Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-208

Allowed

Observable Timing Discrepancy

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

Two separate operations in a product require different amounts of time to complete, in a way that is observable to an actor and reveals security-relevant information about the state of the product, such as whether a particular operation was successful or not.

356 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-MJQR-5C55-G77H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-05 21:30 – Updated: 2026-03-06 23:11
VLAI
Summary
@perfood/couch-auth has an Observable Timing Discrepancy
Details

An Observable Timing Discrepancy in @perfood/couch-auth v0.26.0 allows attackers to access sensitive information via a timing side-channel.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "@perfood/couch-auth"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "0.26.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-70949"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-208"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-03-06T23:11:41Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-05T21:16:13Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An Observable Timing Discrepancy in @perfood/couch-auth v0.26.0 allows attackers to access sensitive information via a timing side-channel.",
  "id": "GHSA-mjqr-5c55-g77h",
  "modified": "2026-03-06T23:11:41Z",
  "published": "2026-03-05T21:30:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-70949"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gist.github.com/0xHunterr/38aab644874ca9f4646524c5b01cfe5e"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/perfood/couch-auth"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/@perfood/couch-auth"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "@perfood/couch-auth has an Observable Timing Discrepancy "
}

GHSA-MMPQ-5HCV-HF2V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-08 00:07 – Updated: 2026-04-15 21:17
VLAI
Summary
Parse Server has a login timing side-channel reveals user existence
Details

Impact

The login endpoint response time differs measurably depending on whether the submitted username or email exists in the database. When a user is not found, the server responds immediately. When a user exists but the password is wrong, a bcrypt comparison runs first, adding significant latency. This timing difference allows an unauthenticated attacker to enumerate valid usernames.

Patches

A dummy bcrypt comparison is now performed when no user is found, normalizing response timing regardless of user existence. Additionally, accounts without a stored password (e.g. OAuth-only) now also run a dummy comparison to prevent the same timing oracle.

Workarounds

Configure rate limiting on the login endpoint to slow automated enumeration. This reduces throughput but does not eliminate the timing signal for individual requests.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "parse-server"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "9.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "9.8.0-alpha.6"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "parse-server"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "8.6.74"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-39321"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-208"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-04-08T00:07:10Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-07T18:16:43Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\n\nThe login endpoint response time differs measurably depending on whether the submitted username or email exists in the database. When a user is not found, the server responds immediately. When a user exists but the password is wrong, a bcrypt comparison runs first, adding significant latency. This timing difference allows an unauthenticated attacker to enumerate valid usernames.\n\n### Patches\n\nA dummy bcrypt comparison is now performed when no user is found, normalizing response timing regardless of user existence. Additionally, accounts without a stored password (e.g. OAuth-only) now also run a dummy comparison to prevent the same timing oracle.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nConfigure rate limiting on the login endpoint to slow automated enumeration. This reduces throughput but does not eliminate the timing signal for individual requests.",
  "id": "GHSA-mmpq-5hcv-hf2v",
  "modified": "2026-04-15T21:17:16Z",
  "published": "2026-04-08T00:07:10Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-mmpq-5hcv-hf2v"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-39321"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/pull/10398"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/pull/10399"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Parse Server has a login timing side-channel reveals user existence"
}

GHSA-MQ6F-5XH5-HGCF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-10-10 21:29 – Updated: 2023-11-09 16:38
VLAI
Summary
Harbor timing attack risk
Details

In the Harbor jobservice container, the comparison of secrets in the authenticator type is prone to timing attacks. The vulnerability occurs due to the following code: https://github.com/goharbor/harbor/blob/aaea068cceb4063ab89313d9785f2b40f35b0d63/src/jobservice/api/authenticator.go#L69-L69 To avoid this issue, constant time comparison should be used.

subtle.ConstantTimeCompare([]byte(expectedSecret), []byte(secret)) == 0

Impact

This attack might be possible theoretically, but no workable proof of concept is available, and access complexity is set at High. The jobservice exposes these APIs

Create a job task --- POST /api/v1/jobs    
Get job task information --- GET /api/v1/jobs/{job_id}
Stop job task ---  POST /api/v1/jobs/{job_id}
Get job log task ---  GET /api/v1/jobs/{job_id}/log
Get job execution --- GET /api/v1/jobs/{job_id}/executions
Get job stats ---  GET /api/v1/stats
Get job service configuration ---  GET /api/v1/config

It is used to create jobs/stop job tasks and retrieve job task information. If an attacker obtains the secrets, it is possible to retrieve the job information, create a job, or stop a job task.

The following versions of Harbor are involved: <=Harbor 2.8.2, <=Harbor 2.7.2, <= Harbor 2.6.x, <=Harbor 1.10.17

Patches

Harbor 2.8.3, Harbor 2.7.3, Harbor 1.10.18

Workarounds

Because the jobservice only exposes HTTP service to harbor-core containers, blocking any inbound traffic from the external network to the jobservice container can reduce the risk.

Credits

Thanks to Porcupiney Hairs for reporting this issue.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/goharbor/harbor"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.10.18"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/goharbor/harbor"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.7.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/goharbor/harbor"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.8.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.8.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-20902"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-208",
      "CWE-362"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2023-10-10T21:29:02Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-11-09T01:15:07Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Harbor jobservice container, the comparison of secrets in the authenticator type is prone to timing attacks. The vulnerability occurs due to the following code: https://github.com/goharbor/harbor/blob/aaea068cceb4063ab89313d9785f2b40f35b0d63/src/jobservice/api/authenticator.go#L69-L69\nTo avoid this issue, constant time comparison should be used.\n```\nsubtle.ConstantTimeCompare([]byte(expectedSecret), []byte(secret)) == 0\n```\n\n### Impact\nThis attack might be possible theoretically, but no workable proof of concept is available, and access complexity is set at High.\nThe jobservice exposes these APIs\n```\nCreate a job task --- POST /api/v1/jobs    \nGet job task information --- GET /api/v1/jobs/{job_id}\nStop job task ---  POST /api/v1/jobs/{job_id}\nGet job log task ---  GET /api/v1/jobs/{job_id}/log\nGet job execution --- GET /api/v1/jobs/{job_id}/executions\nGet job stats ---  GET /api/v1/stats\nGet job service configuration ---  GET /api/v1/config\n```\nIt is used to create jobs/stop job tasks and retrieve job task information.  If an attacker obtains the secrets, it is possible to retrieve the job information, create a job, or stop a job task. \n\nThe following versions of Harbor are involved:\n\u003c=Harbor 2.8.2, \u003c=Harbor 2.7.2, \u003c= Harbor 2.6.x, \u003c=Harbor 1.10.17\n\n\n### Patches\nHarbor 2.8.3, Harbor 2.7.3, Harbor 1.10.18\n\n### Workarounds\nBecause the jobservice only exposes HTTP service to harbor-core containers, blocking any inbound traffic from the external network to the jobservice container can reduce the risk.\n\n### Credits\nThanks to Porcupiney Hairs for reporting this issue.\n",
  "id": "GHSA-mq6f-5xh5-hgcf",
  "modified": "2023-11-09T16:38:40Z",
  "published": "2023-10-10T21:29:02Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/goharbor/harbor/security/advisories/GHSA-mq6f-5xh5-hgcf"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-20902"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/goharbor/harbor"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/goharbor/harbor/blob/aaea068cceb4063ab89313d9785f2b40f35b0d63/src/jobservice/api/authenticator.go#L69-L69"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/goharbor/harbor/releases/tag/v1.10.18"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/goharbor/harbor/releases/tag/v2.7.3"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/goharbor/harbor/releases/tag/v2.8.3"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Harbor timing attack risk"
}

GHSA-MQC9-9P37-H763

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-21 15:31 – Updated: 2025-10-21 18:30
VLAI
Details

Mbed TLS through 3.6.4 has an Observable Timing Discrepancy.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-59438"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-208"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-10-21T15:15:39Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Mbed TLS through 3.6.4 has an Observable Timing Discrepancy.",
  "id": "GHSA-mqc9-9p37-h763",
  "modified": "2025-10-21T18:30:33Z",
  "published": "2025-10-21T15:31:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-59438"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://mbed-tls.readthedocs.io/en/latest/security-advisories/mbedtls-security-advisory-2025-10-invalid-padding-error"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://mbed-tls.readthedocs.io/en/latest/tech-updates/security-advisories"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MV3X-9FW3-QF38

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-27 09:31 – Updated: 2026-06-30 03:36
VLAI
Details

Doveadm credentials are verified using direct comparison which is susceptible to timing oracle attack. An attacker can use this to determine the configured credentials. Figuring out the credential will lead into full access to the affected component. Limit access to the doveadm http service port, install fixed version. No publicly available exploits are known.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-27856"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-208",
      "CWE-287"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-27T09:16:19Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Doveadm credentials are verified using direct comparison which is susceptible to timing oracle attack. An attacker can use this to determine the configured credentials. Figuring out the credential will lead into full access to the affected component. Limit access to the doveadm http service port, install fixed version. No publicly available exploits are known.",
  "id": "GHSA-mv3x-9fw3-qf38",
  "modified": "2026-06-30T03:36:02Z",
  "published": "2026-03-27T09:31:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-27856"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26564"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-27856"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2452171"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://documentation.open-xchange.com/dovecot/security/advisories/csaf/2026/oxdc-adv-2026-0001.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-27856.json"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MW4G-W7HH-RJPC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-01 18:31 – Updated: 2024-11-01 18:31
VLAI
Details

IBM TXSeries for Multiplatforms 10.1 could allow an attacker to determine valid usernames due to an observable timing discrepancy which could be used in further attacks against the system.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-41741"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-203",
      "CWE-208"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-01T17:15:16Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "IBM TXSeries for Multiplatforms 10.1 could allow an attacker to determine valid usernames due to an observable timing discrepancy which could be used in further attacks against the system.",
  "id": "GHSA-mw4g-w7hh-rjpc",
  "modified": "2024-11-01T18:31:33Z",
  "published": "2024-11-01T18:31:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-41741"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7174572"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MXCC-7H5M-X57R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-07-28 00:00 – Updated: 2024-01-05 13:44
VLAI
Summary
Jenkins GitHub plugin uses weak webhook signature function
Details

Jenkins GitHub Plugin 1.34.4 and earlier uses a non-constant time comparison function when checking whether the provided and computed webhook signatures are equal, allowing attackers to use statistical methods to obtain a valid webhook signature. GitHub Plugin 1.34.5 uses a constant-time comparison when validating the webhook signature.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 1.34.4"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "com.coravy.hudson.plugins.github:github"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.34.5"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-36885"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-203",
      "CWE-208"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-08-24T20:44:20Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-07-27T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "Jenkins GitHub Plugin 1.34.4 and earlier uses a non-constant time comparison function when checking whether the provided and computed webhook signatures are equal, allowing attackers to use statistical methods to obtain a valid webhook signature. GitHub Plugin 1.34.5 uses a constant-time comparison when validating the webhook signature.\n\n",
  "id": "GHSA-mxcc-7h5m-x57r",
  "modified": "2024-01-05T13:44:46Z",
  "published": "2022-07-28T00:00:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-36885"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/github-plugin/commit/11d1d79ebf85248dc43432389746c1ecc3452b6a"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/github-plugin"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/github-plugin/releases/tag/v1.34.5"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.jenkins.io/github-issues"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2022-07-27/#SECURITY-1849"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/07/27/1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Jenkins GitHub plugin uses weak webhook signature function"
}

GHSA-P6F7-72PM-R6J9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-31 21:31 – Updated: 2026-08-31 21:31
VLAI
Details

Kimai before 2.54.0 contains a timing oracle vulnerability in TokenAuthenticator that allows unauthenticated attackers to enumerate valid usernames via X-AUTH-USER header. Attackers can measure response time differences when the password hasher runs only for existing users, enabling username enumeration with no login throttling protection.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-80199"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-208"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-26T05:18:27Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Kimai before 2.54.0 contains a timing oracle vulnerability in TokenAuthenticator that allows unauthenticated attackers to enumerate valid usernames via X-AUTH-USER header. Attackers can measure response time differences when the password hasher runs only for existing users, enabling username enumeration with no login throttling protection.",
  "id": "GHSA-p6f7-72pm-r6j9",
  "modified": "2026-08-31T21:31:51Z",
  "published": "2026-08-31T21:31:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/kimai/kimai/security/advisories/GHSA-jrc6-fmhw-fpq2"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-80199"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/kimai-before-2.54.0-username-enumeration-via-timing-oracle"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-P6JW-R4V7-58QX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-26 18:33 – Updated: 2026-06-26 18:33
VLAI
Details

An observable timing discrepancy in the ASP could allow a privileged attacker to perform a brute-force attack against the hash message authentication code, allowing the input of an arbitrary message, potentially leading to a loss of data integrity.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-20572"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-208"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-26T16:16:28Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An observable timing discrepancy in the ASP could allow a privileged attacker to perform a brute-force attack against the hash message authentication code, allowing the input of an arbitrary message, potentially leading to a loss of data integrity.",
  "id": "GHSA-p6jw-r4v7-58qx",
  "modified": "2026-06-26T18:33:58Z",
  "published": "2026-06-26T18:33:58Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-20572"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security/bulletin/amd-sb-4012.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-P7JQ-V8JP-J424

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-04-19 14:50 – Updated: 2021-04-16 23:15
VLAI
Summary
Timing side channel vulnerability in endpoint request handler in Vaadin 15-19
Details

Non-constant-time comparison of CSRF tokens in endpoint request handler in com.vaadin:flow-server versions 3.0.0 through 5.0.3 (Vaadin 15.0.0 through 18.0.6), and com.vaadin:fusion-endpoint version 6.0.0 (Vaadin 19.0.0) allows attacker to guess a security token for Fusion endpoints via timing attack.

  • https://vaadin.com/security/cve-2021-31406
Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "com.vaadin:flow-server"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "3.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "5.0.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "com.vaadin:flow-server"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "6.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "6.0.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "6.0.0"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-31406"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-203",
      "CWE-208"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2021-04-16T23:15:49Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-04-23T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Non-constant-time comparison of CSRF tokens in endpoint request handler in `com.vaadin:flow-server` versions 3.0.0 through 5.0.3 (Vaadin 15.0.0 through 18.0.6), and com.vaadin:fusion-endpoint version 6.0.0 (Vaadin 19.0.0) allows attacker to guess a security token for Fusion endpoints via timing attack.\n\n- https://vaadin.com/security/cve-2021-31406",
  "id": "GHSA-p7jq-v8jp-j424",
  "modified": "2021-04-16T23:15:49Z",
  "published": "2021-04-19T14:50:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/vaadin/flow/security/advisories/GHSA-p7jq-v8jp-j424"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-31406"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/vaadin/flow/pull/10157"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vaadin.com/security/cve-2021-31406"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Timing side channel vulnerability in endpoint request handler in Vaadin 15-19"
}

No mitigation information available for this CWE.

CAPEC-462: Cross-Domain Search Timing

An attacker initiates cross domain HTTP / GET requests and times the server responses. The timing of these responses may leak important information on what is happening on the server. Browser's same origin policy prevents the attacker from directly reading the server responses (in the absence of any other weaknesses), but does not prevent the attacker from timing the responses to requests that the attacker issued cross domain.

CAPEC-541: Application Fingerprinting

An adversary engages in fingerprinting activities to determine the type or version of an application installed on a remote target.

CAPEC-580: System Footprinting

An adversary engages in active probing and exploration activities to determine security information about a remote target system. Often times adversaries will rely on remote applications that can be probed for system configurations.