CVE-2024-34102 (GCVE-0-2024-34102)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-13 09:04 – Updated: 2025-10-21 22:56Title
XXE can expose crypt key and other secrets granting full admin access
Summary
Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.7, 2.4.6-p5, 2.4.5-p7, 2.4.4-p8 and earlier are affected by an Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE') vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted XML document that references external entities. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: active
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-18 03:55 UTC
CWE
- CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE') (CWE-611)
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/magento… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cosmicstin… | |
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilit… | government-resource |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Adobe Commerce |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.4.4-p8
(semver)
|
guessed | |
| adobe | commerce |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.4.7
(custom)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.4.6-p5 (custom) Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.4.5-p7 (custom) Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.4.4-p8 (custom) Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.4.3-ext-7 (custom) Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.4.2-ext-7 (custom) Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.4.1-ext-7 (custom) Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.4.0-ext-7 (custom) Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.3.7-p4-ext-7 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:adobe:commerce:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2024-06-11 17:00
CISA
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant
KEV entry ID: 32a9e711-0d65-49bc-8224-a2ca84d0c9fa
Exploited: Yes
Timestamps
First Seen: 2024-07-17
Asserted: 2024-07-17
Scope
Notes: KEV entry: Adobe Commerce and Magento Open Source Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference (XXE) Vulnerability | Affected: Adobe / Commerce and Magento Open Source | Description: Adobe Commerce and Magento Open Source contain an improper restriction of XML external entity reference (XXE) vulnerability that allows for remote code execution. | Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. | Due date: 2024-08-07 | Known ransomware campaign use (KEV): Unknown | Notes (KEV): https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/magento/apsb24-40.html; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-34102
Evidence
Type: Vendor Report
Signal: Successful Exploitation
Confidence: 80%
Source: cisa-kev
Details
| Cwes | CWE-611 |
|---|---|
| Feed | CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog |
| Product | Commerce and Magento Open Source |
| Due Date | 2024-08-07 |
| Date Added | 2024-07-17 |
| Vendorproject | Adobe |
| Vulnerabilityname | Adobe Commerce and Magento Open Source Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference (XXE) Vulnerability |
| Knownransomwarecampaignuse | Unknown |
References
Created: 2026-02-02 13:24 UTC
| Updated: 2026-02-06 07:53 UTC
Shadowserver
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant
KEV entry ID: f02e9a69-c1fc-4e68-b14b-c35477660c33
Exploited: Yes
Characteristics
Severity:
98.0
Timestamps
First Seen: 2024-11-01
Asserted: 2024-11-01
Last Seen: 2025-01-14
Scope
Asset Exposure: ['internet-facing']
Notes: Affected: Adobe / Adobe Commerce and Magento Open Source | Class: other-software | Severity: Critical (CVSS 9.8) | IoT: no | In CISA KEV: yes | Honeypot connections on 2025-01-14: 1
Evidence
Type: Honeypot
Signal: In The Wild Attempts
Confidence: 70%
Source: shadowserver
Details
| 1D | 1 |
|---|---|
| Iot | no |
| Feed | Shadowserver Foundation honeypot/exploited-vulnerabilities |
| Type | http-scan |
| Class | other-software |
| 7D Avg | 0 |
| Vendor | Adobe |
| 30D Avg | 0 |
| 90D Avg | 0 |
| Product | Adobe Commerce and Magento Open Source |
| Cisa Kev | yes |
| Connections | 1 |
| Observation Date | 2025-01-14 |
| Vulnerability Class | CVSS |
| Vulnerability Score | 9.8 |
| Vulnerability Severity | Critical |
References
Created: 2026-07-01 07:18 UTC
| Updated: 2026-07-01 13:16 UTC
Previdian
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant
KEV entry ID: 015ae765-e350-4510-b153-83b598e0849c
Exploited: Yes
Timestamps
First Seen: 2024-07-17
Asserted: 2024-07-17
Scope
Notes: KEVIntel entry: XXE can expose crypt key and other secrets granting full admin access | Affected: Adobe / Adobe Commerce | CVSS: 9.8 (CRITICAL) | Used in malware: unknown | Not yet in CISA KEV: False
Evidence
Type: Public Report
Signal: Successful Exploitation
Confidence: 70%
Source: kevintel
Details
| Feed | KEVIntel (kevintel.com) |
|---|---|
| Title | XXE can expose crypt key and other secrets granting full admin access |
| Vendor | Adobe |
| Product | Adobe Commerce |
| Added Date | 2024-07-17T00:00:00.000Z |
| Cvss Score | 9.8 |
| Epss Score | None |
| Cvss Severity | CRITICAL |
| Epss Percentile | None |
| Used In Malware | unknown |
| Ahead Of Cisa Kev | None |
| Not Yet In Cisa Kev | False |
References
Created: 2026-06-23 11:14 UTC
| Updated: 2026-06-23 11:14 UTC
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"lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.6-p5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.5-p7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.4-p8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.3-ext-7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.2-ext-7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.1-ext-7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.0-ext-7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.3.7-p4-ext-7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:adobe:commerce:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "commerce",
"vendor": "adobe",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.6-p5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.5-p7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.4-p8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.3-ext-7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.2-ext-7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.1-ext-7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.0-ext-7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.3.7-p4-ext-7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:adobe:commerce:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "commerce",
"vendor": "adobe",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.6-p5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.5-p7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.4-p8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.3-ext-7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.2-ext-7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.1-ext-7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.0-ext-7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.3.7-p4-ext-7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-34102",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "active"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-07-18T03:55:19.256192Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"dateAdded": "2024-07-17",
"reference": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2024-34102"
},
"type": "kev"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-06-14T13:49:34.721Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"government-resource"
],
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2024-34102"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-07-17T00:00:00+00:00",
"value": "CVE-2024-34102 added to CISA KEV"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Adobe Commerce",
"vendor": "Adobe",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.4-p8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2024-06-11T17:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.7, 2.4.6-p5, 2.4.5-p7, 2.4.4-p8 and earlier are affected by an Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference (\u0027XXE\u0027) vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted XML document that references external entities. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"environmentalScore": 9.8,
"environmentalSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"exploitCodeMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "LOW",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NETWORK",
"modifiedAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"modifiedConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"modifiedIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NONE",
"modifiedScope": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"remediationLevel": "NOT_DEFINED",
"reportConfidence": "NOT_DEFINED",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"temporalScore": 9.8,
"temporalSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-611",
"description": "Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference (\u0027XXE\u0027) (CWE-611)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-07-03T16:00:03.226Z",
"orgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
"shortName": "adobe"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/magento/apsb24-40.html"
},
{
"url": "https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cosmicsting-critical-unauthenticated-xxe-vulnerability-in-adobe-commerce-and-magento-cve-2024-34102"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "XXE can expose crypt key and other secrets granting full admin access"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
"assignerShortName": "adobe",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-34102",
"datePublished": "2024-06-13T09:04:56.093Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-04-30T19:50:50.900Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T22:56:22.223Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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