CWE-121

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2010-20007"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-121"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-08-21T21:15:33Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Seagull FTP Client \u003c= v3.3 Build 409 contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in its FTP directory listing parser. When the client connects to an FTP server and receives a crafted response to a LIST command containing an excessively long filename, the application fails to properly validate input length, resulting in a buffer overflow that overwrites the Structured Exception Handler (SEH). This may allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on the client system. This product line was discontinued and users were advised to use BlueZone Secure FTP instead, at the time of disclosure.",
  "id": "GHSA-gfwh-g6qc-3p4p",
  "modified": "2025-08-21T21:32:07Z",
  "published": "2025-08-21T21:32:07Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2010-20007"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/windows/ftp/seagull_list_reply.rb"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20111016194057/https://www.corelan.be/index.php/2010/10/12/death-of-an-ftp-client"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20120102094617/http://bluezone.rocketsoftware.com/products/secure-managed-file-transfer/bz-secure-ftp/at-a-glance"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/16705"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/seagull-ftp-stack-buffer-overflow"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www3.rocketsoftware.com/bluezone/help/v34/sftp/sftp.htm"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-70646"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-121"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-21T17:16:06Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Tenda AX1803 v1.0.0.1 was discovered to contain a stack overflow in the security parameter of the sub_72290 function. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted request.",
  "id": "GHSA-gg82-289c-c9x8",
  "modified": "2026-01-22T18:30:31Z",
  "published": "2026-01-21T18:30:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-70646"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/0-fool/VulnbyCola/blob/main/Tenda/AX-1803/5/1.md"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-28026"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-121"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-22T18:15:58Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "TOTOLINK A830R V4.1.2cu.5182_B20201102, A950RG V4.1.2cu.5161_B20200903, A3000RU V5.9c.5185_B20201128, and A3100R V4.1.2cu.5247_B20211129 were found to contain a buffer overflow vulnerability in downloadFile.cgi.",
  "id": "GHSA-gg8q-wm6m-x7w3",
  "modified": "2025-04-23T15:30:54Z",
  "published": "2025-04-22T18:32:12Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-28026"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://locrian-lightning-dc7.notion.site/BufferOverflow3-19e8e5e2b1a28048b8ddd4afdbe18d55"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://locrian-lightning-dc7.notion.site/CVE-2025-28026-BufferOverflow3-19e8e5e2b1a28048b8ddd4afdbe18d55"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-25341"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-121"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-12T23:16:08Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "iNetTools for iOS 8.20 contains a denial of service vulnerability in the Whois feature that allows attackers to crash the application by manipulating input. Attackers can paste a specially crafted 98-character buffer into the Domain Name field to trigger an application crash.",
  "id": "GHSA-ggf8-hhhc-6pgc",
  "modified": "2026-02-13T00:32:52Z",
  "published": "2026-02-13T00:32:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-25341"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://apps.apple.com/mx/app/inettools-ping-dns-port-scan/id561659975"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47716"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/inettools-for-ios-whois-denial-of-service"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-57060"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-121"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-09T19:15:57Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Tenda G3 v3.0br_V15.11.0.17 was discovered to contain a stack overflow in the rules parameter in the dns_forward_rule_store function. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted request.",
  "id": "GHSA-ggw2-p2qv-xgjw",
  "modified": "2025-09-10T18:30:15Z",
  "published": "2025-09-09T21:30:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-57060"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/vulnDetailRecord/VulforDevice/blob/main/Tenda/G3/dns_forward_rule_store.md"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-44448"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-121"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-03T03:16:01Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "TP-Link Archer A54 libcmm.so dm_fillObjByStr Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of TP-Link Archer A54 routers. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the file libcmm.so. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-22262.",
  "id": "GHSA-gh57-c4pg-p662",
  "modified": "2024-05-03T03:31:05Z",
  "published": "2024-05-03T03:31:05Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-44448"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1625"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-34213"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-121"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-14T15:38:35Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "TOTOLINK CP450 v4.1.0cu.747_B20191224 was discovered to contain a stack buffer overflow vulnerability in the SetPortForwardRules function.",
  "id": "GHSA-gh8g-37ff-mvrg",
  "modified": "2024-07-03T18:41:00Z",
  "published": "2024-05-14T18:30:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-34213"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/n0wstr/IOTVuln/tree/main/CP450/SetPortForwardRules"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "crates.io",
        "name": "openssl"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0.10.39"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.10.78"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-41681"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-121"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-04-22T21:05:02Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-24T18:16:29Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "`EVP_DigestFinal()` always writes `EVP_MD_CTX_size(ctx)` to the `out` buffer. If `out` is smaller than that, `MdCtxRef::digest_final()` writes past its end, usually corrupting the stack. This is reachable from safe Rust.",
  "id": "GHSA-ghm9-cr32-g9qj",
  "modified": "2026-04-27T16:41:47Z",
  "published": "2026-04-22T21:05:02Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/rust-openssl/rust-openssl/security/advisories/GHSA-ghm9-cr32-g9qj"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41681"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/rust-openssl/rust-openssl/pull/2608"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/rust-openssl/rust-openssl/commit/826c3888b77add418b394770e2b2e3a72d9f92fe"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/rust-openssl/rust-openssl"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/rust-openssl/rust-openssl/releases/tag/openssl-v0.10.78"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "rust-openssl: rustMdCtxRef::digest_final() writes past caller buffer with no length check"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-44549"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-121",
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-08-26T16:15:10Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Tenda AX1806 v1.0.0.1 contains a stack overflow via the iptv.stb.port parameter in the function formGetIptv.",
  "id": "GHSA-gj2j-3p2j-pmwr",
  "modified": "2024-08-26T21:30:33Z",
  "published": "2024-08-26T18:33:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-44549"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://detailed-stetson-767.notion.site/Tenda-AX1806-Buffer-Overflow-in-formGetIptv-74cd0418924247729bae905996ae8902?pvs=4"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-44857"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-121"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-12T20:16:44Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in several underlying management service components accessed through the command-line interface of the AOS-8 and AOS-10 Operating Systems. An authenticated attacker with administrative privileges could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending specially crafted requests to the affected services. Successful exploitation could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges on the underlying operating system.",
  "id": "GHSA-gj8m-v42c-p5hh",
  "modified": "2026-05-12T21:31:35Z",
  "published": "2026-05-12T21:31:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44857"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05048en_us\u0026docLocale=en_US"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}