Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-213

Allowed

Exposure of Sensitive Information Due to Incompatible Policies

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product's intended functionality exposes information to certain actors in accordance with the developer's security policy, but this information is regarded as sensitive according to the intended security policies of other stakeholders such as the product's administrator, users, or others whose information is being processed.

58 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-F8J4-P5CR-P777

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-16 15:34 – Updated: 2025-04-17 12:39
VLAI
Summary
Permission policy information leakage in Backstage permission system
Details

Impact

A vulnerability in the Backstage permission plugin backend allows callers to extract some information about the conditional decisions returned by the permission policy installed in the permission backend. If the permission system is not in use or if the installed permission policy does not use conditional decisions, there is no impact.

Patches

This issue has been resolved in version 0.6.0 of the permissions backend.

Workarounds

Administrators of the permission policies can ensure that they are crafted in such a way that conditional decisions do not contain any sensitive information.

References

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Open an issue in the Backstage repository Visit our Discord, linked to in Backstage README

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "@backstage/plugin-permission-backend"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.6.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-32791"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-213"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-04-16T15:34:21Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-16T22:15:14Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\n\nA vulnerability in the Backstage permission plugin backend allows callers to extract some information about the conditional decisions returned by the permission policy installed in the permission backend. If the permission system is not in use or if the installed permission policy does not use conditional decisions, there is no impact.\n\n### Patches\n\nThis issue has been resolved in version `0.6.0` of the permissions backend.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nAdministrators of the permission policies can ensure that they are crafted in such a way that conditional decisions do not contain any sensitive information.\n\n### References\n\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory:\n\nOpen an issue in the [Backstage repository](https://github.com/backstage/backstage)\nVisit our Discord, linked to in [Backstage README](https://github.com/backstage/backstage)",
  "id": "GHSA-f8j4-p5cr-p777",
  "modified": "2025-04-17T12:39:25Z",
  "published": "2025-04-16T15:34:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/backstage/backstage/security/advisories/GHSA-f8j4-p5cr-p777"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-32791"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/backstage/backstage"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Permission policy information leakage in Backstage permission system"
}

GHSA-FJM9-J6WV-MC7W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-04-13 00:00 – Updated: 2022-04-21 00:00
VLAI
Details

SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform - versions 420, 430, may allow legitimate users to access information they shouldn't see through relational or OLAP connections. The main impact is the disclosure of company data to people that shouldn't or don't need to have access.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-22541"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-213"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-04-12T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform - versions 420, 430, may allow legitimate users to access information they shouldn\u0027t see through relational or OLAP connections. The main impact is the disclosure of company data to people that shouldn\u0027t or don\u0027t need to have access.",
  "id": "GHSA-fjm9-j6wv-mc7w",
  "modified": "2022-04-21T00:00:55Z",
  "published": "2022-04-13T00:00:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-22541"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/3137191"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.sap.com/documents/2022/02/fa865ea4-167e-0010-bca6-c68f7e60039b.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-GFM4-MGC8-F6PH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-10-13 15:32 – Updated: 2026-10-13 15:32
VLAI
Details

AMI APTIOV contains a vulnerability in BIOS where an attacker may cause “Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor” by local access. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to information disclosure, privilege escalation, and further impact on Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-0893"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-213"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-10-13T14:17:18Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "AMI APTIOV contains a vulnerability in BIOS\nwhere an attacker may cause \u201cExposure of Sensitive\nInformation to an Unauthorized Actor\u201d by local access. Successful\nexploitation of this vulnerability can lead to information disclosure,\nprivilege escalation, and further impact on Confidentiality, Integrity, and\nAvailability.",
  "id": "GHSA-gfm4-mgc8-f6ph",
  "modified": "2026-10-13T15:32:21Z",
  "published": "2026-10-13T15:32:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-0893"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://go.ami.com/hubfs/Security%20Advisories/2026/AMI-SA-2026002.pdf"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J2MX-XC3V-GW3Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-10-01 12:30 – Updated: 2024-10-01 12:30
VLAI
Details

An issue has been discovered in GitLab EE/CE affecting all versions starting from 8.0 before 16.4. The product did not sufficiently warn about security implications of granting merge rights to protected branches.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-3441"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-213"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-10-01T10:15:02Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue has been discovered in GitLab EE/CE affecting all versions starting from 8.0 before 16.4. The product did not sufficiently warn about security implications of granting merge rights to protected branches.",
  "id": "GHSA-j2mx-xc3v-gw3q",
  "modified": "2024-10-01T12:30:30Z",
  "published": "2024-10-01T12:30:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-3441"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/2033561"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/2041385"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/416482"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/417284"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J73C-62CP-6VQJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-09-10 06:30 – Updated: 2024-09-10 06:30
VLAI
Details

Under certain conditions Statutory Reports in SAP S/4 HANA allows an attacker with basic privileges to access information which would otherwise be restricted. The vulnerability could expose internal user data that should remain confidential. It does not impact the integrity and availability of the application

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-44121"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-213"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-09-10T05:15:11Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Under certain conditions Statutory Reports in SAP S/4 HANA allows an attacker with basic privileges to access information which would otherwise be restricted. The vulnerability could expose internal user data that should remain confidential. It does not impact the integrity and availability of the application",
  "id": "GHSA-j73c-62cp-6vqj",
  "modified": "2024-09-10T06:30:48Z",
  "published": "2024-09-10T06:30:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-44121"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://me.sap.com/notes/3437585"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JMH6-3M65-QGMG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-18 18:30 – Updated: 2025-01-18 18:30
VLAI
Details

IBM Concert 1.0.0, 1.0.1, and 1.0.2 is vulnerable to sensitive information disclosure through specially crafted API Calls.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-49354"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-213"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-18T16:15:39Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "IBM Concert 1.0.0, 1.0.1, and 1.0.2 is vulnerable to sensitive information disclosure through specially crafted API Calls.",
  "id": "GHSA-jmh6-3m65-qgmg",
  "modified": "2025-01-18T18:30:47Z",
  "published": "2025-01-18T18:30:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-49354"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7174120"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JP2F-V3MV-MPR8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-08 09:31 – Updated: 2026-07-08 09:31
VLAI
Details

Exposure of sensitive information due to incompatible policies vulnerability in NOMYSOFT Informatics Education and Consulting Inc. Nomysem allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs.

This issue affects Nomysem: through 08072026. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-6280"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-213"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-08T09:16:34Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Exposure of sensitive information due to incompatible policies vulnerability in NOMYSOFT Informatics Education and Consulting Inc. Nomysem allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs.\n\nThis issue affects Nomysem: through 08072026.\u00a0NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
  "id": "GHSA-jp2f-v3mv-mpr8",
  "modified": "2026-07-08T09:31:52Z",
  "published": "2026-07-08T09:31:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-6280"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-26-0516"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-P9XG-3J9R-V8JF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-03-30 18:30 – Updated: 2025-02-18 18:33
VLAI
Details

Avanquest Software RAD PDF (PDFEscape Online) 3.19.2.2 is vulnerable to Information Leak / Disclosure. The PDFEscape Online tool provides users with a "white out" functionality for redacting images, text, and other graphics from a PDF document. However, this mechanism does not remove underlying text or PDF object specification information from the PDF. As a result, for example, redacted text may be copy-pasted by a PDF reader.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-30350"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-213"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-03-30T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Avanquest Software RAD PDF (PDFEscape Online) 3.19.2.2 is vulnerable to Information Leak / Disclosure. The PDFEscape Online tool provides users with a \"white out\" functionality for redacting images, text, and other graphics from a PDF document. However, this mechanism does not remove underlying text or PDF object specification information from the PDF. As a result, for example, redacted text may be copy-pasted by a PDF reader.",
  "id": "GHSA-p9xg-3j9r-v8jf",
  "modified": "2025-02-18T18:33:02Z",
  "published": "2023-03-30T18:30:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-30350"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://arxiv.org/pdf/2206.02285.pdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.pdfescape.com/open"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PWVW-RGGJ-F74R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-25 15:30 – Updated: 2024-12-25 15:30
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions before 17.6.0 in which users were unaware that files uploaded to comments on confidential issues and epics of public projects could be accessed without authentication via a direct link to the uploaded file URL.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-5117"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-213"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-25T15:15:05Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions before 17.6.0 in which users were unaware that files uploaded to comments on confidential issues and epics of public projects could be accessed without authentication via a direct link to the uploaded file URL.",
  "id": "GHSA-pwvw-rggj-f74r",
  "modified": "2024-12-25T15:30:42Z",
  "published": "2024-12-25T15:30:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-5117"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/398250"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-Q475-2PGM-7HVP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-26 09:31 – Updated: 2026-06-05 14:17
VLAI
Summary
Apache Airflow: Connection sensitive details exposed to users with READ permissions
Details

Apache Airflow 3 introduced a change to the handling of sensitive information in Connections. The intent was to restrict access to sensitive connection fields to Connection Editing Users, effectively applying a "write-only" model for sensitive values.

In Airflow 3.0.3, this model was unintentionally violated: sensitive connection information could be viewed by users with READ permissions through both the API and the UI. This behavior also bypassed the AIRFLOW__CORE__HIDE_SENSITIVE_VAR_CONN_FIELDS configuration option.

This issue does not affect Airflow 2.x, where exposing sensitive information to connection editors was the intended and documented behavior.

Users of Airflow 3.0.3 are advised to upgrade Airflow to >=3.0.4.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "apache-airflow"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "3.0.3"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.0.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "3.0.3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-54831"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-213"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-09-26T14:54:17Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-26T08:15:38Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Apache Airflow 3 introduced a change to the handling of sensitive information in Connections. The intent was to restrict access to sensitive connection fields to Connection Editing Users, effectively applying a \"write-only\" model for sensitive values.\n\nIn Airflow 3.0.3, this model was unintentionally violated: sensitive connection information could be viewed by users with READ permissions through both the API and the UI. This behavior also bypassed the `AIRFLOW__CORE__HIDE_SENSITIVE_VAR_CONN_FIELDS` configuration option.\n\nThis issue does not affect Airflow 2.x, where exposing sensitive information to connection editors was the intended and documented behavior.\n\nUsers of Airflow 3.0.3 are advised to upgrade Airflow to \u003e=3.0.4.",
  "id": "GHSA-q475-2pgm-7hvp",
  "modified": "2026-06-05T14:17:01Z",
  "published": "2025-09-26T09:31:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-54831"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/airflow"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/apache-airflow/PYSEC-2025-85.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/vblmfqtydrp5zgn2q8tj3slk5podxspf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/09/25/4"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Apache Airflow: Connection sensitive details exposed to users with READ permissions"
}

No mitigation information available for this CWE.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.