Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-209

Allowed

Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product generates an error message that includes sensitive information about its environment, users, or associated data.

984 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-12365 (GCVE-0-2025-12365)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-27 18:12 – Updated: 2025-10-27 18:37
VLAI
Title
Error Messages Wrapped In HTTP Header
Summary
Error Messages Wrapped In HTTP Header.This issue affects BLU-IC2: through 1.19.5; BLU-IC4: through 1.19.5.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-27 18:34 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
azure-access CNA under the icscert root
CNA scorecard – unranked: 0 records in the last 180 days, 10 needed details
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-11065 (GCVE-0-2025-11065)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 19:36 – Updated: 2026-06-29 23:28
VLAI
Title
Github.com/go-viper/mapstructure/v2: go-viper's mapstructure may leak sensitive information in logs in github.com/go-viper/mapstructure
Summary
A flaw was found in github.com/go-viper/mapstructure/v2, in the field processing component using mapstructure.WeakDecode. This vulnerability allows information disclosure through detailed error messages that may leak sensitive input values via malformed user-supplied data processed in security-critical contexts.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-03 19:21 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
redhat CNA under the redhat root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 1036 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Affected: 0 , < 2.4.0 (semver)
Red Hat OpenShift Pipelines     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_pipelines:1
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Red Hat Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2     cpe:/a:redhat:acm:2
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Red Hat Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security 4     cpe:/a:redhat:advanced_cluster_security:4
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Red Hat Red Hat Certification for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/a:redhat:certifications:1::el8
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Red Hat Red Hat Certification Program for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9     cpe:/a:redhat:certifications:9
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift distributed tracing 3     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_distributed_tracing:3
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift GitOps     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_gitops:1
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Trusted Application Pipeline     cpe:/a:redhat:trusted_application_pipeline:1
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer     cpe:/a:redhat:trusted_artifact_signer:1
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Zero Trust Workload Identity Manager - Tech Preview     cpe:/a:redhat:zero_trust_workload_identity_manager:0
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-08-29 14:52
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9977 (GCVE-0-2025-9977)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-18 15:46 – Updated: 2025-11-18 20:43
VLAI
Title
Improper neutralization of input in Times Software E-PAYROLL
Summary
Value provided in one of POST parameters sent during the process of logging in to Times Software E-Payroll is not sanitized properly, which allows an unauthenticated attacker to perform DoS attacks. SQL injection attacks might also be feasible, although so far creating a working exploit has been prevented probably by backend filtering mechanisms. Additionally, command injection attempts cause the application to return extensive error messages disclosing some information about the internal infrastructure.  Patching status is unknown because the vendor has not replied to messages sent by the CNA.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-18 20:43 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
CERT-PL CNA under the ENISA root
CNA scorecard B 81/100 over 220 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Times Software E-Payroll Affected: 0 , ≤ 20250121.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-11-18 15:12
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9229 (GCVE-0-2025-9229)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-20 08:36 – Updated: 2025-11-05 12:09
VLAI
Title
Information Disclosure in MiR robots and MiR fleet through verbose error pages
Summary
Information disclosure vulnerability in error handling in MiR software prior to version 3.0.0 allows unauthenticated attackers to view detailed error information, such as file paths and other data, via access to verbose error pages.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-20 15:22 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
TRO CNA under the icscert root
CNA scorecard – unranked: 1 record in the last 180 days, 10 needed details
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9122 (GCVE-0-2025-9122)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-15 22:50 – Updated: 2025-12-16 15:10
VLAI
Title
Hitachi Vantara Pentaho Business Analytics Server - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Summary
Hitachi Vantara Pentaho Data Integration and Analytics Community Dashboard Framework prior to versions 10.2.0.4, including 9.3.0.x and 8.3.x display the full server stack trace when encountering an error within the GetCdfResource servlet.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-16 14:38 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
HITVAN CNA
CNA scorecard – unranked: 7 records in the last 180 days, 10 needed details
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9005 (GCVE-0-2025-9005)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-15 03:02 – Updated: 2025-08-18 18:32
VLAI
Title
mtons mblog register information exposure
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in mtons mblog up to 3.5.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /register. The manipulation leads to information exposure through error message. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-18 18:32 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Information Exposure Through Error Message
  • CWE-200 - Information Disclosure
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 3943 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.320034 vdb-entry
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.320034 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.628787 third-party-advisory
https://gitee.com/mtons/mblog/issues/ICPMJO exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mtons mblog Affected: 3.0
Affected: 3.1
Affected: 3.2
Affected: 3.3
Affected: 3.4
Affected: 3.5.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-8852 (GCVE-0-2025-8852)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-11 14:02 – Updated: 2025-08-11 15:36
VLAI
Title
WuKongOpenSource WukongCRM API Response upload information exposure
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in WuKongOpenSource WukongCRM 11.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /adminFile/upload of the component API Response Handler. The manipulation leads to information exposure through error message. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-11 15:14 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Information Exposure Through Error Message
  • CWE-200 - Information Disclosure
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 3943 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-8548 (GCVE-0-2025-8548)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-05 06:02 – Updated: 2025-08-05 13:35
VLAI
Title
atjiu pybbs Registered Email SettingsApiController.java sendEmailCode information exposure
Summary
A vulnerability was found in atjiu pybbs up to 6.0.0 and classified as problematic. This issue affects the function sendEmailCode of the file src/main/java/co/yiiu/pybbs/controller/api/SettingsApiController.java of the component Registered Email Handler. The manipulation of the argument email leads to information exposure through error message. The attack may be initiated remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of the patch is 234197c4f8fc7ce24bdcff5430cd42492f28936a. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-05 13:35 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Information Exposure Through Error Message
  • CWE-200 - Information Disclosure
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 3943 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
atjiu pybbs Affected: 6.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-5731 (GCVE-0-2025-5731)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-26 21:28 – Updated: 2026-01-08 03:11
VLAI
Title
Infinispan: credential leakage in infinispan cli
Summary
A flaw was found in Infinispan CLI. A sensitive password, decoded from a Base64-encoded Kubernetes secret, is processed in plaintext and included in a command string that may expose the data in an error message when a command is not found.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-27 13:13 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
redhat CNA under the redhat root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 1036 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:10130 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-5731 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2370429 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-06-26 21:24
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-4166 (GCVE-0-2025-4166)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-02 14:57 – Updated: 2025-05-08 13:01
VLAI
Title
Vault May Include Sensitive Data in Error Logs When Using the KV v2 Plugin
Summary
Vault Community and Vault Enterprise Key/Value (kv) Version 2 plugin may unintentionally expose sensitive information in server and audit logs when users submit malformed payloads during secret creation or update operations via the Vault REST API. This vulnerability, identified as CVE-2025-4166, is fixed in Vault Community 1.19.3 and Vault Enterprise 1.19.3, 1.18.9, 1.17.16, 1.16.20.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-02 15:39 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
HashiCorp CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 70/100 over 41 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HashiCorp Vault Affected: 0.3.0 , < 1.19.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
HashiCorp Vault Enterprise Affected: 0.10.0 , < 1.19.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-39
Implementation
  • Ensure that error messages only contain minimal details that are useful to the intended audience and no one else. The messages need to strike the balance between being too cryptic (which can confuse users) or being too detailed (which may reveal more than intended). The messages should not reveal the methods that were used to determine the error. Attackers can use detailed information to refine or optimize their original attack, thereby increasing their chances of success.
  • If errors must be captured in some detail, record them in log messages, but consider what could occur if the log messages can be viewed by attackers. Highly sensitive information such as passwords should never be saved to log files.
  • Avoid inconsistent messaging that might accidentally tip off an attacker about internal state, such as whether a user account exists or not.
Mitigation
Implementation

Handle exceptions internally and do not display errors containing potentially sensitive information to a user.

Mitigation MIT-33
Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Use naming conventions and strong types to make it easier to spot when sensitive data is being used. When creating structures, objects, or other complex entities, separate the sensitive and non-sensitive data as much as possible.

Mitigation MIT-40
Implementation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Debugging information should not make its way into a production release.

Mitigation MIT-40
Implementation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Debugging information should not make its way into a production release.

Mitigation
System Configuration

Where available, configure the environment to use less verbose error messages. For example, in PHP, disable the display_errors setting during configuration, or at runtime using the error_reporting() function.

Mitigation
System Configuration

Create default error pages or messages that do not leak any information.

CAPEC-215: Fuzzing for application mapping

An attacker sends random, malformed, or otherwise unexpected messages to a target application and observes the application's log or error messages returned. The attacker does not initially know how a target will respond to individual messages but by attempting a large number of message variants they may find a variant that trigger's desired behavior. In this attack, the purpose of the fuzzing is to observe the application's log and error messages, although fuzzing a target can also sometimes cause the target to enter an unstable state, causing a crash.

CAPEC-463: Padding Oracle Crypto Attack

An adversary is able to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key if a target system leaks data on whether or not a padding error happened while decrypting the ciphertext. A target system that leaks this type of information becomes the padding oracle and an adversary is able to make use of that oracle to efficiently decrypt data without knowing the decryption key by issuing on average 128*b calls to the padding oracle (where b is the number of bytes in the ciphertext block). In addition to performing decryption, an adversary is also able to produce valid ciphertexts (i.e., perform encryption) by using the padding oracle, all without knowing the encryption key.

CAPEC-54: Query System for Information

An adversary, aware of an application's location (and possibly authorized to use the application), probes an application's structure and evaluates its robustness by submitting requests and examining responses. Often, this is accomplished by sending variants of expected queries in the hope that these modified queries might return information beyond what the expected set of queries would provide.

CAPEC-7: Blind SQL Injection

Blind SQL Injection results from an insufficient mitigation for SQL Injection. Although suppressing database error messages are considered best practice, the suppression alone is not sufficient to prevent SQL Injection. Blind SQL Injection is a form of SQL Injection that overcomes the lack of error messages. Without the error messages that facilitate SQL Injection, the adversary constructs input strings that probe the target through simple Boolean SQL expressions. The adversary can determine if the syntax and structure of the injection was successful based on whether the query was executed or not. Applied iteratively, the adversary determines how and where the target is vulnerable to SQL Injection.