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31 vulnerabilities found for erlang\/otp by erlang

CVE-2026-32144 (GCVE-0-2026-32144)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-04-07 12:28 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:38
VLAI?
Title
OCSP designated-responder authorization bypass via missing signature verification
Summary
Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability in Erlang OTP public_key (pubkey_ocsp module) allows OCSP designated-responder authorization bypass via missing signature verification. The OCSP response validation in public_key:pkix_ocsp_validate/5 does not verify that a CA-designated responder certificate was cryptographically signed by the issuing CA. Instead, it only checks that the responder certificate's issuer name matches the CA's subject name and that the certificate has the OCSPSigning extended key usage. An attacker who can intercept or control OCSP responses can create a self-signed certificate with a matching issuer name and the OCSPSigning EKU, and use it to forge OCSP responses that mark revoked certificates as valid. This affects SSL/TLS clients using OCSP stapling, which may accept connections to servers with revoked certificates, potentially transmitting sensitive data to compromised servers. Applications using the public_key:pkix_ocsp_validate/5 API directly are also affected, with impact depending on usage context. This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/public_key/src/pubkey_ocsp.erl and program routines pubkey_ocsp:is_authorized_responder/3. This issue affects OTP from OTP 27.0 until OTP 28.4.2 and 27.3.4.10 corresponding to public_key from 1.16 until 1.20.3 and 1.17.1.2, and ssl from 11.2 until 11.5.4 and 11.2.12.7.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
EEF
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Erlang OTP Affected: 1.16 , < * (otp)
    cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang\/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Erlang OTP Affected: 11.2 , < * (otp)
    cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang\/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Erlang OTP Affected: 27.0 , < * (otp)
Affected: 601a012837ea0a5c8095bf24223132824177124d , < * (git)
    cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang\/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Igor Morgenstern / Aisle Research Jakub Witczak Ingela Anderton Andin
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-28808 (GCVE-0-2026-28808)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-04-07 12:28 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:38
VLAI?
Title
ScriptAlias CGI targets bypass directory auth in inets httpd (mod_auth vs mod_cgi path mismatch)
Summary
Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in Erlang OTP (inets modules) allows unauthenticated access to CGI scripts protected by directory rules when served via script_alias. When script_alias maps a URL prefix to a directory outside DocumentRoot, mod_auth evaluates directory-based access controls against the DocumentRoot-relative path while mod_cgi executes the script at the ScriptAlias-resolved path. This path mismatch allows unauthenticated access to CGI scripts that directory rules were meant to protect. This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/inets/src/http_server/mod_alias.erl, lib/inets/src/http_server/mod_auth.erl, and lib/inets/src/http_server/mod_cgi.erl. This issue affects OTP from OTP 17.0 until OTP 28.4.2, 27.3.4.10 and 26.2.5.19 corresponding to inets from 5.10 until 9.6.2, 9.3.2.4 and 9.1.0.6.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
EEF
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Erlang OTP Affected: 5.10 , < * (otp)
    cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang\/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Erlang OTP Affected: 17.0 , < * (otp)
Affected: 07b8f441ca711f9812fad9e9115bab3c3aa92f79 , < * (git)
    cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang\/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Igor Morgenstern / Aisle Research Konrad Pietrzak
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-28810 (GCVE-0-2026-28810)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-04-07 07:50 – Updated: 2026-04-08 04:08
VLAI?
Title
Predictable DNS Transaction IDs Enable Cache Poisoning in Built-in Resolver
Summary
Generation of Predictable Numbers or Identifiers vulnerability in Erlang/OTP kernel (inet_res, inet_db modules) allows DNS Cache Poisoning. The built-in DNS resolver (inet_res) uses a sequential, process-global 16-bit transaction ID for UDP queries and does not implement source port randomization. Response validation relies almost entirely on this ID, making DNS cache poisoning practical for an attacker who can observe one query or predict the next ID. This conflicts with RFC 5452 recommendations for mitigating forged DNS answers. inet_res is intended for use in trusted network environments and with trusted recursive resolvers. Earlier documentation did not clearly state this deployment assumption, which could lead users to deploy the resolver in environments where spoofed DNS responses are possible. This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/kernel/src/inet_db.erl and lib/kernel/src/inet_res.erl. This issue affects OTP from OTP 17.0 until OTP 28.4.2, 27.3.4.10 and 26.2.5.19 corresponding to kernel from 3.0 until 10.6.2, 10.2.7.4 and 9.2.4.11.
CWE
  • CWE-340 - Generation of Predictable Numbers or Identifiers
Assigner
EEF
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Erlang OTP Affected: 3.0 , < * (otp)
    cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang\/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Erlang OTP Affected: 17.0 , < * (otp)
Affected: 07b8f441ca711f9812fad9e9115bab3c3aa92f79 , < * (git)
    cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang\/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Luigino Camastra / Aisle Research Raimo Niskanen
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-32433 (GCVE-0-2025-32433)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-04-16 21:34 – Updated: 2026-02-26 18:28
VLAI?
Title
Erlang/OTP SSH Vulnerable to Pre-Authentication RCE
Summary
Erlang/OTP is a set of libraries for the Erlang programming language. Prior to versions OTP-27.3.3, OTP-26.2.5.11, and OTP-25.3.2.20, a SSH server may allow an attacker to perform unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE). By exploiting a flaw in SSH protocol message handling, a malicious actor could gain unauthorized access to affected systems and execute arbitrary commands without valid credentials. This issue is patched in versions OTP-27.3.3, OTP-26.2.5.11, and OTP-25.3.2.20. A temporary workaround involves disabling the SSH server or to prevent access via firewall rules.
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
erlang otp Affected: >= OTP-27.0-rc1, < OTP-27.3.3
Affected: >= OTP-26.0-rc1, < OTP-26.2.5.11
Affected: < OTP-25.3.2.20
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-48795 (GCVE-0-2023-48795)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2023-12-18 00:00 – Updated: 2025-11-04 22:05
VLAI?
Summary
The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6 and other products, allows remote attackers to bypass integrity checks such that some packets are omitted (from the extension negotiation message), and a client and server may consequently end up with a connection for which some security features have been downgraded or disabled, aka a Terrapin attack. This occurs because the SSH Binary Packet Protocol (BPP), implemented by these extensions, mishandles the handshake phase and mishandles use of sequence numbers. For example, there is an effective attack against SSH's use of ChaCha20-Poly1305 (and CBC with Encrypt-then-MAC). The bypass occurs in chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com and (if CBC is used) the -etm@openssh.com MAC algorithms. This also affects Maverick Synergy Java SSH API before 3.1.0-SNAPSHOT, Dropbear through 2022.83, Ssh before 5.1.1 in Erlang/OTP, PuTTY before 0.80, AsyncSSH before 2.14.2, golang.org/x/crypto before 0.17.0, libssh before 0.10.6, libssh2 through 1.11.0, Thorn Tech SFTP Gateway before 3.4.6, Tera Term before 5.1, Paramiko before 3.4.0, jsch before 0.2.15, SFTPGo before 2.5.6, Netgate pfSense Plus through 23.09.1, Netgate pfSense CE through 2.7.2, HPN-SSH through 18.2.0, ProFTPD before 1.3.8b (and before 1.3.9rc2), ORYX CycloneSSH before 2.3.4, NetSarang XShell 7 before Build 0144, CrushFTP before 10.6.0, ConnectBot SSH library before 2.2.22, Apache MINA sshd through 2.11.0, sshj through 0.37.0, TinySSH through 20230101, trilead-ssh2 6401, LANCOM LCOS and LANconfig, FileZilla before 3.66.4, Nova before 11.8, PKIX-SSH before 14.4, SecureCRT before 9.4.3, Transmit5 before 5.10.4, Win32-OpenSSH before 9.5.0.0p1-Beta, WinSCP before 6.2.2, Bitvise SSH Server before 9.32, Bitvise SSH Client before 9.33, KiTTY through 0.76.1.13, the net-ssh gem 7.2.0 for Ruby, the mscdex ssh2 module before 1.15.0 for Node.js, the thrussh library before 0.35.1 for Rust, and the Russh crate before 0.40.2 for Rust.
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
References
https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putt…
https://matt.ucc.asn.au/dropbear/CHANGES
https://github.com/proftpd/proftpd/blob/master/RE…
https://www.netsarang.com/en/xshell-update-history/
https://www.paramiko.org/changelog.html
https://www.openssh.com/openbsd.html
https://github.com/openssh/openssh-portable/commi…
https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/-n5…
https://www.bitvise.com/ssh-server-version-history
https://github.com/ronf/asyncssh/tags
https://gitlab.com/libssh/libssh-mirror/-/tags
https://www.reddit.com/r/sysadmin/comments/18idv5…
https://github.com/erlang/otp/blob/d1b43dc0f1361d…
https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-9.6
https://jadaptive.com/important-java-ssh-security…
https://www.terrapin-attack.com
https://github.com/mkj/dropbear/blob/17657c36cce6…
https://github.com/ronf/asyncssh/blob/develop/doc…
https://thorntech.com/cve-2023-48795-and-sftp-gateway/
https://github.com/warp-tech/russh/releases/tag/v0.40.2
https://github.com/TeraTermProject/teraterm/commi…
https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/…
https://twitter.com/TrueSkrillor/status/173677438…
https://github.com/golang/crypto/commit/9d2ee975e…
https://github.com/paramiko/paramiko/issues/2337
https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/qA3…
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38684904
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38685286
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/18/3 mailing-list
https://github.com/mwiede/jsch/issues/457
https://git.libssh.org/projects/libssh.git/commit…
https://github.com/erlang/otp/releases/tag/OTP-26.2.1
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-45x7-px36-x8w8
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/sourc…
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/sourc…
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2…
https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1217950
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2254210
https://bugs.gentoo.org/920280
https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2023-48795
https://www.suse.com/c/suse-addresses-the-ssh-v2-…
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2023-48795
https://github.com/mwiede/jsch/pull/461
https://github.com/drakkan/sftpgo/releases/tag/v2.5.6
https://github.com/libssh2/libssh2/pull/1291
https://forum.netgate.com/topic/184941/terrapin-s…
https://github.com/jtesta/ssh-audit/commit/8e972c…
https://github.com/rapier1/hpn-ssh/releases
https://github.com/proftpd/proftpd/issues/456
https://github.com/TeraTermProject/teraterm/relea…
https://github.com/mwiede/jsch/compare/jsch-0.2.1…
https://oryx-embedded.com/download/#changelog
https://www.crushftp.com/crush10wiki/Wiki.jsp?pag…
https://github.com/connectbot/sshlib/compare/2.2.…
https://github.com/connectbot/sshlib/commit/5c8b5…
https://github.com/mscdex/ssh2/commit/97b223f8891…
https://nest.pijul.com/pijul/thrussh/changes/D6H7…
https://crates.io/crates/thrussh/versions
https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/275249
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/19/5 mailing-list
https://www.freebsd.org/security/advisories/FreeB…
https://arstechnica.com/security/2023/12/hackers-…
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/20/3 mailing-list
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/176280/Terra…
https://github.com/proftpd/proftpd/blob/d21e7a2e4…
https://github.com/proftpd/proftpd/blob/0a7ea9b0b…
https://github.com/apache/mina-sshd/issues/445
https://github.com/hierynomus/sshj/issues/916
https://github.com/janmojzis/tinyssh/issues/81
https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/…
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/sourc…
https://github.com/net-ssh/net-ssh/blob/2e65064a5…
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5586 vendor-advisory
https://www.lancom-systems.de/service-support/all…
https://www.theregister.com/2023/12/20/terrapin_a…
https://filezilla-project.org/versions.php
https://nova.app/releases/#v11.8
https://roumenpetrov.info/secsh/#news20231220
https://www.vandyke.com/products/securecrt/history.txt
https://help.panic.com/releasenotes/transmit5/
https://github.com/PowerShell/Win32-OpenSSH/relea…
https://github.com/PowerShell/Win32-OpenSSH/issues/2189
https://winscp.net/eng/docs/history#6.2.2
https://www.bitvise.com/ssh-client-version-history#933
https://github.com/cyd01/KiTTY/issues/520
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5588 vendor-advisory
https://github.com/ssh-mitm/ssh-mitm/issues/165
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38732005
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023… mailing-list
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202312-16 vendor-advisory
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202312-17 vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2024010…
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SN…
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024… mailing-list
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024… mailing-list
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214084
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Mar/21 mailing-list
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024… mailing-list
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/17/8 mailing-list
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/06/3 mailing-list
Show details on NVD website

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              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-48795",
                "options": [
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                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
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                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2023-12-22T05:01:05.519910Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
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            }
          }
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            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-354",
                "description": "CWE-354 Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
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          }
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        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-08-27T20:45:57.733Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6 and other products, allows remote attackers to bypass integrity checks such that some packets are omitted (from the extension negotiation message), and a client and server may consequently end up with a connection for which some security features have been downgraded or disabled, aka a Terrapin attack. This occurs because the SSH Binary Packet Protocol (BPP), implemented by these extensions, mishandles the handshake phase and mishandles use of sequence numbers. For example, there is an effective attack against SSH\u0027s use of ChaCha20-Poly1305 (and CBC with Encrypt-then-MAC). The bypass occurs in chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com and (if CBC is used) the -etm@openssh.com MAC algorithms. This also affects Maverick Synergy Java SSH API before 3.1.0-SNAPSHOT, Dropbear through 2022.83, Ssh before 5.1.1 in Erlang/OTP, PuTTY before 0.80, AsyncSSH before 2.14.2, golang.org/x/crypto before 0.17.0, libssh before 0.10.6, libssh2 through 1.11.0, Thorn Tech SFTP Gateway before 3.4.6, Tera Term before 5.1, Paramiko before 3.4.0, jsch before 0.2.15, SFTPGo before 2.5.6, Netgate pfSense Plus through 23.09.1, Netgate pfSense CE through 2.7.2, HPN-SSH through 18.2.0, ProFTPD before 1.3.8b (and before 1.3.9rc2), ORYX CycloneSSH before 2.3.4, NetSarang XShell 7 before Build 0144, CrushFTP before 10.6.0, ConnectBot SSH library before 2.2.22, Apache MINA sshd through 2.11.0, sshj through 0.37.0, TinySSH through 20230101, trilead-ssh2 6401, LANCOM LCOS and LANconfig, FileZilla before 3.66.4, Nova before 11.8, PKIX-SSH before 14.4, SecureCRT before 9.4.3, Transmit5 before 5.10.4, Win32-OpenSSH before 9.5.0.0p1-Beta, WinSCP before 6.2.2, Bitvise SSH Server before 9.32, Bitvise SSH Client before 9.33, KiTTY through 0.76.1.13, the net-ssh gem 7.2.0 for Ruby, the mscdex ssh2 module before 1.15.0 for Node.js, the thrussh library before 0.35.1 for Rust, and the Russh crate before 0.40.2 for Rust."
        }
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          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "n/a",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
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        "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "shortName": "mitre"
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        {
          "url": "https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/changes.html"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://matt.ucc.asn.au/dropbear/CHANGES"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/proftpd/proftpd/blob/master/RELEASE_NOTES"
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        {
          "url": "https://www.netsarang.com/en/xshell-update-history/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.paramiko.org/changelog.html"
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        {
          "url": "https://www.openssh.com/openbsd.html"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/openssh/openssh-portable/commits/master"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/-n5WqVC18LQ"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.bitvise.com/ssh-server-version-history"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/ronf/asyncssh/tags"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://gitlab.com/libssh/libssh-mirror/-/tags"
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        {
          "url": "https://www.reddit.com/r/sysadmin/comments/18idv52/cve202348795_why_is_this_cve_still_undisclosed/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/erlang/otp/blob/d1b43dc0f1361d2ad67601169e90a7fc50bb0369/lib/ssh/doc/src/notes.xml#L39-L42"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-9.6"
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        {
          "url": "https://jadaptive.com/important-java-ssh-security-update-new-ssh-vulnerability-discovered-cve-2023-48795/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.terrapin-attack.com"
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          "url": "https://github.com/ronf/asyncssh/blob/develop/docs/changes.rst"
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          "name": "[oss-security] 20231218 CVE-2023-48795: Prefix Truncation Attacks in SSH Specification (Terrapin Attack)",
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          "name": "[oss-security] 20231219 Re: CVE-2023-48795: Prefix Truncation Attacks in SSH Specification (Terrapin Attack)",
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CVE-2022-37026 (GCVE-0-2022-37026)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2022-09-21 00:00 – Updated: 2025-05-27 18:19
VLAI?
Summary
In Erlang/OTP before 23.3.4.15, 24.x before 24.3.4.2, and 25.x before 25.0.2, there is a Client Authentication Bypass in certain client-certification situations for SSL, TLS, and DTLS.
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-29221 (GCVE-0-2021-29221)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2021-04-09 13:34 – Updated: 2024-08-03 22:02
VLAI?
Summary
A local privilege escalation vulnerability was discovered in Erlang/OTP prior to version 23.2.3. By adding files to an existing installation's directory, a local attacker could hijack accounts of other users running Erlang programs or possibly coerce a service running with "erlsrv.exe" to execute arbitrary code as Local System. This can occur only under specific conditions on Windows with unsafe filesystem permissions.
Severity ?
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • Incorrect Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Erlang Project Erlang/OTP Affected: < 23.2.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-35733 (GCVE-0-2020-35733)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2021-01-15 13:35 – Updated: 2024-08-04 17:09
VLAI?
Summary
An issue was discovered in Erlang/OTP before 23.2.2. The ssl application 10.2 accepts and trusts an invalid X.509 certificate chain to a trusted root Certification Authority.
Severity ?
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-25623 (GCVE-0-2020-25623)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2020-10-02 12:00 – Updated: 2024-08-04 15:40
VLAI?
Summary
Erlang/OTP 22.3.x before 22.3.4.6 and 23.x before 23.1 allows Directory Traversal. An attacker can send a crafted HTTP request to read arbitrary files, if httpd in the inets application is used.
Severity ?
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
References
Show details on NVD website

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    "dateReserved": "2020-09-16T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T15:40:35.478Z",
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CVE-2016-1000107 (GCVE-0-2016-1000107)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2019-12-10 17:32 – Updated: 2024-08-06 03:55
VLAI?
Summary
inets in Erlang possibly 22.1 and earlier follows RFC 3875 section 4.1.18 and therefore does not protect applications from the presence of untrusted client data in the HTTP_PROXY environment variable, which might allow remote attackers to redirect an application's outbound HTTP traffic to an arbitrary proxy server via a crafted Proxy header in an HTTP request, aka an "httpoxy" issue.
Severity ?
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
Date Public ?
2016-07-18 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2017-1000385 (GCVE-0-2017-1000385)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2017-12-12 21:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 22:00
VLAI?
Summary
The Erlang otp TLS server answers with different TLS alerts to different error types in the RSA PKCS #1 1.5 padding. This allows an attacker to decrypt content or sign messages with the server's private key (this is a variation of the Bleichenbacher attack).
Severity ?
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
References
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3571-1/ vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0528 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
http://erlang.org/pipermail/erlang-questions/2017… mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2017… mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0242 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://robotattack.org/ x_refsource_MISC
http://erlang.org/pipermail/erlang-questions/2017… mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST
https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-4057 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_DEBIAN
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0368 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0303 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
http://erlang.org/pipermail/erlang-questions/2017… mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102197 vdb-entryx_refsource_BID
https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/144389 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_CERT-VN
Date Public ?
2017-11-23 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2016-10253 (GCVE-0-2016-10253)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2017-03-18 20:10 – Updated: 2024-08-06 03:14
VLAI?
Summary
An issue was discovered in Erlang/OTP 18.x. Erlang's generation of compiled regular expressions is vulnerable to a heap overflow. Regular expressions using a malformed extpattern can indirectly specify an offset that is used as an array index. This ordinal permits arbitrary regions within the erts_alloc arena to be both read and written to.
Severity ?
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
References
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3571-1/ vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU
https://github.com/erlang/otp/pull/1108 x_refsource_MISC
Date Public ?
2017-03-18 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2015-2774 (GCVE-0-2015-2774)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2016-04-07 21:00 – Updated: 2024-08-06 05:24
VLAI?
Summary
Erlang/OTP before 18.0-rc1 does not properly check CBC padding bytes when terminating connections, which makes it easier for man-in-the-middle attackers to obtain cleartext data via a padding-oracle attack, a variant of CVE-2014-3566 (aka POODLE).
Severity ?
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
Date Public ?
2015-03-26 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2014-1693 (GCVE-0-2014-1693)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2014-12-08 11:00 – Updated: 2024-08-06 09:50
VLAI?
Summary
Multiple CRLF injection vulnerabilities in the FTP module in Erlang/OTP R15B03 allow context-dependent attackers to inject arbitrary FTP commands via CRLF sequences in the (1) user, (2) account, (3) cd, (4) ls, (5) nlist, (6) rename, (7) delete, (8) mkdir, (9) rmdir, (10) recv, (11) recv_bin, (12) recv_chunk_start, (13) send, (14) send_bin, (15) send_chunk_start, (16) append_chunk_start, (17) append, or (18) append_bin command.
Severity ?
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
References
Date Public ?
2014-01-27 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2011-0766 (GCVE-0-2011-0766)

Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2011-05-31 20:00 – Updated: 2024-09-17 04:29
VLAI?
Summary
The random number generator in the Crypto application before 2.0.2.2, and SSH before 2.0.5, as used in the Erlang/OTP ssh library before R14B03, uses predictable seeds based on the current time, which makes it easier for remote attackers to guess DSA host and SSH session keys.
Severity ?
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
References
http://secunia.com/advisories/44709 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA
https://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/f228601de45c… x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/47980 vdb-entryx_refsource_BID
http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/178990 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_CERT-VN
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-28808 (GCVE-0-2026-28808)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-07 12:28 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:38
VLAI?
Title
ScriptAlias CGI targets bypass directory auth in inets httpd (mod_auth vs mod_cgi path mismatch)
Summary
Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in Erlang OTP (inets modules) allows unauthenticated access to CGI scripts protected by directory rules when served via script_alias. When script_alias maps a URL prefix to a directory outside DocumentRoot, mod_auth evaluates directory-based access controls against the DocumentRoot-relative path while mod_cgi executes the script at the ScriptAlias-resolved path. This path mismatch allows unauthenticated access to CGI scripts that directory rules were meant to protect. This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/inets/src/http_server/mod_alias.erl, lib/inets/src/http_server/mod_auth.erl, and lib/inets/src/http_server/mod_cgi.erl. This issue affects OTP from OTP 17.0 until OTP 28.4.2, 27.3.4.10 and 26.2.5.19 corresponding to inets from 5.10 until 9.6.2, 9.3.2.4 and 9.1.0.6.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
EEF
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Erlang OTP Affected: 5.10 , < * (otp)
    cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang\/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Erlang OTP Affected: 17.0 , < * (otp)
Affected: 07b8f441ca711f9812fad9e9115bab3c3aa92f79 , < * (git)
    cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang\/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Igor Morgenstern / Aisle Research Konrad Pietrzak
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-32144 (GCVE-0-2026-32144)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-07 12:28 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:38
VLAI?
Title
OCSP designated-responder authorization bypass via missing signature verification
Summary
Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability in Erlang OTP public_key (pubkey_ocsp module) allows OCSP designated-responder authorization bypass via missing signature verification. The OCSP response validation in public_key:pkix_ocsp_validate/5 does not verify that a CA-designated responder certificate was cryptographically signed by the issuing CA. Instead, it only checks that the responder certificate's issuer name matches the CA's subject name and that the certificate has the OCSPSigning extended key usage. An attacker who can intercept or control OCSP responses can create a self-signed certificate with a matching issuer name and the OCSPSigning EKU, and use it to forge OCSP responses that mark revoked certificates as valid. This affects SSL/TLS clients using OCSP stapling, which may accept connections to servers with revoked certificates, potentially transmitting sensitive data to compromised servers. Applications using the public_key:pkix_ocsp_validate/5 API directly are also affected, with impact depending on usage context. This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/public_key/src/pubkey_ocsp.erl and program routines pubkey_ocsp:is_authorized_responder/3. This issue affects OTP from OTP 27.0 until OTP 28.4.2 and 27.3.4.10 corresponding to public_key from 1.16 until 1.20.3 and 1.17.1.2, and ssl from 11.2 until 11.5.4 and 11.2.12.7.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
EEF
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Erlang OTP Affected: 1.16 , < * (otp)
    cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang\/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Erlang OTP Affected: 11.2 , < * (otp)
    cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang\/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Erlang OTP Affected: 27.0 , < * (otp)
Affected: 601a012837ea0a5c8095bf24223132824177124d , < * (git)
    cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang\/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Igor Morgenstern / Aisle Research Jakub Witczak Ingela Anderton Andin
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-28810 (GCVE-0-2026-28810)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-07 07:50 – Updated: 2026-04-08 04:08
VLAI?
Title
Predictable DNS Transaction IDs Enable Cache Poisoning in Built-in Resolver
Summary
Generation of Predictable Numbers or Identifiers vulnerability in Erlang/OTP kernel (inet_res, inet_db modules) allows DNS Cache Poisoning. The built-in DNS resolver (inet_res) uses a sequential, process-global 16-bit transaction ID for UDP queries and does not implement source port randomization. Response validation relies almost entirely on this ID, making DNS cache poisoning practical for an attacker who can observe one query or predict the next ID. This conflicts with RFC 5452 recommendations for mitigating forged DNS answers. inet_res is intended for use in trusted network environments and with trusted recursive resolvers. Earlier documentation did not clearly state this deployment assumption, which could lead users to deploy the resolver in environments where spoofed DNS responses are possible. This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/kernel/src/inet_db.erl and lib/kernel/src/inet_res.erl. This issue affects OTP from OTP 17.0 until OTP 28.4.2, 27.3.4.10 and 26.2.5.19 corresponding to kernel from 3.0 until 10.6.2, 10.2.7.4 and 9.2.4.11.
CWE
  • CWE-340 - Generation of Predictable Numbers or Identifiers
Assigner
EEF
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Erlang OTP Affected: 3.0 , < * (otp)
    cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang\/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
    Erlang OTP Affected: 17.0 , < * (otp)
Affected: 07b8f441ca711f9812fad9e9115bab3c3aa92f79 , < * (git)
    cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang\/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Luigino Camastra / Aisle Research Raimo Niskanen
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-32433 (GCVE-0-2025-32433)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-16 21:34 – Updated: 2026-02-26 18:28
VLAI?
Title
Erlang/OTP SSH Vulnerable to Pre-Authentication RCE
Summary
Erlang/OTP is a set of libraries for the Erlang programming language. Prior to versions OTP-27.3.3, OTP-26.2.5.11, and OTP-25.3.2.20, a SSH server may allow an attacker to perform unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE). By exploiting a flaw in SSH protocol message handling, a malicious actor could gain unauthorized access to affected systems and execute arbitrary commands without valid credentials. This issue is patched in versions OTP-27.3.3, OTP-26.2.5.11, and OTP-25.3.2.20. A temporary workaround involves disabling the SSH server or to prevent access via firewall rules.
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
erlang otp Affected: >= OTP-27.0-rc1, < OTP-27.3.3
Affected: >= OTP-26.0-rc1, < OTP-26.2.5.11
Affected: < OTP-25.3.2.20
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-48795 (GCVE-0-2023-48795)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-18 00:00 – Updated: 2025-11-04 22:05
VLAI?
Summary
The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6 and other products, allows remote attackers to bypass integrity checks such that some packets are omitted (from the extension negotiation message), and a client and server may consequently end up with a connection for which some security features have been downgraded or disabled, aka a Terrapin attack. This occurs because the SSH Binary Packet Protocol (BPP), implemented by these extensions, mishandles the handshake phase and mishandles use of sequence numbers. For example, there is an effective attack against SSH's use of ChaCha20-Poly1305 (and CBC with Encrypt-then-MAC). The bypass occurs in chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com and (if CBC is used) the -etm@openssh.com MAC algorithms. This also affects Maverick Synergy Java SSH API before 3.1.0-SNAPSHOT, Dropbear through 2022.83, Ssh before 5.1.1 in Erlang/OTP, PuTTY before 0.80, AsyncSSH before 2.14.2, golang.org/x/crypto before 0.17.0, libssh before 0.10.6, libssh2 through 1.11.0, Thorn Tech SFTP Gateway before 3.4.6, Tera Term before 5.1, Paramiko before 3.4.0, jsch before 0.2.15, SFTPGo before 2.5.6, Netgate pfSense Plus through 23.09.1, Netgate pfSense CE through 2.7.2, HPN-SSH through 18.2.0, ProFTPD before 1.3.8b (and before 1.3.9rc2), ORYX CycloneSSH before 2.3.4, NetSarang XShell 7 before Build 0144, CrushFTP before 10.6.0, ConnectBot SSH library before 2.2.22, Apache MINA sshd through 2.11.0, sshj through 0.37.0, TinySSH through 20230101, trilead-ssh2 6401, LANCOM LCOS and LANconfig, FileZilla before 3.66.4, Nova before 11.8, PKIX-SSH before 14.4, SecureCRT before 9.4.3, Transmit5 before 5.10.4, Win32-OpenSSH before 9.5.0.0p1-Beta, WinSCP before 6.2.2, Bitvise SSH Server before 9.32, Bitvise SSH Client before 9.33, KiTTY through 0.76.1.13, the net-ssh gem 7.2.0 for Ruby, the mscdex ssh2 module before 1.15.0 for Node.js, the thrussh library before 0.35.1 for Rust, and the Russh crate before 0.40.2 for Rust.
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
References
https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putt…
https://matt.ucc.asn.au/dropbear/CHANGES
https://github.com/proftpd/proftpd/blob/master/RE…
https://www.netsarang.com/en/xshell-update-history/
https://www.paramiko.org/changelog.html
https://www.openssh.com/openbsd.html
https://github.com/openssh/openssh-portable/commi…
https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/-n5…
https://www.bitvise.com/ssh-server-version-history
https://github.com/ronf/asyncssh/tags
https://gitlab.com/libssh/libssh-mirror/-/tags
https://www.reddit.com/r/sysadmin/comments/18idv5…
https://github.com/erlang/otp/blob/d1b43dc0f1361d…
https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-9.6
https://jadaptive.com/important-java-ssh-security…
https://www.terrapin-attack.com
https://github.com/mkj/dropbear/blob/17657c36cce6…
https://github.com/ronf/asyncssh/blob/develop/doc…
https://thorntech.com/cve-2023-48795-and-sftp-gateway/
https://github.com/warp-tech/russh/releases/tag/v0.40.2
https://github.com/TeraTermProject/teraterm/commi…
https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/…
https://twitter.com/TrueSkrillor/status/173677438…
https://github.com/golang/crypto/commit/9d2ee975e…
https://github.com/paramiko/paramiko/issues/2337
https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/qA3…
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38684904
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38685286
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/18/3 mailing-list
https://github.com/mwiede/jsch/issues/457
https://git.libssh.org/projects/libssh.git/commit…
https://github.com/erlang/otp/releases/tag/OTP-26.2.1
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-45x7-px36-x8w8
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/sourc…
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/sourc…
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2…
https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1217950
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2254210
https://bugs.gentoo.org/920280
https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2023-48795
https://www.suse.com/c/suse-addresses-the-ssh-v2-…
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2023-48795
https://github.com/mwiede/jsch/pull/461
https://github.com/drakkan/sftpgo/releases/tag/v2.5.6
https://github.com/libssh2/libssh2/pull/1291
https://forum.netgate.com/topic/184941/terrapin-s…
https://github.com/jtesta/ssh-audit/commit/8e972c…
https://github.com/rapier1/hpn-ssh/releases
https://github.com/proftpd/proftpd/issues/456
https://github.com/TeraTermProject/teraterm/relea…
https://github.com/mwiede/jsch/compare/jsch-0.2.1…
https://oryx-embedded.com/download/#changelog
https://www.crushftp.com/crush10wiki/Wiki.jsp?pag…
https://github.com/connectbot/sshlib/compare/2.2.…
https://github.com/connectbot/sshlib/commit/5c8b5…
https://github.com/mscdex/ssh2/commit/97b223f8891…
https://nest.pijul.com/pijul/thrussh/changes/D6H7…
https://crates.io/crates/thrussh/versions
https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/275249
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/19/5 mailing-list
https://www.freebsd.org/security/advisories/FreeB…
https://arstechnica.com/security/2023/12/hackers-…
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/20/3 mailing-list
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/176280/Terra…
https://github.com/proftpd/proftpd/blob/d21e7a2e4…
https://github.com/proftpd/proftpd/blob/0a7ea9b0b…
https://github.com/apache/mina-sshd/issues/445
https://github.com/hierynomus/sshj/issues/916
https://github.com/janmojzis/tinyssh/issues/81
https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/…
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/sourc…
https://github.com/net-ssh/net-ssh/blob/2e65064a5…
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5586 vendor-advisory
https://www.lancom-systems.de/service-support/all…
https://www.theregister.com/2023/12/20/terrapin_a…
https://filezilla-project.org/versions.php
https://nova.app/releases/#v11.8
https://roumenpetrov.info/secsh/#news20231220
https://www.vandyke.com/products/securecrt/history.txt
https://help.panic.com/releasenotes/transmit5/
https://github.com/PowerShell/Win32-OpenSSH/relea…
https://github.com/PowerShell/Win32-OpenSSH/issues/2189
https://winscp.net/eng/docs/history#6.2.2
https://www.bitvise.com/ssh-client-version-history#933
https://github.com/cyd01/KiTTY/issues/520
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5588 vendor-advisory
https://github.com/ssh-mitm/ssh-mitm/issues/165
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38732005
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023… mailing-list
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202312-16 vendor-advisory
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202312-17 vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2024010…
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SN…
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024… mailing-list
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024… mailing-list
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… vendor-advisory
https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214084
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Mar/21 mailing-list
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024… mailing-list
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/17/8 mailing-list
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/06/3 mailing-list
Show details on NVD website

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            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/I724O3LSRCPO4WNVIXTZCT4VVRMXMMSG/"
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            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/C3AFMZ6MH2UHHOPIWT5YLSFV3D2VB3AC/"
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            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/LZQVUHWVWRH73YBXUQJOD6CKHDQBU3DM/"
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          {
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/APYIXIQOVDCRWLHTGB4VYMAUIAQLKYJ3/"
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          {
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/3YQLUQWLIHDB5QCXQEX7HXHAWMOKPP5O/"
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            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MKQRBF3DWMWPH36LBCOBUTSIZRTPEZXB/"
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            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/HYEDEXIKFKTUJIN43RG4B7T5ZS6MHUSP/"
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        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 5.9,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-48795",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
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                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2023-12-22T05:01:05.519910Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
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                "cweId": "CWE-354",
                "description": "CWE-354 Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
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          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
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        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
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              "version": "n/a"
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          "value": "The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6 and other products, allows remote attackers to bypass integrity checks such that some packets are omitted (from the extension negotiation message), and a client and server may consequently end up with a connection for which some security features have been downgraded or disabled, aka a Terrapin attack. This occurs because the SSH Binary Packet Protocol (BPP), implemented by these extensions, mishandles the handshake phase and mishandles use of sequence numbers. For example, there is an effective attack against SSH\u0027s use of ChaCha20-Poly1305 (and CBC with Encrypt-then-MAC). The bypass occurs in chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com and (if CBC is used) the -etm@openssh.com MAC algorithms. This also affects Maverick Synergy Java SSH API before 3.1.0-SNAPSHOT, Dropbear through 2022.83, Ssh before 5.1.1 in Erlang/OTP, PuTTY before 0.80, AsyncSSH before 2.14.2, golang.org/x/crypto before 0.17.0, libssh before 0.10.6, libssh2 through 1.11.0, Thorn Tech SFTP Gateway before 3.4.6, Tera Term before 5.1, Paramiko before 3.4.0, jsch before 0.2.15, SFTPGo before 2.5.6, Netgate pfSense Plus through 23.09.1, Netgate pfSense CE through 2.7.2, HPN-SSH through 18.2.0, ProFTPD before 1.3.8b (and before 1.3.9rc2), ORYX CycloneSSH before 2.3.4, NetSarang XShell 7 before Build 0144, CrushFTP before 10.6.0, ConnectBot SSH library before 2.2.22, Apache MINA sshd through 2.11.0, sshj through 0.37.0, TinySSH through 20230101, trilead-ssh2 6401, LANCOM LCOS and LANconfig, FileZilla before 3.66.4, Nova before 11.8, PKIX-SSH before 14.4, SecureCRT before 9.4.3, Transmit5 before 5.10.4, Win32-OpenSSH before 9.5.0.0p1-Beta, WinSCP before 6.2.2, Bitvise SSH Server before 9.32, Bitvise SSH Client before 9.33, KiTTY through 0.76.1.13, the net-ssh gem 7.2.0 for Ruby, the mscdex ssh2 module before 1.15.0 for Node.js, the thrussh library before 0.35.1 for Rust, and the Russh crate before 0.40.2 for Rust."
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          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "n/a",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
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        "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "shortName": "mitre"
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          "url": "https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/changes.html"
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        {
          "url": "https://matt.ucc.asn.au/dropbear/CHANGES"
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        {
          "url": "https://github.com/proftpd/proftpd/blob/master/RELEASE_NOTES"
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        {
          "url": "https://www.netsarang.com/en/xshell-update-history/"
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        {
          "url": "https://www.paramiko.org/changelog.html"
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        {
          "url": "https://www.openssh.com/openbsd.html"
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        {
          "url": "https://github.com/openssh/openssh-portable/commits/master"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/-n5WqVC18LQ"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.bitvise.com/ssh-server-version-history"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/ronf/asyncssh/tags"
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        {
          "url": "https://gitlab.com/libssh/libssh-mirror/-/tags"
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        {
          "url": "https://www.reddit.com/r/sysadmin/comments/18idv52/cve202348795_why_is_this_cve_still_undisclosed/"
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        {
          "url": "https://github.com/erlang/otp/blob/d1b43dc0f1361d2ad67601169e90a7fc50bb0369/lib/ssh/doc/src/notes.xml#L39-L42"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-9.6"
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        {
          "url": "https://jadaptive.com/important-java-ssh-security-update-new-ssh-vulnerability-discovered-cve-2023-48795/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.terrapin-attack.com"
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          "name": "[oss-security] 20231218 CVE-2023-48795: Prefix Truncation Attacks in SSH Specification (Terrapin Attack)",
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          "url": "https://github.com/mwiede/jsch/issues/457"
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          "url": "https://oryx-embedded.com/download/#changelog"
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        {
          "url": "https://www.crushftp.com/crush10wiki/Wiki.jsp?page=Update"
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        {
          "url": "https://github.com/connectbot/sshlib/compare/2.2.21...2.2.22"
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        {
          "url": "https://github.com/mscdex/ssh2/commit/97b223f8891b96d6fc054df5ab1d5a1a545da2a3"
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          "url": "https://nest.pijul.com/pijul/thrussh/changes/D6H7OWTTMHHX6BTB3B6MNBOBX2L66CBL4LGSEUSAI2MCRCJDQFRQC"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://crates.io/crates/thrussh/versions"
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        {
          "url": "https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/275249"
        },
        {
          "name": "[oss-security] 20231219 Re: CVE-2023-48795: Prefix Truncation Attacks in SSH Specification (Terrapin Attack)",
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            "mailing-list"
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          "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/19/5"
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          "url": "https://www.freebsd.org/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-23:19.openssh.asc"
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          "name": "[oss-security] 20231220 Re: CVE-2023-48795: Prefix Truncation Attacks in SSH Specification (Terrapin Attack)",
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          "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/176280/Terrapin-SSH-Connection-Weakening.html"
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          "name": "FEDORA-2024-71c2c6526c",
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          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BL5KTLOSLH2KHRN4HCXJPK3JUVLDGEL6/"
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        {
          "name": "FEDORA-2024-39a8c72ea9",
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        {
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CVE-2022-37026 (GCVE-0-2022-37026)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-21 00:00 – Updated: 2025-05-27 18:19
VLAI?
Summary
In Erlang/OTP before 23.3.4.15, 24.x before 24.3.4.2, and 25.x before 25.0.2, there is a Client Authentication Bypass in certain client-certification situations for SSL, TLS, and DTLS.
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-29221 (GCVE-0-2021-29221)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-04-09 13:34 – Updated: 2024-08-03 22:02
VLAI?
Summary
A local privilege escalation vulnerability was discovered in Erlang/OTP prior to version 23.2.3. By adding files to an existing installation's directory, a local attacker could hijack accounts of other users running Erlang programs or possibly coerce a service running with "erlsrv.exe" to execute arbitrary code as Local System. This can occur only under specific conditions on Windows with unsafe filesystem permissions.
Severity ?
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • Incorrect Access Control
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Erlang Project Erlang/OTP Affected: < 23.2.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-35733 (GCVE-0-2020-35733)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-01-15 13:35 – Updated: 2024-08-04 17:09
VLAI?
Summary
An issue was discovered in Erlang/OTP before 23.2.2. The ssl application 10.2 accepts and trusts an invalid X.509 certificate chain to a trusted root Certification Authority.
Severity ?
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-25623 (GCVE-0-2020-25623)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-10-02 12:00 – Updated: 2024-08-04 15:40
VLAI?
Summary
Erlang/OTP 22.3.x before 22.3.4.6 and 23.x before 23.1 allows Directory Traversal. An attacker can send a crafted HTTP request to read arbitrary files, if httpd in the inets application is used.
Severity ?
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
References
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2016-1000107 (GCVE-0-2016-1000107)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-12-10 17:32 – Updated: 2024-08-06 03:55
VLAI?
Summary
inets in Erlang possibly 22.1 and earlier follows RFC 3875 section 4.1.18 and therefore does not protect applications from the presence of untrusted client data in the HTTP_PROXY environment variable, which might allow remote attackers to redirect an application's outbound HTTP traffic to an arbitrary proxy server via a crafted Proxy header in an HTTP request, aka an "httpoxy" issue.
Severity ?
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
Date Public ?
2016-07-18 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2017-1000385 (GCVE-0-2017-1000385)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-12-12 21:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 22:00
VLAI?
Summary
The Erlang otp TLS server answers with different TLS alerts to different error types in the RSA PKCS #1 1.5 padding. This allows an attacker to decrypt content or sign messages with the server's private key (this is a variation of the Bleichenbacher attack).
Severity ?
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
References
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3571-1/ vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0528 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
http://erlang.org/pipermail/erlang-questions/2017… mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2017… mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0242 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://robotattack.org/ x_refsource_MISC
http://erlang.org/pipermail/erlang-questions/2017… mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST
https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-4057 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_DEBIAN
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0368 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0303 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
http://erlang.org/pipermail/erlang-questions/2017… mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102197 vdb-entryx_refsource_BID
https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/144389 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_CERT-VN
Date Public ?
2017-11-23 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2016-10253 (GCVE-0-2016-10253)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-03-18 20:10 – Updated: 2024-08-06 03:14
VLAI?
Summary
An issue was discovered in Erlang/OTP 18.x. Erlang's generation of compiled regular expressions is vulnerable to a heap overflow. Regular expressions using a malformed extpattern can indirectly specify an offset that is used as an array index. This ordinal permits arbitrary regions within the erts_alloc arena to be both read and written to.
Severity ?
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
References
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3571-1/ vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU
https://github.com/erlang/otp/pull/1108 x_refsource_MISC
Date Public ?
2017-03-18 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2015-2774 (GCVE-0-2015-2774)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2016-04-07 21:00 – Updated: 2024-08-06 05:24
VLAI?
Summary
Erlang/OTP before 18.0-rc1 does not properly check CBC padding bytes when terminating connections, which makes it easier for man-in-the-middle attackers to obtain cleartext data via a padding-oracle attack, a variant of CVE-2014-3566 (aka POODLE).
Severity ?
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
Date Public ?
2015-03-26 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2014-1693 (GCVE-0-2014-1693)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2014-12-08 11:00 – Updated: 2024-08-06 09:50
VLAI?
Summary
Multiple CRLF injection vulnerabilities in the FTP module in Erlang/OTP R15B03 allow context-dependent attackers to inject arbitrary FTP commands via CRLF sequences in the (1) user, (2) account, (3) cd, (4) ls, (5) nlist, (6) rename, (7) delete, (8) mkdir, (9) rmdir, (10) recv, (11) recv_bin, (12) recv_chunk_start, (13) send, (14) send_bin, (15) send_chunk_start, (16) append_chunk_start, (17) append, or (18) append_bin command.
Severity ?
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
References
Date Public ?
2014-01-27 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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VAR-202504-1178

Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2025-11-18 15:12

Erlang/OTP is a set of libraries for the Erlang programming language. Prior to versions OTP-27.3.3, OTP-26.2.5.11, and OTP-25.3.2.20, a SSH server may allow an attacker to perform unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE). By exploiting a flaw in SSH protocol message handling, a malicious actor could gain unauthorized access to affected systems and execute arbitrary commands without valid credentials. This issue is patched in versions OTP-27.3.3, OTP-26.2.5.11, and OTP-25.3.2.20. A temporary workaround involves disabling the SSH server or to prevent access via firewall rules. ERLANG of Erlang/OTP Products from multiple vendors such as these contain vulnerabilities related to the lack of authentication for important functions.Information is obtained, information is tampered with, and service operation is interrupted. (DoS) It may be in a state

Show details on source website

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