Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-126

Allowed

Buffer Over-read

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft

The product reads from a buffer using buffer access mechanisms such as indexes or pointers that reference memory locations after the targeted buffer.

900 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-35QW-H594-MG3J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-06 15:30 – Updated: 2024-05-06 15:30
VLAI
Details

Information disclosure while parsing dts header atom in Video.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-43527"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-06T15:15:20Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Information disclosure while parsing dts header atom in Video.",
  "id": "GHSA-35qw-h594-mg3j",
  "modified": "2024-05-06T15:30:39Z",
  "published": "2024-05-06T15:30:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-43527"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/may-2024-bulletin.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-35WH-Q52W-78VQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-08-08 18:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 06:42
VLAI
Details

Microsoft Message Queuing Denial of Service Vulnerability

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-38172"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-08-08T18:15:22Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Microsoft Message Queuing Denial of Service Vulnerability",
  "id": "GHSA-35wh-q52w-78vq",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T06:42:41Z",
  "published": "2023-08-08T18:30:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-38172"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-38172"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-367P-MRPH-MGH2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-09-05 09:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 07:26
VLAI
Details

Information disclosure in Automotive multimedia due to buffer over-read.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-33220"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-09-05T07:15:11Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Information disclosure in Automotive multimedia due to buffer over-read.",
  "id": "GHSA-367p-mrph-mgh2",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T07:26:30Z",
  "published": "2023-09-05T09:30:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-33220"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/september-2023-bulletin"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-36W4-5GPX-JW2F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-08-05 15:30 – Updated: 2024-08-05 15:30
VLAI
Details

Transient DOS while parsing the BSS parameter change count or MLD capabilities fields of the ML IE.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-33025"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-08-05T15:15:52Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Transient DOS while parsing the BSS parameter change count or MLD capabilities fields of the ML IE.",
  "id": "GHSA-36w4-5gpx-jw2f",
  "modified": "2024-08-05T15:30:53Z",
  "published": "2024-08-05T15:30:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-33025"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/august-2024-bulletin.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-39PH-9M75-M2V9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-09 18:31 – Updated: 2025-09-09 18:31
VLAI
Details

Buffer over-read in Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-53798"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-09T17:15:49Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Buffer over-read in Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.",
  "id": "GHSA-39ph-9m75-m2v9",
  "modified": "2025-09-09T18:31:19Z",
  "published": "2025-09-09T18:31:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53798"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-53798"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3CWQ-CMM2-67GG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-11-09 00:33 – Updated: 2023-11-09 00:33
VLAI
Details

A buffer over-read was reported in the LEMALLDriversConnectedEventHook module in some Lenovo Desktop products that may allow a local attacker with elevated privileges

to disclose sensitive information.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-43574"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-11-08T23:15:09Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A buffer over-read was reported in the LEMALLDriversConnectedEventHook module in some Lenovo Desktop products that may allow a local attacker with elevated privileges\n\nto disclose sensitive information.\n\n",
  "id": "GHSA-3cwq-cmm2-67gg",
  "modified": "2023-11-09T00:33:56Z",
  "published": "2023-11-09T00:33:56Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-43574"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security/LEN-141775"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3F57-P85F-5486

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-04 12:30 – Updated: 2023-01-10 18:30
VLAI
Details

In wlan driver, there is a possible missing bounds check. This could lead to local denial of service in wlan services.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-44443"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-01-04T10:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In wlan driver, there is a possible missing bounds check. This could lead to local denial of service in wlan services.",
  "id": "GHSA-3f57-p85f-5486",
  "modified": "2023-01-10T18:30:27Z",
  "published": "2023-01-04T12:30:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-44443"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1610118225591336001"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3FPG-J8CW-VCJQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-04 15:30 – Updated: 2025-08-04 21:30
VLAI
Details

A heap-based buffer over-read vulnerability was found in the X.org server's ProcXIPassiveGrabDevice() function. This issue occurs when byte-swapped length values are used in replies, potentially leading to memory leakage and segmentation faults, particularly when triggered by a client with a different endianness. This vulnerability could be exploited by an attacker to cause the X server to read heap memory values and then transmit them back to the client until encountering an unmapped page, resulting in a crash. Despite the attacker's inability to control the specific memory copied into the replies, the small length values typically stored in a 32-bit integer can result in significant attempted out-of-bounds reads.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-31081"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-04T14:15:10Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A heap-based buffer over-read vulnerability was found in the X.org server\u0027s ProcXIPassiveGrabDevice() function. This issue occurs when byte-swapped length values are used in replies, potentially leading to memory leakage and segmentation faults, particularly when triggered by a client with a different endianness. This vulnerability could be exploited by an attacker to cause the X server to read heap memory values and then transmit them back to the client until encountering an unmapped page, resulting in a crash. Despite the attacker\u0027s inability to control the specific memory copied into the replies, the small length values typically stored in a 32-bit integer can result in significant attempted out-of-bounds reads.",
  "id": "GHSA-3fpg-j8cw-vcjq",
  "modified": "2025-08-04T21:30:37Z",
  "published": "2024-04-04T15:30:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-31081"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/P73U4DAAWLFZAPD75GLXTGMSTTQWW5AP"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/EBLQJIAXEDMEGRGZMSH7CWUJHSVKUWLV"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6TF7FZXOKHIKPZXYIMSQXKVH7WITKV3V"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/04/msg00009.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2271998"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-31081"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:12751"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:9122"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:9093"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3343"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3261"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3258"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2616"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2080"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2042"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2041"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2040"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2039"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2038"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2037"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2036"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1785"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/03/13"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/12/10"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3FQG-54MC-WMG3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-14 18:32 – Updated: 2025-01-14 18:32
VLAI
Details

Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-21271"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-14T18:15:46Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
  "id": "GHSA-3fqg-54mc-wmg3",
  "modified": "2025-01-14T18:32:03Z",
  "published": "2025-01-14T18:32:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-21271"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21271"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3G26-4VJW-J4M6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-09 18:30 – Updated: 2024-07-09 18:30
VLAI
Details

Windows Remote Desktop Licensing Service Denial of Service Vulnerability

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-38071"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-07-09T17:15:40Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Windows Remote Desktop Licensing Service Denial of Service Vulnerability",
  "id": "GHSA-3g26-4vjw-j4m6",
  "modified": "2024-07-09T18:30:52Z",
  "published": "2024-07-09T18:30:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-38071"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-38071"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

No mitigation information available for this CWE.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.