Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-1390

Allowed-with-Review

Weak Authentication

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product uses an authentication mechanism to restrict access to specific users or identities, but the mechanism does not sufficiently prove that the claimed identity is correct.

165 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-24070 (GCVE-0-2025-24070)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-11 16:58 – Updated: 2026-02-13 19:38
VLAI
Title
ASP.NET Core and Visual Studio Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Weak authentication in ASP.NET Core & Visual Studio allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-11 18:23 UTC
CWE
Date Public
2025-03-11 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15595 (GCVE-0-2025-15595)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-03 06:13 – Updated: 2026-03-03 14:37
VLAI
Title
Privilege escalation via dll hijacking in Inno Setup
Summary
Privilege escalation via dll hijacking in Inno Setup 6.2.1 and ealier versions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-03 14:37 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mlsoft Inno Setup Affected: 0 , ≤ 6.2.1 (custom)
Unaffected: 6.2.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-12871 (GCVE-0-2025-12871)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-12 07:38 – Updated: 2025-11-12 17:01
VLAI
Title
aEnrich|a+HRD - Authentication Abuse
Summary
The a+HRD developed by aEnrich has an Authentication Abuse vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to craft administrator access tokens and use them to access the system with elevated privileges.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-12 16:04 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
aEnrich a+HRD Affected: 0 , ≤ 7.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-11-12 07:35
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-12870 (GCVE-0-2025-12870)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-12 07:35 – Updated: 2025-11-12 17:02
VLAI
Title
aEnrich|eHRD - Authentication Abuse
Summary
The a+HRD developed by aEnrich has an Authentication Abuse vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to send crafted packets to obtain administrator access tokens and use them to access the system with elevated privileges.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-12 16:12 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
aEnrich a+HRD Affected: 0 , ≤ 7.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-11-12 07:33
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-11084 (GCVE-0-2025-11084)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-11 13:26 – Updated: 2025-11-12 20:03
VLAI
Title
FactoryTalk® DataMosaix™ Private Cloud – Authentication Bypass
Summary
A security issue exists within DataMosaix™ Private Cloud, allowing attackers to bypass MFA during setup and obtain a valid login-token cookie without knowing the users password. This vulnerability occurs when MFA is enabled but not completed within a 7-day period.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-12 14:54 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-7326 (GCVE-0-2025-7326)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-08 14:31 – Updated: 2025-07-22 15:20
VLAI
Title
EOL ASP.NET Core Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Weak authentication in EOL ASP.NET Core allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network. NOTE: This CVE affects only End Of Life (EOL) software components. The vendor, Microsoft, has indicated there will be no future updates nor support provided upon inquiry.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-07-22 15:20 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft ASP.NET Core 6.0 Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm64 Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.win-x64 Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.win-x86 Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.linux-arm Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.linux-arm64 Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-arm Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-arm64 Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-x64 Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.linux-x64 Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.osx-arm64 Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.osx-x64 Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-07-08 14:30
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-5484 (GCVE-0-2025-5484)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-12 20:03 – Updated: 2025-06-12 20:16
VLAI
Title
SinoTrack GPS Receiver Weak Authentication
Summary
A username and password are required to authenticate to the central SinoTrack device management interface. The username for all devices is an identifier printed on the receiver. The default password is well-known and common to all devices. Modification of the default password is not enforced during device setup. A malicious actor can retrieve device identifiers with either physical access or by capturing identifiers from pictures of the devices posted on publicly accessible websites such as eBay.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-12 20:16 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SinoTrack IOT PC Platform Affected: All versions
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1727 (GCVE-0-2025-1727)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-10 22:59 – Updated: 2025-07-11 14:06
VLAI
Title
End-of-Train and Head-of-Train Remote Linking Protocol Weak Authentication
Summary
The protocol used for remote linking over RF for End-of-Train and Head-of-Train (also known as a FRED) relies on a BCH checksum for packet creation. It is possible to create these EoT and HoT packets with a software defined radio and issue brake control commands to the EoT device, disrupting operations or potentially overwhelming the brake systems.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-07-11 14:06 UTC
CWE
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1387 (GCVE-0-2025-1387)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-17 03:40 – Updated: 2025-02-18 15:52
VLAI
Title
Learning Digital Orca HCM - Improper Authentication
Summary
Orca HCM from LEARNING DIGITAL has an Improper Authentication vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to log in to the system as any user.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-02-18 15:52 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Learning Digital Orca HCM Affected: 0 , < 11.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-02-17 03:38
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1293 (GCVE-0-2025-1293)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-20 00:28 – Updated: 2025-02-20 14:24
VLAI
Title
HashiCorp Hermes Improperly Validates AWS ALB JWTs, which May Lead to Authentication Bypass
Summary
Hermes versions up to 0.4.0 improperly validated the JWT provided when using the AWS ALB authentication mode, potentially allowing for authentication bypass. This vulnerability, CVE-2025-1293, was fixed in Hermes 0.5.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-02-20 14:23 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HashiCorp Tooling Affected: 0 , < 0.5.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eHermes versions up to 0.4.0 improperly validated the JWT provided when using the AWS ALB authentication mode, potentially allowing for authentication bypass. This vulnerability, CVE-2025-1293, was fixed in Hermes 0.5.0.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Hermes versions up to 0.4.0 improperly validated the JWT provided when using the AWS ALB authentication mode, potentially allowing for authentication bypass. This vulnerability, CVE-2025-1293, was fixed in Hermes 0.5.0."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-115",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-115: Authentication Bypass"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.2,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-1390",
              "description": "CWE-1390: Weak Authentication",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-02-20T00:28:37.246Z",
        "orgId": "67fedba0-ff2e-4543-ba5b-aa93e87718cc",
        "shortName": "HashiCorp"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2025-03-hashicorp-hermes-improperly-validates-aws-alb-jwts-which-may-lead-to-authentication-bypass/73371"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "HCSEC-2025-03",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "HashiCorp Hermes Improperly Validates AWS ALB JWTs, which May Lead to Authentication Bypass"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "67fedba0-ff2e-4543-ba5b-aa93e87718cc",
    "assignerShortName": "HashiCorp",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-1293",
    "datePublished": "2025-02-20T00:28:37.246Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-02-13T23:43:25.448Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-02-20T14:24:57.660Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

No mitigation information available for this CWE.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.