Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-126

Allowed

Buffer Over-read

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft

The product reads from a buffer using buffer access mechanisms such as indexes or pointers that reference memory locations after the targeted buffer.

1049 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-5292-QC6P-VF38

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-25 15:31 – Updated: 2026-06-25 15:31
VLAI
Details

An out-of-bounds read might happen when SetMacAddrAction is used, potentially resulting in uninitialized memory being sent over the network or a crash.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-40210"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-25T13:16:39Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An out-of-bounds read might happen when SetMacAddrAction is used, potentially resulting in uninitialized memory being sent over the network or a crash.",
  "id": "GHSA-5292-qc6p-vf38",
  "modified": "2026-06-25T15:31:59Z",
  "published": "2026-06-25T15:31:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-40210"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dnsdist.org/security-advisories/powerdns-advisory-for-dnsdist-2026-09.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-54QP-W9CP-G8G3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-03 15:31 – Updated: 2026-06-26 00:31
VLAI
Details

A flaw was found in libsoup. A vulnerability in sniff_feed_or_html() and skip_insignificant_space() functions may lead to a heap buffer over-read.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-32053"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-03T14:15:44Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A flaw was found in libsoup. A vulnerability in sniff_feed_or_html() and skip_insignificant_space() functions may lead to a heap buffer over-read.",
  "id": "GHSA-54qp-w9cp-g8g3",
  "modified": "2026-06-26T00:31:59Z",
  "published": "2025-04-03T15:31:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-32053"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:4440"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:4508"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:4560"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:4568"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:7436"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8292"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-32053"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2357070"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libsoup/-/issues/426"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/04/msg00036.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5536-R29G-PV75

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-09-10 18:30 – Updated: 2024-09-10 18:30
VLAI
Details

Windows Graphics Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-38250"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-09-10T17:15:30Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Windows Graphics Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
  "id": "GHSA-5536-r29g-pv75",
  "modified": "2024-09-10T18:30:46Z",
  "published": "2024-09-10T18:30:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-38250"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-38250"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5587-5JWR-XC28

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-06 09:31 – Updated: 2025-05-06 09:31
VLAI
Details

Transient DOS while parsing per STA profile in ML IE.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-21459"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-06T09:15:23Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Transient DOS while parsing per STA profile in ML IE.",
  "id": "GHSA-5587-5jwr-xc28",
  "modified": "2025-05-06T09:31:34Z",
  "published": "2025-05-06T09:31:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-21459"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/may-2025-bulletin.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-56QJ-6G3M-JPHJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-12-06 09:30 – Updated: 2022-12-08 06:30
VLAI
Details

In wlan driver, there is a possible missing bounds check, This could lead to local denial of service in wlan services.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-42781"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-12-06T07:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In wlan driver, there is a possible missing bounds check, This could lead to local denial of service in wlan services.",
  "id": "GHSA-56qj-6g3m-jphj",
  "modified": "2022-12-08T06:30:30Z",
  "published": "2022-12-06T09:30:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-42781"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1599588060988411006"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5796-PG6J-M9RR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-09-05 09:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 07:28
VLAI
Details

Transient DOS in WLAN Firmware while interpreting MBSSID IE of a received beacon frame.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-33015"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-09-05T07:15:14Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Transient DOS in WLAN Firmware while interpreting MBSSID IE of a received beacon frame.",
  "id": "GHSA-5796-pg6j-m9rr",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T07:28:31Z",
  "published": "2023-09-05T09:30:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-33015"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/september-2023-bulletin"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-57CP-G26V-M46Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-08 18:31 – Updated: 2025-07-08 18:31
VLAI
Details

Buffer over-read in Virtual Hard Disk (VHDX) allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-47971"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-08T17:15:37Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Buffer over-read in Virtual Hard Disk (VHDX) allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.",
  "id": "GHSA-57cp-g26v-m46q",
  "modified": "2025-07-08T18:31:44Z",
  "published": "2025-07-08T18:31:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-47971"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-47971"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-57PM-66VJ-3HH7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-09-13 00:00 – Updated: 2022-09-16 00:00
VLAI
Details

Buffer Over-read in GitHub repository gpac/gpac prior to 2.1.0-DEV.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-3178"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-09-12T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Buffer Over-read in GitHub repository gpac/gpac prior to 2.1.0-DEV.",
  "id": "GHSA-57pm-66vj-3hh7",
  "modified": "2022-09-16T00:00:40Z",
  "published": "2022-09-13T00:00:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-3178"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/commit/77510778516803b7f7402d7423c6d6bef50254c3"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/f022fc50-3dfd-450a-ab47-3d75d2bf44c0"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-57Q2-HVR9-9W4C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:07 – Updated: 2022-10-08 00:00
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions < V13.2), Teamcenter Visualization (All versions < V13.2). The Jt981.dll library in affected applications lacks proper validation of user-supplied data when parsing JT files. This could result in an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to leak information in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-13421)

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-34325"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-126",
      "CWE-20"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-07-13T11:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions \u003c V13.2), Teamcenter Visualization (All versions \u003c V13.2). The Jt981.dll library in affected applications lacks proper validation of user-supplied data when parsing JT files. This could result in an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to leak information in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-13421)",
  "id": "GHSA-57q2-hvr9-9w4c",
  "modified": "2022-10-08T00:00:18Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:07:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-34325"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-483182.pdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-863"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-58QM-9WWF-X958

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-27 12:31 – Updated: 2026-10-15 03:35
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

slip: bound decode() reads against the compressed packet length

slhc_uncompress() parses a VJ-compressed TCP header by advancing a pointer through the packet via decode() and pull16(). Neither helper bounds-checks against isize, and decode() masks its return with & 0xffff so it can never return the -1 that callers test for -- those error paths are dead code.

A short compressed frame whose change byte requests optional fields lets decode() read past the end of the packet. The over-read bytes are folded into the cached cstate and reflected into subsequent reconstructed packets.

Make decode() and pull16() take the packet end pointer and return -1 when exhausted. Add a bounds check before the TCP-checksum read. The existing == -1 tests now do what they were always meant to.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-45843"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-27T11:16:23Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nslip: bound decode() reads against the compressed packet length\n\nslhc_uncompress() parses a VJ-compressed TCP header by advancing a\npointer through the packet via decode() and pull16(). Neither helper\nbounds-checks against isize, and decode() masks its return with\n\u0026 0xffff so it can never return the -1 that callers test for -- those\nerror paths are dead code.\n\nA short compressed frame whose change byte requests optional fields\nlets decode() read past the end of the packet. The over-read bytes\nare folded into the cached cstate and reflected into subsequent\nreconstructed packets.\n\nMake decode() and pull16() take the packet end pointer and return -1\nwhen exhausted. Add a bounds check before the TCP-checksum read.\nThe existing == -1 tests now do what they were always meant to.",
  "id": "GHSA-58qm-9wwf-x958",
  "modified": "2026-10-15T03:35:55Z",
  "published": "2026-05-27T12:31:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45843"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-784472.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0511ecb00e61bf28e2fec4bb41fcce385c3a3b2d"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/335957df4ed60f02a2ec0432fbedbf0cc7241d8b"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/37537e42e6df387398bee85cb85070cc80bb1e10"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4c1367a2d7aad643a6f87c6931b13cc1a25e8ca7"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4cefe32639933d652614b0bd50f818f9af4af78f"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6268f01ae989013671b526c883e92655342c6f6f"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9aafba2f49e1fcccc2018816f5836a609c925879"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d42bec6e4f6d6d658be365539400b3314b76b2a7"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

No mitigation information available for this CWE.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.