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94 vulnerabilities found for gradio by gradio_project

CVE-2026-28416 (GCVE-0-2026-28416)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-02-27 21:47 – Updated: 2026-03-02 21:59
VLAI?
Title
Gradio has SSRF via Malicious `proxy_url` Injection in `gr.load()` Config Processing
Summary
Gradio is an open-source Python package designed for quick prototyping. Prior to version 6.6.0, a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in Gradio allows an attacker to make arbitrary HTTP requests from a victim's server by hosting a malicious Gradio Space. When a victim application uses `gr.load()` to load an attacker-controlled Space, the malicious `proxy_url` from the config is trusted and added to the allowlist, enabling the attacker to access internal services, cloud metadata endpoints, and private networks through the victim's infrastructure. Version 6.6.0 fixes the issue.
CWE
  • CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gradio-app gradio Affected: < 6.6.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-28415 (GCVE-0-2026-28415)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-02-27 21:44 – Updated: 2026-03-02 21:55
VLAI?
Title
Gradio has Open Redirect in OAuth Flow
Summary
Gradio is an open-source Python package designed for quick prototyping. Prior to version 6.6.0, the _redirect_to_target() function in Gradio's OAuth flow accepts an unvalidated _target_url query parameter, allowing redirection to arbitrary external URLs. This affects the /logout and /login/callback endpoints on Gradio apps with OAuth enabled (i.e. apps running on Hugging Face Spaces with gr.LoginButton). Starting in version 6.6.0, the _target_url parameter is sanitized to only use the path, query, and fragment, stripping any scheme or host.
CWE
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-330 - Use of Insufficiently Random Values
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gradio-app gradio Affected: < 6.6.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-28414 (GCVE-0-2026-28414)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-02-27 21:43 – Updated: 2026-03-02 22:02
VLAI?
Title
Gradio has Absolute Path Traversal on Windows with Python 3.13+
Summary
Gradio is an open-source Python package designed for quick prototyping. Prior to version 6.7, Gradio apps running on Window with Python 3.13+ are vulnerable to an absolute path traversal issue that enables unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files from the file system. Python 3.13+ changed the definition of `os.path.isabs` so that root-relative paths like `/windows/win.ini` on Windows are no longer considered absolute paths, resulting in a vulnerability in Gradio's logic for joining paths safely. This can be exploited by unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files from the Gradio server, even when Gradio is set up with authentication. Version 6.7 fixes the issue.
CWE
  • CWE-36 - Absolute Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gradio-app gradio Affected: < 6.7
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-27167 (GCVE-0-2026-27167)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-02-27 21:40 – Updated: 2026-03-02 22:02
VLAI?
Title
Gradio: Mocked OAuth Login Exposes Server Credentials and Uses Hardcoded Session Secret
Summary
Gradio is an open-source Python package designed for quick prototyping. Starting in version 4.16.0 and prior to version 6.6.0, Gradio applications running outside of Hugging Face Spaces automatically enable "mocked" OAuth routes when OAuth components (e.g. `gr.LoginButton`) are used. When a user visits `/login/huggingface`, the server retrieves its own Hugging Face access token via `huggingface_hub.get_token()` and stores it in the visitor's session cookie. If the application is network-accessible, any remote attacker can trigger this flow to steal the server owner's HF token. The session cookie is signed with a hardcoded secret derived from the string `"-v4"`, making the payload trivially decodable. Version 6.6.0 fixes the issue.
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
  • CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gradio-app gradio Affected: >= 4.16.0, < 6.6.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-48889 (GCVE-0-2025-48889)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-05-30 06:12 – Updated: 2025-05-30 12:25
VLAI?
Title
Gradio Allows Unauthorized File Copy via Path Manipulation
Summary
Gradio is an open-source Python package that allows quick building of demos and web application for machine learning models, API, or any arbitrary Python function. Prior to version 5.31.0, an arbitrary file copy vulnerability in Gradio's flagging feature allows unauthenticated attackers to copy any readable file from the server's filesystem. While attackers can't read these copied files, they can cause DoS by copying large files (like /dev/urandom) to fill disk space. This issue has been patched in version 5.31.0.
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gradio-app gradio Affected: < 5.31.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-0187 (GCVE-0-2025-0187)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-03-20 10:10 – Updated: 2025-03-20 18:17
VLAI?
Title
Denial of Service (DoS) by Sending Large Filename at File Upload Endpoint in gradio-app/gradio
Summary
A Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability was discovered in the file upload feature of gradio-app/gradio version 0.39.1. The vulnerability is due to improper handling of form-data with a large filename in the file upload request. By sending a payload with an excessively large filename, the server becomes overwhelmed and unresponsive, leading to unavailability for legitimate users.
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gradio-app gradio-app/gradio Affected: unspecified , ≤ latest (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-8021 (GCVE-0-2024-8021)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-03-20 10:11 – Updated: 2025-03-20 13:11
VLAI?
Title
Open Redirect in gradio-app/gradio
Summary
An open redirect vulnerability exists in the latest version of gradio-app/gradio. The vulnerability allows an attacker to redirect users to a malicious website by URL encoding. This can be exploited by sending a crafted request to the application, which results in a 302 redirect to an attacker-controlled site.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gradio-app gradio-app/gradio Affected: unspecified , ≤ latest (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-10648 (GCVE-0-2024-10648)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-03-20 10:11 – Updated: 2025-03-20 14:21
VLAI?
Title
Path Traversal in gradio-app/gradio
Summary
A path traversal vulnerability exists in the Gradio Audio component of gradio-app/gradio, as of version git 98cbcae. This vulnerability allows an attacker to control the format of the audio file, leading to arbitrary file content deletion. By manipulating the output format, an attacker can reset any file to an empty file, causing a denial of service (DOS) on the server.
CWE
  • CWE-29 - Path Traversal: '\..\filename'
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gradio-app gradio-app/gradio Affected: unspecified , ≤ latest (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-10624 (GCVE-0-2024-10624)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-03-20 10:10 – Updated: 2025-10-15 12:50
VLAI?
Title
Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) in gradio-app/gradio
Summary
A Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability exists in the gradio-app/gradio repository, affecting the gr.Datetime component. The affected version is git commit 98cbcae. The vulnerability arises from the use of a regular expression `^(?:\s*now\s*(?:-\s*(\d+)\s*([dmhs]))?)?\s*$` to process user input. In Python's default regex engine, this regular expression can take polynomial time to match certain crafted inputs. An attacker can exploit this by sending a crafted HTTP request, causing the gradio process to consume 100% CPU and potentially leading to a Denial of Service (DoS) condition on the server.
CWE
  • CWE-1333 - Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gradio-app gradio-app/gradio Affected: unspecified , ≤ latest (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-10569 (GCVE-0-2024-10569)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-03-20 10:10 – Updated: 2025-03-20 17:53
VLAI?
Title
Zip Bomb Vulnerability in gradio-app/gradio
Summary
A vulnerability in the dataframe component of gradio-app/gradio (version git 98cbcae) allows for a zip bomb attack. The component uses pd.read_csv to process input values, which can accept compressed files. An attacker can exploit this by uploading a maliciously crafted zip bomb, leading to a server crash and causing a denial of service.
CWE
  • CWE-475 - Undefined Behavior for Input to API
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gradio-app gradio-app/gradio Affected: unspecified , ≤ latest (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-23042 (GCVE-0-2025-23042)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-01-14 18:49 – Updated: 2025-02-12 20:31
VLAI?
Title
Gradio Blocked Path ACL Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
Gradio is an open-source Python package that allows quick building of demos and web application for machine learning models, API, or any arbitrary Python function. Gradio's Access Control List (ACL) for file paths can be bypassed by altering the letter case of a blocked file or directory path. This vulnerability arises due to the lack of case normalization in the file path validation logic. On case-insensitive file systems, such as those used by Windows and macOS, this flaw enables attackers to circumvent security restrictions and access sensitive files that should be protected. This issue can lead to unauthorized data access, exposing sensitive information and undermining the integrity of Gradio's security model. Given Gradio's popularity for building web applications, particularly in machine learning and AI, this vulnerability may pose a substantial threat if exploited in production environments. This issue has been addressed in release version 5.6.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gradio-app gradio Affected: < 5.6.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-51751 (GCVE-0-2024-51751)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2024-11-06 19:11 – Updated: 2024-11-06 19:58
VLAI?
Title
Arbitrary file read with File and UploadButton components in Gradio
Summary
Gradio is an open-source Python package designed to enable quick builds of a demo or web application. If File or UploadButton components are used as a part of Gradio application to preview file content, an attacker with access to the application might abuse these components to read arbitrary files from the application server. This issue has been addressed in release version 5.5.0 and all users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
CWE
  • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gradio-app gradio Affected: >= 5.0.0, < 5.5.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-48052 (GCVE-0-2024-48052)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2024-11-04 00:00 – Updated: 2024-11-06 19:21
VLAI?
Summary
In gradio <=4.42.0, the gr.DownloadButton function has a hidden server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability. The reason is that within the save_url_to_cache function, there are no restrictions on the URL, which allows access to local target resources. This can lead to the download of local resources and sensitive information.
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-47872 (GCVE-0-2024-47872)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2024-10-10 22:12 – Updated: 2024-10-11 15:21
VLAI?
Title
Cross-site Scripting on Gradio server via upload of HTML files, JS files, or SVG files
Summary
Gradio is an open-source Python package designed for quick prototyping. This vulnerability involves **Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)** on any Gradio server that allows file uploads. Authenticated users can upload files such as HTML, JavaScript, or SVG files containing malicious scripts. When other users download or view these files, the scripts will execute in their browser, allowing attackers to perform unauthorized actions or steal sensitive information from their sessions. This impacts any Gradio server that allows file uploads, particularly those using components that process or display user-uploaded files. Users are advised to upgrade to `gradio>=5` to address this issue. As a workaround, users can restrict the types of files that can be uploaded to the Gradio server by limiting uploads to non-executable file types such as images or text. Additionally, developers can implement server-side validation to sanitize uploaded files, ensuring that HTML, JavaScript, and SVG files are properly handled or rejected before being stored or displayed to users.
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gradio-app gradio Affected: < 5.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-47871 (GCVE-0-2024-47871)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2024-10-10 22:14 – Updated: 2024-10-11 15:19
VLAI?
Title
Insecure communication between the FRP client and server in Gradio
Summary
Gradio is an open-source Python package designed for quick prototyping. This vulnerability involves **insecure communication** between the FRP (Fast Reverse Proxy) client and server when Gradio's `share=True` option is used. HTTPS is not enforced on the connection, allowing attackers to intercept and read files uploaded to the Gradio server, as well as modify responses or data sent between the client and server. This impacts users who are sharing Gradio demos publicly over the internet using `share=True` without proper encryption, exposing sensitive data to potential eavesdroppers. Users are advised to upgrade to `gradio>=5` to address this issue. As a workaround, users can avoid using `share=True` in production environments and instead host their Gradio applications on servers with HTTPS enabled to ensure secure communication.
CWE
  • CWE-311 - Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gradio-app gradio Affected: < 5.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-47870 (GCVE-0-2024-47870)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2024-10-10 22:15 – Updated: 2024-10-11 15:17
VLAI?
Title
Race condition in update_root_in_config may redirect user traffic in Gradio
Summary
Gradio is an open-source Python package designed for quick prototyping. This vulnerability involves a **race condition** in the `update_root_in_config` function, allowing an attacker to modify the `root` URL used by the Gradio frontend to communicate with the backend. By exploiting this flaw, an attacker can redirect user traffic to a malicious server. This could lead to the interception of sensitive data such as authentication credentials or uploaded files. This impacts all users who connect to a Gradio server, especially those exposed to the internet, where malicious actors could exploit this race condition. Users are advised to upgrade to `gradio>=5` to address this issue. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
CWE
  • CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gradio-app gradio Affected: < 5.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-47869 (GCVE-0-2024-47869)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2024-10-10 22:16 – Updated: 2024-10-11 15:08
VLAI?
Title
Non-constant-time comparison when comparing hashes in Gradio
Summary
Gradio is an open-source Python package designed for quick prototyping. This vulnerability involves a **timing attack** in the way Gradio compares hashes for the `analytics_dashboard` function. Since the comparison is not done in constant time, an attacker could exploit this by measuring the response time of different requests to infer the correct hash byte-by-byte. This can lead to unauthorized access to the analytics dashboard, especially if the attacker can repeatedly query the system with different keys. Users are advised to upgrade to `gradio>4.44` to mitigate this issue. To mitigate the risk before applying the patch, developers can manually patch the `analytics_dashboard` dashboard to use a **constant-time comparison** function for comparing sensitive values, such as hashes. Alternatively, access to the analytics dashboard can be disabled.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gradio-app gradio Affected: < 4.44
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-28416 (GCVE-0-2026-28416)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-27 21:47 – Updated: 2026-03-02 21:59
VLAI?
Title
Gradio has SSRF via Malicious `proxy_url` Injection in `gr.load()` Config Processing
Summary
Gradio is an open-source Python package designed for quick prototyping. Prior to version 6.6.0, a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in Gradio allows an attacker to make arbitrary HTTP requests from a victim's server by hosting a malicious Gradio Space. When a victim application uses `gr.load()` to load an attacker-controlled Space, the malicious `proxy_url` from the config is trusted and added to the allowlist, enabling the attacker to access internal services, cloud metadata endpoints, and private networks through the victim's infrastructure. Version 6.6.0 fixes the issue.
CWE
  • CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gradio-app gradio Affected: < 6.6.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-28415 (GCVE-0-2026-28415)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-27 21:44 – Updated: 2026-03-02 21:55
VLAI?
Title
Gradio has Open Redirect in OAuth Flow
Summary
Gradio is an open-source Python package designed for quick prototyping. Prior to version 6.6.0, the _redirect_to_target() function in Gradio's OAuth flow accepts an unvalidated _target_url query parameter, allowing redirection to arbitrary external URLs. This affects the /logout and /login/callback endpoints on Gradio apps with OAuth enabled (i.e. apps running on Hugging Face Spaces with gr.LoginButton). Starting in version 6.6.0, the _target_url parameter is sanitized to only use the path, query, and fragment, stripping any scheme or host.
CWE
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-330 - Use of Insufficiently Random Values
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gradio-app gradio Affected: < 6.6.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-28414 (GCVE-0-2026-28414)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-27 21:43 – Updated: 2026-03-02 22:02
VLAI?
Title
Gradio has Absolute Path Traversal on Windows with Python 3.13+
Summary
Gradio is an open-source Python package designed for quick prototyping. Prior to version 6.7, Gradio apps running on Window with Python 3.13+ are vulnerable to an absolute path traversal issue that enables unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files from the file system. Python 3.13+ changed the definition of `os.path.isabs` so that root-relative paths like `/windows/win.ini` on Windows are no longer considered absolute paths, resulting in a vulnerability in Gradio's logic for joining paths safely. This can be exploited by unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files from the Gradio server, even when Gradio is set up with authentication. Version 6.7 fixes the issue.
CWE
  • CWE-36 - Absolute Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gradio-app gradio Affected: < 6.7
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-27167 (GCVE-0-2026-27167)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-27 21:40 – Updated: 2026-03-02 22:02
VLAI?
Title
Gradio: Mocked OAuth Login Exposes Server Credentials and Uses Hardcoded Session Secret
Summary
Gradio is an open-source Python package designed for quick prototyping. Starting in version 4.16.0 and prior to version 6.6.0, Gradio applications running outside of Hugging Face Spaces automatically enable "mocked" OAuth routes when OAuth components (e.g. `gr.LoginButton`) are used. When a user visits `/login/huggingface`, the server retrieves its own Hugging Face access token via `huggingface_hub.get_token()` and stores it in the visitor's session cookie. If the application is network-accessible, any remote attacker can trigger this flow to steal the server owner's HF token. The session cookie is signed with a hardcoded secret derived from the string `"-v4"`, making the payload trivially decodable. Version 6.6.0 fixes the issue.
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
  • CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gradio-app gradio Affected: >= 4.16.0, < 6.6.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-48889 (GCVE-0-2025-48889)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-30 06:12 – Updated: 2025-05-30 12:25
VLAI?
Title
Gradio Allows Unauthorized File Copy via Path Manipulation
Summary
Gradio is an open-source Python package that allows quick building of demos and web application for machine learning models, API, or any arbitrary Python function. Prior to version 5.31.0, an arbitrary file copy vulnerability in Gradio's flagging feature allows unauthenticated attackers to copy any readable file from the server's filesystem. While attackers can't read these copied files, they can cause DoS by copying large files (like /dev/urandom) to fill disk space. This issue has been patched in version 5.31.0.
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gradio-app gradio Affected: < 5.31.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-8021 (GCVE-0-2024-8021)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-20 10:11 – Updated: 2025-03-20 13:11
VLAI?
Title
Open Redirect in gradio-app/gradio
Summary
An open redirect vulnerability exists in the latest version of gradio-app/gradio. The vulnerability allows an attacker to redirect users to a malicious website by URL encoding. This can be exploited by sending a crafted request to the application, which results in a 302 redirect to an attacker-controlled site.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gradio-app gradio-app/gradio Affected: unspecified , ≤ latest (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-10648 (GCVE-0-2024-10648)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-20 10:11 – Updated: 2025-03-20 14:21
VLAI?
Title
Path Traversal in gradio-app/gradio
Summary
A path traversal vulnerability exists in the Gradio Audio component of gradio-app/gradio, as of version git 98cbcae. This vulnerability allows an attacker to control the format of the audio file, leading to arbitrary file content deletion. By manipulating the output format, an attacker can reset any file to an empty file, causing a denial of service (DOS) on the server.
CWE
  • CWE-29 - Path Traversal: '\..\filename'
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gradio-app gradio-app/gradio Affected: unspecified , ≤ latest (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-10569 (GCVE-0-2024-10569)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-20 10:10 – Updated: 2025-03-20 17:53
VLAI?
Title
Zip Bomb Vulnerability in gradio-app/gradio
Summary
A vulnerability in the dataframe component of gradio-app/gradio (version git 98cbcae) allows for a zip bomb attack. The component uses pd.read_csv to process input values, which can accept compressed files. An attacker can exploit this by uploading a maliciously crafted zip bomb, leading to a server crash and causing a denial of service.
CWE
  • CWE-475 - Undefined Behavior for Input to API
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gradio-app gradio-app/gradio Affected: unspecified , ≤ latest (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-10624 (GCVE-0-2024-10624)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-20 10:10 – Updated: 2025-10-15 12:50
VLAI?
Title
Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) in gradio-app/gradio
Summary
A Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability exists in the gradio-app/gradio repository, affecting the gr.Datetime component. The affected version is git commit 98cbcae. The vulnerability arises from the use of a regular expression `^(?:\s*now\s*(?:-\s*(\d+)\s*([dmhs]))?)?\s*$` to process user input. In Python's default regex engine, this regular expression can take polynomial time to match certain crafted inputs. An attacker can exploit this by sending a crafted HTTP request, causing the gradio process to consume 100% CPU and potentially leading to a Denial of Service (DoS) condition on the server.
CWE
  • CWE-1333 - Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gradio-app gradio-app/gradio Affected: unspecified , ≤ latest (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-0187 (GCVE-0-2025-0187)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-20 10:10 – Updated: 2025-03-20 18:17
VLAI?
Title
Denial of Service (DoS) by Sending Large Filename at File Upload Endpoint in gradio-app/gradio
Summary
A Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability was discovered in the file upload feature of gradio-app/gradio version 0.39.1. The vulnerability is due to improper handling of form-data with a large filename in the file upload request. By sending a payload with an excessively large filename, the server becomes overwhelmed and unresponsive, leading to unavailability for legitimate users.
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gradio-app gradio-app/gradio Affected: unspecified , ≤ latest (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-23042 (GCVE-0-2025-23042)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-14 18:49 – Updated: 2025-02-12 20:31
VLAI?
Title
Gradio Blocked Path ACL Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
Gradio is an open-source Python package that allows quick building of demos and web application for machine learning models, API, or any arbitrary Python function. Gradio's Access Control List (ACL) for file paths can be bypassed by altering the letter case of a blocked file or directory path. This vulnerability arises due to the lack of case normalization in the file path validation logic. On case-insensitive file systems, such as those used by Windows and macOS, this flaw enables attackers to circumvent security restrictions and access sensitive files that should be protected. This issue can lead to unauthorized data access, exposing sensitive information and undermining the integrity of Gradio's security model. Given Gradio's popularity for building web applications, particularly in machine learning and AI, this vulnerability may pose a substantial threat if exploited in production environments. This issue has been addressed in release version 5.6.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gradio-app gradio Affected: < 5.6.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-51751 (GCVE-0-2024-51751)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-06 19:11 – Updated: 2024-11-06 19:58
VLAI?
Title
Arbitrary file read with File and UploadButton components in Gradio
Summary
Gradio is an open-source Python package designed to enable quick builds of a demo or web application. If File or UploadButton components are used as a part of Gradio application to preview file content, an attacker with access to the application might abuse these components to read arbitrary files from the application server. This issue has been addressed in release version 5.5.0 and all users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
CWE
  • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gradio-app gradio Affected: >= 5.0.0, < 5.5.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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      "descriptions": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Gradio is an open-source Python package designed to enable quick builds of a demo or web application. If File or UploadButton components are used as a part of Gradio application to preview file content, an attacker with access to the application might abuse these components to read arbitrary files from the application server. This issue has been addressed in release version 5.5.0 and all users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability."
        }
      ],
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            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
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              "cweId": "CWE-22",
              "description": "CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
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          ]
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      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-11-06T19:11:38.731Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
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      },
      "title": "Arbitrary file read with File and UploadButton components in Gradio"
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    "dateReserved": "2024-10-31T14:12:45.790Z",
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CVE-2024-48052 (GCVE-0-2024-48052)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-04 00:00 – Updated: 2024-11-06 19:21
VLAI?
Summary
In gradio <=4.42.0, the gr.DownloadButton function has a hidden server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability. The reason is that within the save_url_to_cache function, there are no restrictions on the URL, which allows access to local target resources. This can lead to the download of local resources and sensitive information.
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
Show details on NVD website

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