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CVE-2025-0674 (GCVE-0-2025-0674)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-06 23:42 – Updated: 2025-02-12 19:41
VLAI Shadowserver Previdian
Title
Elber Communications Equipment Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Summary
Multiple Elber products are affected by an authentication bypass vulnerability which allows unauthorized access to the password management functionality. Attackers can exploit this issue by manipulating the endpoint to overwrite any user's password within the system. This grants them unauthorized administrative access to protected areas of the application, compromising the device's system security.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.3 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-02-07 15:16 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Gjoko Krstic of Zero Science Lab reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
Shadowserver
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant
KEV entry ID: 95bcc69c-1932-4ca6-9448-8d5697451f1a

Vulnerability ID: CVE-2025-0674

Status: Confirmed

Status Updated: 2026-09-06 00:00 UTC

Exploited: Yes

Characteristics
Severity: 93.0
Timestamps
First Seen: 2025-07-18
Asserted: 2025-07-18
Last Seen: 2026-09-06
Scope
Asset Exposure: ['internet-facing']
Notes: Affected: Elber / Elber (multiple products) | Class: other-software | Severity: Critical (CVSS 9.3) | IoT: no | In CISA KEV: no | Honeypot connections on 2026-09-06: 39
Evidence

Type: Honeypot

Signal: In The Wild Attempts

Confidence: 70%

Source: shadowserver

Details
1D 2
Iot no
Feed Shadowserver Foundation honeypot/exploited-vulnerabilities
Type http-scan
Class other-software
7D Avg 1
Vendor Elber
30D Avg 0
90D Avg 1
Product Elber (multiple products)
Cisa Kev no
Connections 39
Observation Date 2026-09-06
Vulnerability Class CVSS
Vulnerability Score 9.3
Vulnerability Severity Critical
References
Created: 2026-07-01 05:54 UTC | Updated: 2026-09-08 01:01 UTC
Previdian
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant
KEV entry ID: 3ddfbadc-f603-49c8-81f0-a8de50b258b5

Vulnerability ID: CVE-2025-0674

Status: Confirmed

Status Updated: 2025-11-11 00:00 UTC

Exploited: Yes

Timestamps
First Seen: 2025-11-11
Asserted: 2025-11-11
Scope
Notes: KEVIntel entry: Elber Communications Equipment Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel | Affected: Elber / Signum DVB-S/S2 IRD, Cleber/3 Broadcast Multi-Purpose Platform, Reble610 M/ODU XPIC IP-ASI-SDH, ESE DVB-S/S2 Satellite Receiver, Wayber Analog/Digital Audio STL | CVSS: 9.3 (CRITICAL) | Used in malware: unknown | Not yet in CISA KEV: True
Evidence

Type: Public Report

Signal: Successful Exploitation

Confidence: 70%

Source: kevintel

Details
Feed KEVIntel (kevintel.com)
Title Elber Communications Equipment Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
Vendor Elber
Product Signum DVB-S/S2 IRD, Cleber/3 Broadcast Multi-Purpose Platform, Reble610 M/ODU XPIC IP-ASI-SDH, ESE DVB-S/S2 Satellite Receiver, Wayber Analog/Digital Audio STL
Added Date 2025-11-11T00:00:00.000Z
Cvss Score 9.3
Epss Score None
Cvss Severity CRITICAL
Epss Percentile None
Used In Malware unknown
Ahead Of Cisa Kev None
Not Yet In Cisa Kev True
References
Created: 2026-06-19 12:42 UTC | Updated: 2026-06-19 12:42 UTC
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-288",
                  "description": "CWE-288",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-02-06T23:42:33.517Z",
            "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
            "shortName": "icscert"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-035-03"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "advisory": "ICSA-25-035-03",
            "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
          },
          "title": "Elber Communications Equipment Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel",
          "workarounds": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "Elber does not plan to mitigate these vulnerabilities because this \nequipment is either end of life or almost end of life. Users of affected\n versions of Elber Signum DVB-S/S2 IRD, Cleber/3 Broadcast Multi-Purpose\n Platform, Reble610 M/ODU XPIC IP-ASI-SDH, ESE DVB-S/S2 Satellite \nReceiver, and Wayber Analog/Digital Audio STL are invited to contact \nElber \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://elber.it/en/elber-contacts.php\"\u003ecustomer support\u003c/a\u003e for additional information.\n\n\u003cbr\u003e"
                }
              ],
              "value": "Elber does not plan to mitigate these vulnerabilities because this \nequipment is either end of life or almost end of life. Users of affected\n versions of Elber Signum DVB-S/S2 IRD, Cleber/3 Broadcast Multi-Purpose\n Platform, Reble610 M/ODU XPIC IP-ASI-SDH, ESE DVB-S/S2 Satellite \nReceiver, and Wayber Analog/Digital Audio STL are invited to contact \nElber  customer support https://elber.it/en/elber-contacts.php  for additional information."
            }
          ],
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
        "assignerShortName": "icscert",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-0674",
        "datePublished": "2025-02-06T23:42:33.517Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-01-23T15:00:24.797Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-02-12T19:41:07.823Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



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Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.


Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.