CVE-2025-38420 (GCVE-0-2025-38420)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-25 14:16 – Updated: 2026-11-05 21:02
VLAI
Title
wifi: carl9170: do not ping device which has failed to load firmware
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: carl9170: do not ping device which has failed to load firmware Syzkaller reports [1, 2] crashes caused by an attempts to ping the device which has failed to load firmware. Since such a device doesn't pass 'ieee80211_register_hw()', an internal workqueue managed by 'ieee80211_queue_work()' is not yet created and an attempt to queue work on it causes null-ptr-deref. [1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=9a4aec827829942045ff [2] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0d8afba53e8fb2633217
Severity
No CVSS data available.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-05 20:56 UTC
Assigner
Linux CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard D 53/100 over 6641 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: e4a668c59080f862af3ecc28b359533027cbe434 , < 0140d3d37f0f1759d1fdedd854c7875a86e15f8d (git)
Affected: e4a668c59080f862af3ecc28b359533027cbe434 , < 8a3734a6f4c05fd24605148f21fb2066690d61b3 (git)
Affected: e4a668c59080f862af3ecc28b359533027cbe434 , < 527fad1ae32ffa2d4853a1425fe1c8dbb8c9744c (git)
Affected: e4a668c59080f862af3ecc28b359533027cbe434 , < bfeede26e97ce4a15a0b961118de4a0e28c9907a (git)
Affected: e4a668c59080f862af3ecc28b359533027cbe434 , < 4e9ab5c48ad5153cc908dd29abad0cd2a92951e4 (git)
Affected: e4a668c59080f862af3ecc28b359533027cbe434 , < 301268dbaac8e9013719e162a000202eac8054be (git)
Affected: e4a668c59080f862af3ecc28b359533027cbe434 , < 11ef72b3312752c2ff92f3c1e64912be3228ed36 (git)
Affected: e4a668c59080f862af3ecc28b359533027cbe434 , < 15d25307692312cec4b57052da73387f91a2e870 (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 2.6.38
Unaffected: 0 , < 2.6.38 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.4.295 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.10.239 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.186 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.142 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.95 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.35 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.15.4 , ≤ 6.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.16 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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            "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: wifi: carl9170: no hacer ping al dispositivo que no ha podido cargar el firmware. Syzkaller reporta [1, 2] fallos causados por intentos de hacer ping al dispositivo que no ha podido cargar el firmware. Dado que dicho dispositivo no supera la prueba \u0027ieee80211_register_hw()\u0027, a\u00fan no se crea una cola de trabajo interna administrada por \u0027ieee80211_queue_work()\u0027 y cualquier intento de cola de trabajo en ella provoca un error de referencia nulo (PTR). [1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=9a4aec827829942045ff [2] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0d8afba53e8fb2633217"
          }
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        "id": "CVE-2025-38420",
        "lastModified": "2026-11-05T21:18:30.890",
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                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
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        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
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              {
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                "value": "CWE-476"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
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    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-11-05T14:59:55+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2025-38420",
      "id": "CVE-2025-38420",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-07-25T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "42",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "158",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: Linux kernel: Denial of Service in carl9170 Wi-Fi driver via ping to failed device",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-38420.json",
      "version": "3"
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    "vulnrichment": {
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            ],
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                    "id": "CVE-2025-38420",
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                      },
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              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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        ],
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              "product": "Linux",
              "programFiles": [
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              "versions": [
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                  "version": "0",
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          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nwifi: carl9170: do not ping device which has failed to load firmware\n\nSyzkaller reports [1, 2] crashes caused by an attempts to ping\nthe device which has failed to load firmware. Since such a device\ndoesn\u0027t pass \u0027ieee80211_register_hw()\u0027, an internal workqueue\nmanaged by \u0027ieee80211_queue_work()\u0027 is not yet created and an\nattempt to queue work on it causes null-ptr-deref.\n\n[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=9a4aec827829942045ff\n[2] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0d8afba53e8fb2633217"
            }
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            "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "shortName": "Linux"
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            },
            {
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            },
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            {
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            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/15d25307692312cec4b57052da73387f91a2e870"
            }
          ],
          "title": "wifi: carl9170: do not ping device which has failed to load firmware",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-38420",
        "datePublished": "2025-07-25T14:16:41.479Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T04:51:24.014Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T21:02:37.299Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

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Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

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    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.