| jeecgboot | JimuReport |
Affected:
1.6.0
Affected: 1.6.1 |
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CVE-2023-5189 (GCVE-0-2023-5189)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-14 22:57 – Updated: 2025-11-20 17:30
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Hub: insecure galaxy-importer tarfile extraction
Summary
A path traversal vulnerability exists in Ansible when extracting tarballs. An attacker could craft a malicious tarball so that when using the galaxy importer of Ansible Automation Hub, a symlink could be dropped on the disk, resulting in files being overwritten.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7773 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1536 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2010 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-5189 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2234387 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.4 for RHEL 8 |
Unaffected:
0:0.4.18-1.el8ap , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.4::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.4::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.4::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.4::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.4::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.4::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.4 for RHEL 9 |
Unaffected:
0:0.4.18-1.el9ap , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.4::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.4::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.4::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.4::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.4::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.4::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Satellite 6.14 for RHEL 8 |
Unaffected:
0:0.4.18-2.el8pc , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.14::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.14::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.14::el8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Satellite 6.15 for RHEL 8 |
Unaffected:
0:0.4.19-2.el8pc , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.15::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.15::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.15::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_maintenance:6.15::el8 |
Date Public
2023-09-26 05:28
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CVE-2023-4914 (GCVE-0-2023-4914)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-12 14:11 – Updated: 2024-09-26 13:43
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Relative Path Traversal in cecilapp/cecil
Summary
Relative Path Traversal in GitHub repository cecilapp/cecil prior to 7.47.1.
Severity
5.8 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| cecilapp | cecilapp/cecil |
Affected:
unspecified , < 7.47.1
(custom)
|
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CVE-2023-4897 (GCVE-0-2023-4897)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-11 20:08 – Updated: 2024-09-26 16:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Relative Path Traversal in mintplex-labs/anything-llm
Summary
Relative Path Traversal in GitHub repository mintplex-labs/anything-llm prior to 0.0.1.
Severity
8.7 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| mintplex-labs | mintplex-labs/anything-llm |
Affected:
unspecified , < 0.0.1
(custom)
|
|
| mintplexlabs | anythingllm |
Affected:
0 , < 0.0.1
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:mintplexlabs:anythingllm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2023-4760 (GCVE-0-2023-4760)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-21 07:35 – Updated: 2024-09-24 16:26
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Remote Code Execution in Eclipse RAP on Windows
Summary
In Eclipse RAP versions from 3.0.0 up to and including 3.25.0, Remote Code Execution is possible on Windows when using the FileUpload component.
The reason for this is a not completely secure extraction of the file name in the FileUploadProcessor.stripFileName(String name) method. As soon as this finds a / in the path, everything before it is removed, but potentially \ (backslashes) coming further back are kept.
For example, a file name such as /..\..\webapps\shell.war can be used to upload a file to a Tomcat server under Windows, which is then saved as ..\..\webapps\shell.war in its webapps directory and can then be executed.
Severity
7.6 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eclipse Foundation | Eclipse RAP |
Affected:
3.0.0 , ≤ 3.25.0
(semver)
|
Date Public
2023-09-21 07:00
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CVE-2023-3941 (GCVE-0-2023-3941)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-21 10:20 – Updated: 2024-08-02 07:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Multiple arbitrary file writes in ZkTeco-based OEM devices
Summary
Relative Path Traversal vulnerability in ZkTeco-based OEM devices allows an attacker
to write any file on the system with root privileges.
This issue affects
ZkTeco-based OEM devices (ZkTeco ProFace X, Smartec ST-FR043, Smartec
ST-FR041ME and possibly others) with the ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0
and possibly others.
Severity
10 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZkTeco | ZkTeco-based OEM devices with firmware ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0 |
Affected:
ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0
|
|
| zkteco | smartec_st_fr041me |
Affected:
0 , ≤ ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0
(custom)
cpe:2.3:h:zkteco:smartec_st_fr041me:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| zkteco | facedepot_7b |
Affected:
0 , ≤ ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0
(custom)
cpe:2.3:h:zkteco:facedepot_7b:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| zkteco | smartec_st_fr043 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0
(custom)
cpe:2.3:h:zkteco:smartec_st_fr043:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2023-3940 (GCVE-0-2023-3940)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-21 10:15 – Updated: 2024-08-02 07:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Multiple arbitrary file reads in ZkTeco-based OEM devices
Summary
Relative Path Traversal vulnerability in ZkTeco-based OEM devices allows an attacker
to access any file on the system.
This issue affects
ZkTeco-based OEM devices (ZkTeco ProFace X, Smartec ST-FR043, Smartec
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and possibly others.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZkTeco | ZkTeco-based OEM devices with firmware ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0 |
Affected:
ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0
|
|
| zkteco | facedepot_7b |
Affected:
0 , ≤ ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0
(custom)
cpe:2.3:h:zkteco:facedepot_7b:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| zkteco | smartec_st_fr043 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0
(custom)
cpe:2.3:h:zkteco:smartec_st_fr043:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| zkteco | smartec_st_fr041me |
Affected:
0 , ≤ ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0
(custom)
cpe:2.3:h:zkteco:smartec_st_fr041me:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2023-3701 (GCVE-0-2023-3701)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-04 10:56 – Updated: 2024-09-19 19:22
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Relative path traversal in Aqua eSolutions
Summary
Aqua Drive, in its 2.4 version, is vulnerable to a relative path traversal vulnerability. By exploiting this vulnerability, an authenticated non privileged user could access/modify stored resources of other users. It could also be possible to access and modify the source and configuration files of the cloud disk platform, affecting the integrity and availability of the entire platform.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-23 - Relative Path Traversal
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aqua eSolutions | Aqua Drive |
Affected:
2.4
|
Date Public
2023-07-17 10:00
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Mitigation MIT-5.1
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- When validating filenames, use stringent allowlists that limit the character set to be used. If feasible, only allow a single "." character in the filename to avoid weaknesses such as CWE-23, and exclude directory separators such as "/" to avoid CWE-36. Use a list of allowable file extensions, which will help to avoid CWE-434.
- Do not rely exclusively on a filtering mechanism that removes potentially dangerous characters. This is equivalent to a denylist, which may be incomplete (CWE-184). For example, filtering "/" is insufficient protection if the filesystem also supports the use of "\" as a directory separator. Another possible error could occur when the filtering is applied in a way that still produces dangerous data (CWE-182). For example, if "../" sequences are removed from the ".../...//" string in a sequential fashion, two instances of "../" would be removed from the original string, but the remaining characters would still form the "../" string.
Mitigation MIT-20.1
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Inputs should be decoded and canonicalized to the application's current internal representation before being validated (CWE-180). Make sure that the application does not decode the same input twice (CWE-174). Such errors could be used to bypass allowlist validation schemes by introducing dangerous inputs after they have been checked.
- Use a built-in path canonicalization function (such as realpath() in C) that produces the canonical version of the pathname, which effectively removes ".." sequences and symbolic links (CWE-23, CWE-59). This includes:
- realpath() in C
- getCanonicalPath() in Java
- GetFullPath() in ASP.NET
- realpath() or abs_path() in Perl
- realpath() in PHP
Mitigation MIT-29
Operation
Strategy: Firewall
Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].
CAPEC-139: Relative Path Traversal
An attacker exploits a weakness in input validation on the target by supplying a specially constructed path utilizing dot and slash characters for the purpose of obtaining access to arbitrary files or resources. An attacker modifies a known path on the target in order to reach material that is not available through intended channels. These attacks normally involve adding additional path separators (/ or \) and/or dots (.), or encodings thereof, in various combinations in order to reach parent directories or entirely separate trees of the target's directory structure.
CAPEC-76: Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls
An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.