CWE-122
AllowedHeap-based Buffer Overflow
Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft
A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().
6208 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-WGJG-XWWH-RP9W
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-17 12:32 – Updated: 2026-09-17 12:32Dell OpenManage Server Administrator, versions prior to 11.1.0.3, contains a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Code execution.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-81477"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-122"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-09-17T12:18:27Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Dell OpenManage Server Administrator, versions prior to 11.1.0.3, contains a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Code execution.",
"id": "GHSA-wgjg-xwwh-rp9w",
"modified": "2026-09-17T12:32:03Z",
"published": "2026-09-17T12:32:03Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-81477"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000506586/dsa-2026-403-security-update-for-dell-openmanage-server-administrator-omsa-network-access-vulnerabilitiesv"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-WGP2-XVPF-XC9H
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-10-19 18:32 – Updated: 2026-10-19 18:32IBM MQ could allow an authenticated attacker to cause a denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code due to a heap buffer overflow when processing MQPUT operations with malformed message options.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-10572"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-122"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-10-19T17:17:01Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "IBM MQ could allow an authenticated attacker to cause a denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code due to a heap buffer overflow when processing MQPUT operations with malformed message options.",
"id": "GHSA-wgp2-xvpf-xc9h",
"modified": "2026-10-19T18:32:14Z",
"published": "2026-10-19T18:32:14Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-10572"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7292667"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-WGW3-5W65-2G45
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-03 18:48 – Updated: 2025-11-04 00:30The NtfsHandler.cpp NTFS handler in 7-Zip before 24.01 (for 7zz) contains a heap-based buffer overflow that allows an attacker to overwrite two bytes at multiple offsets beyond the allocated buffer size: buffer+512*i-2, for i=9, i=10, i=11, etc.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-52168"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-122"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-07-03T18:15:04Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "The NtfsHandler.cpp NTFS handler in 7-Zip before 24.01 (for 7zz) contains a heap-based buffer overflow that allows an attacker to overwrite two bytes at multiple offsets beyond the allocated buffer size: buffer+512*i-2, for i=9, i=10, i=11, etc.",
"id": "GHSA-wgw3-5w65-2g45",
"modified": "2025-11-04T00:30:50Z",
"published": "2024-07-03T18:48:28Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-52168"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://dfir.ru/2024/06/19/vulnerabilities-in-7-zip-and-ntfs3"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20241122-0011"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://sourceforge.net/p/sevenzip/bugs/2402"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/07/03/10"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/07/03/10"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-WH2R-R29X-6474
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-08 18:32 – Updated: 2026-09-08 18:32Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Standard XPS allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-68897"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-122"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-09-08T18:18:38Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Standard XPS allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.",
"id": "GHSA-wh2r-r29x-6474",
"modified": "2026-09-08T18:32:17Z",
"published": "2026-09-08T18:32:17Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-68897"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-68897"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-WH2V-8C6H-56M5
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-06 12:30 – Updated: 2026-05-08 15:31In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
perf/arm-cmn: Reject unsupported hardware configurations
So far we've been fairly lax about accepting both unknown CMN models (at least with a warning), and unknown revisions of those which we do know, as although things do frequently change between releases, typically enough remains the same to be somewhat useful for at least some basic bringup checks. However, we also make assumptions of the maximum supported sizes and numbers of things in various places, and there's no guarantee that something new might not be bigger and lead to nasty array overflows. Make sure we only try to run on things that actually match our assumptions and so will not risk memory corruption.
We have at least always failed on completely unknown node types, so update that error message for clarity and consistency too.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-43150"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-122",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-05-06T12:16:32Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nperf/arm-cmn: Reject unsupported hardware configurations\n\nSo far we\u0027ve been fairly lax about accepting both unknown CMN models\n(at least with a warning), and unknown revisions of those which we\ndo know, as although things do frequently change between releases,\ntypically enough remains the same to be somewhat useful for at least\nsome basic bringup checks. However, we also make assumptions of the\nmaximum supported sizes and numbers of things in various places, and\nthere\u0027s no guarantee that something new might not be bigger and lead\nto nasty array overflows. Make sure we only try to run on things that\nactually match our assumptions and so will not risk memory corruption.\n\nWe have at least always failed on completely unknown node types, so\nupdate that error message for clarity and consistency too.",
"id": "GHSA-wh2v-8c6h-56m5",
"modified": "2026-05-08T15:31:16Z",
"published": "2026-05-06T12:30:30Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-43150"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/00d69f21ef2ab00e6156c764d89e2b3539eb2f33"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/08c7eadd8a934a1968e1aeeee8b61b853b99fb3a"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/36c0de02575ce59dfd879eb4ef63d53a68bbf9ce"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e2c200010aa93fa78201da959b4ac6b9f8fed0b"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a251d866f50b6a4c95901fa722025065679c2eca"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3e837e11ee9ed08df229272319199003ba00379"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-WH63-4W26-4M3R
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-10-13 21:32 – Updated: 2026-10-13 21:32Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Graphics Component allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-102209"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-122"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-10-13T19:17:46Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Graphics Component allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.",
"id": "GHSA-wh63-4w26-4m3r",
"modified": "2026-10-13T21:32:47Z",
"published": "2026-10-13T21:32:47Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-102209"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-102209"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-WHPF-9XXW-6HJH
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-02-19 00:01 – Updated: 2022-03-01 00:00This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Bentley View 10.15.0.75. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of BMP images. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-15539.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-46653"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-122"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-02-18T20:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Bentley View 10.15.0.75. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of BMP images. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-15539.",
"id": "GHSA-whpf-9xxw-6hjh",
"modified": "2022-03-01T00:00:50Z",
"published": "2022-02-19T00:01:04Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-46653"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.bentley.com/en/common-vulnerability-exposure/BE-2021-0002"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-240"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-WHRQ-J6J3-QG32
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-11 00:31 – Updated: 2024-12-11 00:31Premiere Pro versions 25.0, 24.6.3 and earlier are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-53956"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-122",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-12-10T22:15:25Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Premiere Pro versions 25.0, 24.6.3 and earlier are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.",
"id": "GHSA-whrq-j6j3-qg32",
"modified": "2024-12-11T00:31:27Z",
"published": "2024-12-11T00:31:27Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-53956"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/premiere_pro/apsb24-104.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-WJ42-V2P3-FQ2W
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-07-21 21:30 – Updated: 2026-07-01 17:50Duplicate Advisory
This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-5rff-8f7c-8jmw. This link is maintained to preserve external references.
Original Description
Multiple out-of-bounds write vulnerabilities exist in the ORCA format nAtoms functionality of Open Babel 3.1.1 and master commit 530dbfa3. A specially-crafted malformed file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.The loop that stores the coordinates does not check its index against nAtoms
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"name": "openbabel"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "3.2.0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-122",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-07-01T17:50:04Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2023-07-21T21:15:10Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "## Duplicate Advisory\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-5rff-8f7c-8jmw. This link is maintained to preserve external references.\n\n## Original Description\nMultiple out-of-bounds write vulnerabilities exist in the ORCA format nAtoms functionality of Open Babel 3.1.1 and master commit 530dbfa3. A specially-crafted malformed file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.The loop that stores the coordinates does not check its index against nAtoms",
"id": "GHSA-wj42-v2p3-fq2w",
"modified": "2026-07-01T17:50:04Z",
"published": "2023-07-21T21:30:32Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-46290"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1665"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1665"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Duplicate Advisory: Open Babel has out-of-bounds write in ORCA nAtoms parser (second variant)",
"withdrawn": "2026-07-01T17:50:04Z"
}
GHSA-WJ47-WFM8-HJ4G
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-11-04 09:31 – Updated: 2025-11-04 15:31In wlan AP driver, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an incorrect bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege if a malicious actor has already obtained the System privilege. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: WCNCR00434422; Issue ID: MSV-3958.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-20741"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-122",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-11-04T07:15:44Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "In wlan AP driver, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an incorrect bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege if a malicious actor has already obtained the System privilege. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: WCNCR00434422; Issue ID: MSV-3958.",
"id": "GHSA-wj47-wfm8-hj4g",
"modified": "2025-11-04T15:31:34Z",
"published": "2025-11-04T09:31:16Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-20741"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/November-2025"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation
Pre-design: Use a language or compiler that performs automatic bounds checking.
Mitigation
Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
Mitigation MIT-10
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-11
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation
Implement and perform bounds checking on input.
Mitigation
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Look for their safe equivalent, which checks for the boundary.
Mitigation
Use OS-level preventative functionality. This is not a complete solution, but it provides some defense in depth.
CAPEC-92: Forced Integer Overflow
This attack forces an integer variable to go out of range. The integer variable is often used as an offset such as size of memory allocation or similarly. The attacker would typically control the value of such variable and try to get it out of range. For instance the integer in question is incremented past the maximum possible value, it may wrap to become a very small, or negative number, therefore providing a very incorrect value which can lead to unexpected behavior. At worst the attacker can execute arbitrary code.