CVE-2023-2438 (GCVE-0-2023-2438)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-22 15:33 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:02
VLAI
Title
UserPro <= 5.1.0 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via userpro_save_userdata
Summary
The UserPro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in versions up to, and including, 5.1.0. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the 'userpro_save_userdata' function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update the user meta and inject malicious JavaScript via a forged request, granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
CWE
  • CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
n/a UserPro - Community and User Profile WordPress Plugin Affected: 0 , ≤ 5.1.0 (semver)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T06:19:15.256Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/7d30adc5-27a5-4549-84fc-b930f27f03e5?source=cve"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://codecanyon.net/item/userpro-user-profiles-with-social-login/5958681"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "UserPro - Community and User Profile WordPress Plugin",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.1.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Istv\u00e1n M\u00e1rton"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The UserPro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in versions up to, and including, 5.1.0. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the \u0027userpro_save_userdata\u0027 function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update the user meta and inject malicious JavaScript via a forged request, granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 6.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-352",
              "description": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:02:50.896Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/7d30adc5-27a5-4549-84fc-b930f27f03e5?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://codecanyon.net/item/userpro-user-profiles-with-social-login/5958681"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2023-04-26T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Discovered"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2023-05-01T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Vendor Notified"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2023-11-21T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "UserPro \u003c= 5.1.0 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via userpro_save_userdata"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-2438",
    "datePublished": "2023-11-22T15:33:29.765Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-05-01T09:50:31.544Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:02:50.896Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2023-2438",
      "date": "2026-09-21",
      "epss": "0.00164",
      "percentile": "0.06037"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "UserPro - Community and User Profile WordPress Plugin",
                "vendor": "n/a",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "5.1.0",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "security@wordfence.com"
          }
        ],
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:userproplugin:userpro:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "43123A51-AEF0-437C-9AEA-8653C22CC9E3",
                    "versionEndIncluding": "5.1.0",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "The UserPro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in versions up to, and including, 5.1.0. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the \u0027userpro_save_userdata\u0027 function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update the user meta and inject malicious JavaScript via a forged request, granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "El complemento UserPro para WordPress es vulnerable a la Cross-Site Request Forgery en versiones hasta la 5.1.0 incluida. Esto se debe a una validaci\u00f3n nonce faltante o incorrecta en la funci\u00f3n \u0027userpro_save_userdata\u0027. Esto hace posible que atacantes no autenticados actualicen el meta del usuario e inyecten JavaScript malicioso a trav\u00e9s de una solicitud falsificada, siempre que puedan enga\u00f1ar al administrador del sitio para que realice una acci\u00f3n como hacer clic en un enlace."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2023-2438",
        "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:52:35.410",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 6.1,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
              "impactScore": 2.7,
              "source": "security@wordfence.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            },
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 6.1,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
              "impactScore": 2.7,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2023-11-22T16:15:08.207",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "security@wordfence.com",
            "tags": [
              "Product"
            ],
            "url": "https://codecanyon.net/item/userpro-user-profiles-with-social-login/5958681"
          },
          {
            "source": "security@wordfence.com",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/7d30adc5-27a5-4549-84fc-b930f27f03e5?source=cve"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Product"
            ],
            "url": "https://codecanyon.net/item/userpro-user-profiles-with-social-login/5958681"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/7d30adc5-27a5-4549-84fc-b930f27f03e5?source=cve"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "security@wordfence.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-352"
              }
            ],
            "source": "security@wordfence.com",
            "type": "Secondary"
          },
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-352"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-04-08T19:37:53+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2023-2438",
      "id": "CVE-2023-2438",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "UserPro \u003c= 5.1.0 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via userpro_save_userdata",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2023/cve-2023-2438.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…