Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-209

Allowed

Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product generates an error message that includes sensitive information about its environment, users, or associated data.

900 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2023-38010 (GCVE-0-2023-38010)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-04 20:24 – Updated: 2026-02-04 20:49
VLAI
Title
Multiple Vulnerabilities in IBM Cloud Pak System
Summary
IBM Cloud Pak System displays sensitive information in user messages that could aid in further attacks against the system.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-04 20:48 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7254419 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Cloud Pak System Affected: 2.3.4.0 (semver)
Affected: 2.3.4.1 (semver)
Affected: 2.3.4.1 Interim Fix 001 (semver)
Affected: 2.3.5.0
Affected: 2.3.6.0
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_system:2.3.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_system:2.3.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_system:2.3.4.1:ifix1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_system:2.3.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_system:2.3.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
IBM OS Image for Red Hat Linux Systems Affected: 4.0.4.0
Affected: 4.0.5.0
Affected: 4.0.6.0
Affected: 4.0.7.0
Affected: 5.0.0.0
Affected: 5.0.1.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-37489 (GCVE-0-2023-37489)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-12 00:55 – Updated: 2024-09-26 14:46
VLAI
Title
Information Disclosure vulnerability in SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform (Version Management System)
Summary
Due to the lack of validation, SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform (Version Management System) - version 403, permits an unauthenticated user to read the code snippet through the UI, which leads to low impact on confidentiality and no impact on the application's availability or integrity.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-26 14:46 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-37260 (GCVE-0-2023-37260)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-06 15:09 – Updated: 2024-11-06 16:50
VLAI
Title
league/oauth2-server key exposed in exception message when passing as string and providing invalid pass phrase
Summary
league/oauth2-server is an implementation of an OAuth 2.0 authorization server written in PHP. Starting in version 8.3.2 and prior to version 8.5.3, servers that passed their keys to the CryptKey constructor as as string instead of a file path will have had that key included in a LogicException message if they did not provide a valid pass phrase for the key where required. This issue has been patched so that the provided key is no longer exposed in the exception message in the scenario outlined above. Users should upgrade to version 8.5.3 to receive the patch. As a workaround, pass the key as a file instead of a string.
Severity
8.2 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-11-06 16:48 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
thephpleague oauth2-server Affected: >= 8.3.2, < 8.5.3
Create a notification for this product.
oauth2-server_project oauth2-server Affected: 8.3.2 , < 8.5.3 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:oauth2-server_project:oauth2-server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-35124 (GCVE-0-2023-35124)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-05 16:15 – Updated: 2025-02-13 16:55
VLAI
Summary
An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the OAS Engine configuration management functionality of Open Automation Software OAS Platform v18.00.0072. A specially crafted series of network requests can lead to a disclosure of sensitive information. An attacker can send a sequence of requests to trigger this vulnerability.
Severity
3.1 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-26 19:51 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Information Exposure Through an Error Message
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Discovered by a member of Cisco Talos.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-35009 (GCVE-0-2023-35009)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-16 22:44 – Updated: 2025-02-13 16:55
VLAI
Title
IBM Cognos Analytics information disclosure
Summary
IBM Cognos Analytics 11.1.7, 11.2.0, and 11.2.1 could allow a remote attacker to obtain system information without authentication which could be used in reconnaissance to gather information that could be used for future attacks. IBM X-Force ID: 257703.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-10-07 17:57 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Cognos Analytics Affected: 11.1.7, 11.2.0, 11.2.1
Create a notification for this product.
netapp oncommand_insight Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:netapp:oncommand_insight:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
ibm cognos_analytics Affected: 11.1.7 , < 11.1.7_interim_fix_10 (custom)
Affected: 11.2.0 , < 11.2.4_fix_pack_2 (custom)
Affected: 11.2.1 , < 12.0.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:11.1.7:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:11.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:11.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-34110 (GCVE-0-2023-34110)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-22 22:34 – Updated: 2024-12-06 15:28
VLAI
Title
Flask-AppBuilder vulnerable to possible disclosure of sensitive information on user error
Summary
Flask-AppBuilder is an application development framework, built on top of Flask. Prior to version 4.3.2, an authenticated malicious actor with Admin privileges, could by adding a special character on the add, edit User forms trigger a database error, this error is surfaced back to this actor on the UI. On certain database engines this error can include the entire user row including the pbkdf2:sha256 hashed password. This vulnerability has been fixed in version 4.3.2.
Severity
2.7 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-12-06 15:28 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-33835 (GCVE-0-2023-33835)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-31 13:04 – Updated: 2024-09-27 14:17
VLAI
Title
IBM Security Verify Information Queue information disclosure
Summary
IBM Security Verify Information Queue 10.0.4 and 10.0.5 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information that could aid in further attacks against the system. IBM X-Force ID: 256015.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-27 13:06 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-33834 (GCVE-0-2023-33834)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-31 13:01 – Updated: 2024-09-27 14:18
VLAI
Title
IBM Security Verify Information Queue information disclosure
Summary
IBM Security Verify Information Queue 10.0.4 and 10.0.5 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information that could aid in further attacks against the system. IBM X-force ID: 256014.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-27 13:06 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-33181 (GCVE-0-2023-33181)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-30 20:57 – Updated: 2025-01-09 18:48
VLAI
Title
Sensitive Information Disclosure abusing Stack Trace in Xibo CMS
Summary
Xibo is a content management system (CMS). Starting in version 3.0.0 and prior to version 3.3.5, some API routes will print a stack trace when called with missing or invalid parameters revealing sensitive information about the locations of paths that the server is using. Users should upgrade to version 3.3.5, which fixes this issue. There are no known workarounds aside from upgrading.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-09 18:48 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
xibosignage xibo-cms Affected: >= 3.0.0, < 3.3.5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2023-32755 (GCVE-0-2023-32755)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-25 06:48 – Updated: 2024-10-02 17:40
VLAI
Title
e-Excellence U-Office Force - Error Message Leakage
Summary
e-Excellence U-Office Force generates an error message in webiste service. An unauthenticated remote attacker can obtain partial sensitive system information from error message by sending a crafted command.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-10-02 17:40 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
e-Excellence U-Office Force Affected: 20.0.7668D
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-08-31 01:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation MIT-39
Implementation
  • Ensure that error messages only contain minimal details that are useful to the intended audience and no one else. The messages need to strike the balance between being too cryptic (which can confuse users) or being too detailed (which may reveal more than intended). The messages should not reveal the methods that were used to determine the error. Attackers can use detailed information to refine or optimize their original attack, thereby increasing their chances of success.
  • If errors must be captured in some detail, record them in log messages, but consider what could occur if the log messages can be viewed by attackers. Highly sensitive information such as passwords should never be saved to log files.
  • Avoid inconsistent messaging that might accidentally tip off an attacker about internal state, such as whether a user account exists or not.
Mitigation
Implementation

Handle exceptions internally and do not display errors containing potentially sensitive information to a user.

Mitigation MIT-33
Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Use naming conventions and strong types to make it easier to spot when sensitive data is being used. When creating structures, objects, or other complex entities, separate the sensitive and non-sensitive data as much as possible.

Mitigation MIT-40
Implementation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Debugging information should not make its way into a production release.

Mitigation MIT-40
Implementation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Debugging information should not make its way into a production release.

Mitigation
System Configuration

Where available, configure the environment to use less verbose error messages. For example, in PHP, disable the display_errors setting during configuration, or at runtime using the error_reporting() function.

Mitigation
System Configuration

Create default error pages or messages that do not leak any information.

CAPEC-215: Fuzzing for application mapping

An attacker sends random, malformed, or otherwise unexpected messages to a target application and observes the application's log or error messages returned. The attacker does not initially know how a target will respond to individual messages but by attempting a large number of message variants they may find a variant that trigger's desired behavior. In this attack, the purpose of the fuzzing is to observe the application's log and error messages, although fuzzing a target can also sometimes cause the target to enter an unstable state, causing a crash.

CAPEC-463: Padding Oracle Crypto Attack

An adversary is able to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key if a target system leaks data on whether or not a padding error happened while decrypting the ciphertext. A target system that leaks this type of information becomes the padding oracle and an adversary is able to make use of that oracle to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key by issuing on average 128*b calls to the padding oracle (where b is the number of bytes in the ciphertext block). In addition to performing decryption, an adversary is also able to produce valid ciphertexts (i.e., perform encryption) by using the padding oracle, all without knowing the encryption key.

CAPEC-54: Query System for Information

An adversary, aware of an application's location (and possibly authorized to use the application), probes an application's structure and evaluates its robustness by submitting requests and examining responses. Often, this is accomplished by sending variants of expected queries in the hope that these modified queries might return information beyond what the expected set of queries would provide.

CAPEC-7: Blind SQL Injection

Blind SQL Injection results from an insufficient mitigation for SQL Injection. Although suppressing database error messages are considered best practice, the suppression alone is not sufficient to prevent SQL Injection. Blind SQL Injection is a form of SQL Injection that overcomes the lack of error messages. Without the error messages that facilitate SQL Injection, the adversary constructs input strings that probe the target through simple Boolean SQL expressions. The adversary can determine if the syntax and structure of the injection was successful based on whether the query was executed or not. Applied iteratively, the adversary determines how and where the target is vulnerable to SQL Injection.

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