Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-208

Allowed

Observable Timing Discrepancy

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

Two separate operations in a product require different amounts of time to complete, in a way that is observable to an actor and reveals security-relevant information about the state of the product, such as whether a particular operation was successful or not.

356 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-52457 (GCVE-0-2025-52457)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-18 03:25 – Updated: 2025-11-19 16:49
VLAI
Summary
Observable Timing Discrepancy (CWE-208) in HBUS devices may allow an attacker with physical access to the device to extract device-specific keys, potentially compromising further site security. This issue affects Command Centre Server: 9.30 prior to vCR9.30.251028a (distributed in 9.30.2881 (MR3)), 9.20 prior to vCR9.20.251028a (distributed in 9.20.3265 (MR5)), 9.10 prior to vCR9.10.251028a (distributed in 9.10.4135 (MR8)), all versions of 9.00 and prior.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-18 15:04 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-208 - Observable Timing Discrepancy
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Gallagher HBUS Devices Affected: 0 , ≤ 9.00 (custom)
Affected: 9.30 , < vCR9.30.251028a (custom)
Affected: 9.20 , < vCR9.20.251028a (custom)
Affected: 9.10 , < vCR9.10.251028a (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-49506 (GCVE-0-2025-49506)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-06 14:33 – Updated: 2026-08-06 21:56
VLAI
Title
Apache Portable Runtime Utility: apr_password_validate() vulnerable to timing attack
Summary
APR-util versions 1.6.3 (and earlier) function apr_password_validate() was not constant-time with regards to hashes or passwords comparisons, potentially leaking their content via a side channel timing attack particularly on platforms without crypt() such as  Windows, BeOS, NetWare, or Android. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.6.4, which fixes this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-06 17:45 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-208 - Observable Timing Discrepancy
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-48995 (GCVE-0-2025-48995)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-02 16:23 – Updated: 2025-06-02 16:41
VLAI
Title
SignXML's signature verification with HMAC is vulnerable to a timing attack
Summary
SignXML is an implementation of the W3C XML Signature standard in Python. When verifying signatures with X509 certificate validation turned off and HMAC shared secret set (`signxml.XMLVerifier.verify(require_x509=False, hmac_key=...`), versions of SignXML prior to 4.0.4 are vulnerable to a potential timing attack. The verifier may leak information about the correct HMAC when comparing it with the user supplied hash, allowing users to reconstruct the correct HMAC for any data.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-02 16:40 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-208 - Observable Timing Discrepancy
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
XML-Security signxml Affected: < 4.0.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-46570 (GCVE-0-2025-46570)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-29 16:32 – Updated: 2025-05-29 18:05
VLAI
Title
vLLM’s Chunk-Based Prefix Caching Vulnerable to Potential Timing Side-Channel
Summary
vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs). Prior to version 0.9.0, when a new prompt is processed, if the PageAttention mechanism finds a matching prefix chunk, the prefill process speeds up, which is reflected in the TTFT (Time to First Token). These timing differences caused by matching chunks are significant enough to be recognized and exploited. This issue has been patched in version 0.9.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-29 18:04 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-208 - Observable Timing Discrepancy
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vllm-project vllm Affected: < 0.9.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-43754 (GCVE-0-2025-43754)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-21 17:10 – Updated: 2025-08-21 20:01
VLAI
Summary
Username enumeration vulnerability in Liferay Portal 7.4.0 through 7.4.3.132, and Liferay DXP 2024.Q4.0 through 2024.Q4.7, 2024.Q3.0 through 2024.Q3.13, 2024.Q2.0 through 2024.Q2.13, 2024.Q1.1 through 2024.Q1.14 and 7.4 GA through update 92 allows attackers to determine if an account exist in the application by inspecting the server processing time of the login request.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-21 20:01 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-208 - Observable Timing Discrepancy
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Liferay Portal Affected: 7.4.0 , ≤ 7.4.3.132 (maven)
Create a notification for this product.
Liferay DXP Affected: 7.4.13 , ≤ 7.4.13-u92 (maven)
Affected: 2024.Q1.1 , ≤ 2024.Q1.14 (maven)
Affected: 2024.Q2.0 , ≤ 2023.Q2.13 (maven)
Affected: 2024.Q3.1 , ≤ 2024.Q3.13 (maven)
Affected: 2024.Q4.0 , ≤ 2024.Q4.7 (maven)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-30344 (GCVE-0-2025-30344)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-21 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-21 15:08
VLAI
Summary
An issue was discovered in OpenSlides before 4.2.5. During login at the /system/auth/login/ endpoint, the system's response times differ depending on whether a user exists in the system. The timing discrepancy stems from the omitted hashing of the password (e.g., more than 100 milliseconds).
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-21 15:07 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-208 - Observable Timing Discrepancy
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Intevation OpenSlides Affected: 0 , < 4.2.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-29780 (GCVE-0-2025-29780)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-14 17:26 – Updated: 2025-03-19 15:27
VLAI
Title
Post-Quantum Secure Feldman's Verifiable Secret Sharing has Timing Side-Channels in Matrix Operations
Summary
Post-Quantum Secure Feldman's Verifiable Secret Sharing provides a Python implementation of Feldman's Verifiable Secret Sharing (VSS) scheme. In versions 0.8.0b2 and prior, the `feldman_vss` library contains timing side-channel vulnerabilities in its matrix operations, specifically within the `_find_secure_pivot` function and potentially other parts of `_secure_matrix_solve`. These vulnerabilities are due to Python's execution model, which does not guarantee constant-time execution. An attacker with the ability to measure the execution time of these functions (e.g., through repeated calls with carefully crafted inputs) could potentially recover secret information used in the Verifiable Secret Sharing (VSS) scheme. The `_find_secure_pivot` function, used during Gaussian elimination in `_secure_matrix_solve`, attempts to find a non-zero pivot element. However, the conditional statement `if matrix[row][col] != 0 and row_random < min_value:` has execution time that depends on the value of `matrix[row][col]`. This timing difference can be exploited by an attacker. The `constant_time_compare` function in this file also does not provide a constant-time guarantee. The Python implementation of matrix operations in the _find_secure_pivot and _secure_matrix_solve functions cannot guarantee constant-time execution, potentially leaking information about secret polynomial coefficients. An attacker with the ability to make precise timing measurements of these operations could potentially extract secret information through statistical analysis of execution times, though practical exploitation would require significant expertise and controlled execution environments. Successful exploitation of these timing side-channels could allow an attacker to recover secret keys or other sensitive information protected by the VSS scheme. This could lead to a complete compromise of the shared secret. As of time of publication, no patched versions of Post-Quantum Secure Feldman's Verifiable Secret Sharing exist, but other mitigations are available. As acknowledged in the library's documentation, these vulnerabilities cannot be adequately addressed in pure Python. In the short term, consider using this library only in environments where timing measurements by attackers are infeasible. In the medium term, implement your own wrappers around critical operations using constant-time libraries in languages like Rust, Go, or C. In the long term, wait for the planned Rust implementation mentioned in the library documentation that will properly address these issues.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-17 13:53 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-203 - Observable Discrepancy
  • CWE-208 - Observable Timing Discrepancy
  • CWE-385 - Covert Timing Channel
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-27936 (GCVE-0-2025-27936)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-16 09:14 – Updated: 2025-04-16 14:32
VLAI
Title
Webhook Secret Exposure via Timing attack in MSteams plugin
Summary
Mattermost Plugin MSTeams versions <2.1.0 and Mattermost Server versions 10.5.x <=10.5.1 with the MS Teams plugin enabled fail to perform constant time comparison on a MSTeams plugin webhook secret which allows an attacker to retrieve the webhook secret of the MSTeams plugin via a timing attack during webhook secret comparison.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-16 14:19 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-208 - Observable Timing Discrepancy
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mattermost Mattermost Affected: 10.5.0 , ≤ 10.5.1 (semver)
Unaffected: 10.6.0
Unaffected: 10.5.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-22234 (GCVE-0-2025-22234)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-22 21:02 – Updated: 2026-01-22 21:27
VLAI
Title
Spring Security - BCrypt Password Encoder maximum password length breaks timing attack mitigation
Summary
The fix applied in CVE-2025-22228 inadvertently broke the timing attack mitigation implemented in DaoAuthenticationProvider. This can allow attackers to infer valid usernames or other authentication behavior via response-time differences under certain configurations.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-22 21:27 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Spring Spring Security Affected: 5.7.16 (semver)
Affected: 5.8.18 (semver)
Affected: 6.0.16 (semver)
Affected: 6.1.14 (semver)
Affected: 6.2.10 (semver)
Affected: 6.3.8 (semver)
Affected: 6.4.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-04-25 15:43
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-20067 (GCVE-0-2025-20067)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-12 16:58 – Updated: 2025-08-12 18:25
VLAI
Summary
Observable timing discrepancy in firmware for some Intel(R) CSME and Intel(R) SPS may allow a privileged user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-12 18:25 UTC
CWE
  • Information Disclosure
  • CWE-208 - Observable Timing Discrepancy
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Intel(R) CSME and Intel(R) SPS Affected: See references
Show details on NVD website

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No mitigation information available for this CWE.

CAPEC-462: Cross-Domain Search Timing

An attacker initiates cross domain HTTP / GET requests and times the server responses. The timing of these responses may leak important information on what is happening on the server. Browser's same origin policy prevents the attacker from directly reading the server responses (in the absence of any other weaknesses), but does not prevent the attacker from timing the responses to requests that the attacker issued cross domain.

CAPEC-541: Application Fingerprinting

An adversary engages in fingerprinting activities to determine the type or version of an application installed on a remote target.

CAPEC-580: System Footprinting

An adversary engages in active probing and exploration activities to determine security information about a remote target system. Often times adversaries will rely on remote applications that can be probed for system configurations.