Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-1286

Allowed

Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The product receives input that is expected to be well-formed - i.e., to comply with a certain syntax - but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input complies with the syntax.

155 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2024-7954 (GCVE-0-2024-7954)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-23 17:43 – Updated: 2025-11-22 12:12
VLAI
Title
SPIP porte_plume Plugin Arbitrary PHP Execution
Summary
The porte_plume plugin used by SPIP before 4.30-alpha2, 4.2.13, and 4.1.16 is vulnerable to an arbitrary code execution vulnerability. A remote and unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitrary PHP as the SPIP user by sending a crafted HTTP request.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-23 18:26 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-95 - Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection')
  • CWE-1286 - Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SPIP SPIP Affected: 4.3.0-alpha , < 4.3.0-alpha2 (custom)
Affected: 4.2.0 , < 4.2.13 (semver)
Affected: 4.1.0 , < 4.1.16 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:spip:spip:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:spip:spip:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:spip:spip:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
spip spip Affected: 4.3.0-alpha , < 4.3.0-alpha2 (custom)
Affected: 4.2.0 , < 4.2.13 (semver)
Affected: 4.1.0 , < 4.1.16 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:spip:spip:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6763 (GCVE-0-2024-6763)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-14 15:06 – Updated: 2025-03-07 00:10
VLAI
Title
Jetty URI parsing of invalid authority
Summary
Eclipse Jetty is a lightweight, highly scalable, Java-based web server and Servlet engine . It includes a utility class, HttpURI, for URI/URL parsing. The HttpURI class does insufficient validation on the authority segment of a URI. However the behaviour of HttpURI differs from the common browsers in how it handles a URI that would be considered invalid if fully validated against the RRC. Specifically HttpURI and the browser may differ on the value of the host extracted from an invalid URI and thus a combination of Jetty and a vulnerable browser may be vulnerable to a open redirect attack or to a SSRF attack if the URI is used after passing validation checks.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-10-15 17:44 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Eclipse Foundation Jetty Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 12.0.11 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
eclipse jetty Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 12.0.11 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:eclipse:jetty:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-10-14 15:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6284 (GCVE-0-2024-6284)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-03 22:58 – Updated: 2025-09-08 09:36
VLAI
Title
Improper IPv4 and IPv6 byte order storage in github.com/google/nftables
Summary
In https://github.com/google/nftables  IP addresses were encoded in the wrong byte order, resulting in an nftables configuration which does not work as intended (might block or not block the desired addresses). This issue affects:  https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/google/nftables@v0.1.0 The bug was fixed in the next released version:  https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/google/nftables@v0.2.0
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-19 14:56 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1286 - Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input
  • CWE-1389 - Incorrect Parsing of Numbers with Different Radices
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Google https://github.com/google/nftables Affected: 0.1.0
Unaffected: 0.2.0
Create a notification for this product.
netfilter nftables Affected: 0.1.0 , < 0.2.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:netfilter:nftables:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-05-13 04:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6173 (GCVE-0-2024-6173)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-10 05:03 – Updated: 2024-11-29 05:33
VLAI
Summary
51l3nc3, member of the AXIS OS Bug Bounty Program, has found that a Guard Tour VAPIX API parameter allowed the use of arbitrary values allowing for an attacker to block access to the guard tour configuration page in the web interface of the Axis device. Axis has released patched AXIS OS versions for the highlighted flaw. Please refer to the Axis security advisory for more information and solution.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-10 14:28 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Axis Communications AB AXIS OS Affected: 6.50 - 11.10
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-3384 (GCVE-0-2024-3384)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-10 17:06 – Updated: 2024-08-01 20:12
VLAI
Title
PAN-OS: Firewall Denial of Service (DoS) via Malformed NTLM Packets
Summary
A vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables a remote attacker to reboot PAN-OS firewalls when receiving Windows New Technology LAN Manager (NTLM) packets from Windows servers. Repeated attacks eventually cause the firewall to enter maintenance mode, which requires manual intervention to bring the firewall back online.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-04-12 15:54 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1286 - Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Affected: 8.1.0 , < 8.1.24 (custom)
Affected: 9.0.0 , < 9.0.17 (custom)
Affected: 9.1.0 , < 9.1.15-h1 (custom)
Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.12 (custom)
Unaffected: 10.1.0
Unaffected: 10.2.0
Unaffected: 11.0.0
Unaffected: 11.1.0
Create a notification for this product.
Palo Alto Networks Cloud NGFW Unaffected: All
Create a notification for this product.
Palo Alto Networks Prisma Access Unaffected: All
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-04-10 16:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-0218 (GCVE-0-2024-0218)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-10 15:55 – Updated: 2024-09-20 12:19
VLAI
Title
DoS on IDS parsing of malformed Radius packets in Guardian before 23.4.1
Summary
A Denial of Service (Dos) vulnerability in Nozomi Networks Guardian, caused by improper input validation in certain fields used in the Radius parsing functionality of our IDS, allows an unauthenticated attacker sending specially crafted malformed network packets to cause the IDS module to stop updating nodes, links, and assets. Network traffic may not be analyzed until the IDS module is restarted.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-04-10 19:59 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1286 - Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Nozomi Networks Guardian Affected: 0 , < 23.4.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
nozominetworks guardian Affected: 0 , < 23.4.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:nozominetworks:guardian:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-04-10 15:53
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-44204 (GCVE-0-2023-44204)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-12 23:06 – Updated: 2024-09-17 16:09
VLAI
Title
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: The rpd will crash upon receiving a malformed BGP UPDATE message
Summary
An Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input vulnerability in Routing Protocol Daemon (rpd) Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network based attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). When a malformed BGP UPDATE packet is received over an established BGP session, the rpd crashes and restarts. This issue affects both eBGP and iBGP implementations. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S4; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S3; * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S2; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2-S2, 22.3R3; * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R2-S1, 22.4R3; * 23.2 versions prior to 23.2R1, 23.2R2; Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S5-EVO; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S3-EVO; * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S3-EVO; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2-S2-EVO; * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R3-EVO; * 23.2 versions prior to 23.2R2-EVO;
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-17 15:45 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1286 - Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input
  • Denial of Service (DoS)
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Juniper Networks Junos OS Affected: 21.4 , < 21.4R3-S4 (semver)
Affected: 22.1 , < 22.1R3-S3 (semver)
Affected: 22.2 , < 22.2R3-S2 (semver)
Affected: 22.3 , < 22.3R2-S2, 22.3R3 (semver)
Affected: 22.4 , < 22.4R2-S1, 22.4R3 (semver)
Affected: 23.2 , < 23.2R1, 23.2R2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved Affected: 21.4-EVO , < 21.4R3-S5-EVO (semver)
Affected: 22.1-EVO , < 22.1R3-S3-EVO (semver)
Affected: 22.2-EVO , < 22.2R3-S3-EVO (semver)
Affected: 22.3-EVO , < 22.3R2-S2-EVO (semver)
Affected: 22.4-EVO , < 22.4R3-EVO (semver)
Affected: 23.2-EVO , < 23.2R2-EVO (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-10-11 16:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-32649 (GCVE-0-2023-32649)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-19 10:06 – Updated: 2025-02-27 20:49
VLAI
Title
DoS on IDS parsing of malformed asset fields in Guardian/CMC >= 22.6.0 before 22.6.3 and 23.1.0
Summary
A Denial of Service (Dos) vulnerability in Nozomi Networks Guardian and CMC, due to improper input validation in certain fields used in the Asset Intelligence functionality of our IDS, allows an unauthenticated attacker to crash the IDS module by sending specially crafted malformed network packets. During the (limited) time window before the IDS module is automatically restarted, network traffic may not be analyzed.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-02-26 21:50 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1286 - Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Nozomi Networks Guardian Affected: 22.6.0 , < 22.6.3 (semver)
Affected: 23.0.0 , < 23.1.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Nozomi Networks CMC Affected: 22.6.0 , < 22.6.3 (semver)
Affected: 23.0.0 , < 23.1.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-09-18 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-28985 (GCVE-0-2023-28985)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-14 16:34 – Updated: 2024-11-07 14:28
VLAI
Title
SRX Series and MX Series: An FPC core is observed when IDP is enabled on the device and a specific malformed SSL packet is received
Summary
An Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input vulnerability in Intrusion Detection and Prevention (IDP) of Juniper Networks SRX Series and MX Series allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause Denial of Service (DoS). Continued receipt of this specific packet will cause a sustained Denial of Service condition. On all SRX Series and MX Series platforms, where IDP is enabled and a specific malformed SSL packet is received, the SSL detector crashes leading to an FPC core. This issue affects Juniper Networks SRX Series and MX Series prior to SigPack 3598. In order to identify the current SigPack version, following command can be used: user@junos# show security idp security-package-version
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-11-07 14:25 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1286 - Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input
  • Denial of Service (DoS)
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Juniper Networks Junos OS Affected: unspecified , < SigPack 3598 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
juniper_networks junos_os Affected: 0 , < SigPack 3598 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:juniper_networks:junos_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-07-12 16:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-24015 (GCVE-0-2023-24015)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-09 09:05 – Updated: 2024-09-20 12:07
VLAI
Title
Partial DoS on Reports section due to null report name in Guardian/CMC before 22.6.2
Summary
A partial DoS vulnerability has been detected in the Reports section, exploitable by a malicious authenticated user forcing a report to be saved with its name set as null. The reports section will be partially unavailable for all later attempts to use it, with the report list seemingly stuck on loading.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-11 20:29 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1286 - Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Nozomi Networks Guardian Affected: 0 , < 22.6.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Nozomi Networks CMC Affected: 0 , < 22.6.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-08-09 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
CAPEC-66: SQL Injection

This attack exploits target software that constructs SQL statements based on user input. An attacker crafts input strings so that when the target software constructs SQL statements based on the input, the resulting SQL statement performs actions other than those the application intended. SQL Injection results from failure of the application to appropriately validate input.

CAPEC-676: NoSQL Injection

An adversary targets software that constructs NoSQL statements based on user input or with parameters vulnerable to operator replacement in order to achieve a variety of technical impacts such as escalating privileges, bypassing authentication, and/or executing code.