Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-190

Allowed

Integer Overflow or Wraparound

Abstraction: Base · Status: Stable

The product performs a calculation that can produce an integer overflow or wraparound when the logic assumes that the resulting value will always be larger than the original value. This occurs when an integer value is incremented to a value that is too large to store in the associated representation. When this occurs, the value may become a very small or negative number.

3867 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2024-21905 (GCVE-0-2024-21905)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-26 15:01 – Updated: 2024-08-12 19:31
VLAI
Title
QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud
Summary
An integer overflow or wraparound vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow users to compromise the security of the system via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.1.3.2578 build 20231110 and later QuTS hero h5.1.3.2578 build 20231110 and later QuTScloud c5.1.5.2651 and later
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
QNAP Systems Inc. QTS Affected: 5.1.x , < 5.1.3.2578 build 20231110 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
QNAP Systems Inc. QuTS hero Affected: h5.1.x , < h5.1.3.2578 build 20231110 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
QNAP Systems Inc. QuTScloud Affected: c5.x.x , < c5.1.5.2651 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
qnap qts Affected: 5.1.0 , < 5.1.3.2578 build 20231110 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-21851 (GCVE-0-2024-21851)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-02 06:19 – Updated: 2024-08-01 22:27
VLAI
Title
Dsoftbus has an integer overflow vulnerability
Summary
in OpenHarmony v4.0.0 and prior versions allow a local attacker cause heap overflow through integer overflow.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenHarmony OpenHarmony Affected: v3.2.0 , ≤ v3.2.4 (custom)
Affected: v4.0.0 , < v4.0.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-21845 (GCVE-0-2024-21845)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-02 06:18 – Updated: 2024-08-01 22:27
VLAI
Title
Dsoftbus has an integer overflow vulnerability
Summary
in OpenHarmony v4.0.0 and prior versions allow a local attacker cause heap overflow through integer overflow.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenHarmony OpenHarmony Affected: v3.2.0 , ≤ v3.2.4 (custom)
Affected: v4.0.0 , < v4.0.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-21844 (GCVE-0-2024-21844)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-14 13:45 – Updated: 2025-11-03 21:53
VLAI
Summary
Integer overflow in firmware for some Intel(R) CSME may allow an unauthenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via adjacent access.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • denial of service
  • CWE-190 - Integer overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Intel(R) CSME Affected: See references
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-21836 (GCVE-0-2024-21836)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-26 16:07 – Updated: 2025-11-04 18:23
VLAI
Summary
A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the GGUF library header.n_tensors functionality of llama.cpp Commit 18c2e17. A specially crafted .gguf file can lead to code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
llama.cpp llama.cpp Affected: Commit 18c2e17
Create a notification for this product.
ggerganov llama.cpp Affected: 18c2e17
    cpe:2.3:a:ggerganov:llama.cpp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Discovered by Francesco Benvenuto of Cisco Talos.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-21825 (GCVE-0-2024-21825)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-26 16:07 – Updated: 2025-11-04 18:23
VLAI
Summary
A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the GGUF library GGUF_TYPE_ARRAY/GGUF_TYPE_STRING parsing functionality of llama.cpp Commit 18c2e17. A specially crafted .gguf file can lead to code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
llama.cpp llama.cpp Affected: Commit 18c2e17
Create a notification for this product.
ggerganov llama.cpp Affected: 18c2e17
    cpe:2.3:a:ggerganov:llama.cpp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Discovered by Francesco Benvenuto of Cisco Talos.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-21812 (GCVE-0-2024-21812)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-20 15:29 – Updated: 2025-11-04 18:23
VLAI
Summary
An integer overflow vulnerability exists in the sopen_FAMOS_read functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 2.5.0 and Master Branch (ab0ee111). A specially crafted .famos file can lead to an out-of-bounds write which in turn can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
The Biosig Project libbiosig Affected: 2.5.0
Affected: Master Branch (ab0ee111)
Create a notification for this product.
fedoraproject fedora Affected: 40
    cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:40:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
the_biosig_project libbiosig Affected: 2.5.0
    cpe:2.3:a:the_biosig_project:libbiosig:2.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Discovered by Lilith &gt;_&gt; of Cisco Talos.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-21783 (GCVE-0-2024-21783)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-13 21:04 – Updated: 2024-11-14 19:47
VLAI
Summary
Integer overflow for some Intel(R) VPL software before version 24.1.4 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • escalation of privilege
  • CWE-190 - Integer overflow
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Intel(R) VPL software Affected: before version 24.1.4
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-21631 (GCVE-0-2024-21631)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-03 16:55 – Updated: 2024-09-18 17:28
VLAI
Title
Integer overflow in URI leading to potential host spoofing
Summary
Vapor is an HTTP web framework for Swift. Prior to version 4.90.0, Vapor's `vapor_urlparser_parse` function uses `uint16_t` indexes when parsing a URI's components, which may cause integer overflows when parsing untrusted inputs. This vulnerability does not affect Vapor directly but could impact applications relying on the URI type for validating user input. The URI type is used in several places in Vapor. A developer may decide to use URI to represent a URL in their application (especially if that URL is then passed to the HTTP Client) and rely on its public properties and methods. However, URI may fail to properly parse a valid (albeit abnormally long) URL, due to string ranges being converted to 16-bit integers. An attacker may use this behavior to trick the application into accepting a URL to an untrusted destination. By padding the port number with zeros, an attacker can cause an integer overflow to occur when the URL authority is parsed and, as a result, spoof the host. Version 4.90.0 contains a patch for this issue. As a workaround, validate user input before parsing as a URI or, if possible, use Foundation's `URL` and `URLComponents` utilities.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
  • CWE-1104 - Use of Unmaintained Third Party Components
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vapor vapor Affected: < 4.90.0
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vapor vapor Affected: 0 , < 4.90.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:vapor:vapor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
vapor vapor Affected: pkg:swift/github.com/vapor/vapor@0 , < pkg:swift/github.com/vapor/vapor@4.90.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:vapor:vapor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-21450 (GCVE-0-2024-21450)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-12 16:57 – Updated: 2025-05-03 00:46
VLAI
Title
Microsoft WDAC OLE DB provider for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Microsoft WDAC OLE DB provider for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.5576 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.17763.5576 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.5576 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.5576 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2022 Affected: 10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.2340 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.22000.2836 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.19043.0 , < 10.0.19044.4170 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.22621.0 , < 10.0.22621.3296 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.4170 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H3 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.3296 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.3296 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.25398.0 , < 10.0.25398.763 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507 Affected: 10.0.10240.0 , < 10.0.10240.20526 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.6796 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.6796 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.6796 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 Affected: 6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.22567 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.22567 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 Affected: 6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.22567 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 Affected: 6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.27017 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.27017 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.24768 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.24768 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.21871 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.21871 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-03-12 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Requirements

Ensure that all protocols are strictly defined, such that all out-of-bounds behavior can be identified simply, and require strict conformance to the protocol.

Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • If possible, choose a language or compiler that performs automatic bounds checking.
Mitigation MIT-4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482].
  • Use libraries or frameworks that make it easier to handle numbers without unexpected consequences.
  • Examples include safe integer handling packages such as SafeInt (C++) or IntegerLib (C or C++). [REF-106]
Mitigation MIT-8
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Perform input validation on any numeric input by ensuring that it is within the expected range. Enforce that the input meets both the minimum and maximum requirements for the expected range.
  • Use unsigned integers where possible. This makes it easier to perform validation for integer overflows. When signed integers are required, ensure that the range check includes minimum values as well as maximum values.
Mitigation MIT-36
Implementation
  • Understand the programming language's underlying representation and how it interacts with numeric calculation (CWE-681). Pay close attention to byte size discrepancies, precision, signed/unsigned distinctions, truncation, conversion and casting between types, "not-a-number" calculations, and how the language handles numbers that are too large or too small for its underlying representation. [REF-7]
  • Also be careful to account for 32-bit, 64-bit, and other potential differences that may affect the numeric representation.
Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design

For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.

Mitigation MIT-26
Implementation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Examine compiler warnings closely and eliminate problems with potential security implications, such as signed / unsigned mismatch in memory operations, or use of uninitialized variables. Even if the weakness is rarely exploitable, a single failure may lead to the compromise of the entire system.

CAPEC-92: Forced Integer Overflow

This attack forces an integer variable to go out of range. The integer variable is often used as an offset such as size of memory allocation or similarly. The attacker would typically control the value of such variable and try to get it out of range. For instance the integer in question is incremented past the maximum possible value, it may wrap to become a very small, or negative number, therefore providing a very incorrect value which can lead to unexpected behavior. At worst the attacker can execute arbitrary code.