CVE-2026-99040 — KEYS: Fix add_key() race with keyring restriction

Affected: Linux

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

KEYS: Fix add_key() race with keyring restriction

__key_create_or_update() snapshots keyring->restrict_link before taking the destination keyring's semaphore. keyring_restrict() installs a restriction while holding that semaphore.

This allows a writer to observe no restriction, wait for the keyring owner to install a reject-all restriction and return successfully, and then link a key using the stale NULL snapshot. The writer only needs write permission on the destination keyring.

Move the restrict_link read after __key_link_lock() and __key_link_begin(). The read and the subsequent restriction check are then serialized with restriction installation by keyring->sem.

The race was reproduced on v7.2.8 in 19 executions where restriction installation returned before the link completed. All 19 linked the key despite the reject-all restriction. With this change, 312 executions reached the same ordering and every add_key() call failed with -EPERM.

The issue was found by manual concurrency analysis assisted by AI-based analysis and independently verified with a QEMU reproducer and kernel instrumentation.

USN-9018-1 — linux, linux-aws, linux-gcp, linux-ibm, linux-oem-7.0, linux-oracle vulnerabilities

Affected: Ubuntu:26.04:LTS: linux, Ubuntu:26.04:LTS: linux-aws, Ubuntu:26.04:LTS: linux-gcp, Ubuntu:26.04:LTS: linux-ibm, Ubuntu:26.04:LTS: linux-oem-7.0, Ubuntu:26.04:LTS: linux-oracle

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems: - Network file systems library; - Stream parser; - ARM64 architecture; - PowerPC architecture; - RISC-V architecture; - S390 architecture; - User-Mode Linux (UML); - x86 architecture; - Block layer subsystem; - Android drivers; - Bluetooth drivers; - TPM device driver; - DPLL subsystem; - EDAC drivers; - GPIO subsystem; - GPU drivers; - HID subsystem; - IIO subsystem; - IIO ADC drivers; - InfiniBand drivers; - Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers; - Multiple devices driver; - MemoryStick subsystem; - MMC subsystem; - MTD block device drivers; - Network drivers; - Ethernet bonding driver; - Mellanox network drivers; - STMicroelectronics network drivers; - Ethernet team driver; - MediaTek network drivers; - NVME drivers; - Device tree and open firmware driver; - Power sequencing drivers; - Voltage and Current Regulator drivers; - Real Time Clock drivers; - SCSI subsystem; - Greybus lights staging drivers; - Trusted Execution Environment drivers; - Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers; - TTY drivers; - Cadence USB3 driver; - USB Device Class drivers; - USB core drivers; - DesignWare USB2 driver; - DesignWare USB3 driver; - USB Gadget drivers; - USB Serial drivers; - USB Mass Storage drivers; - USB Type-C suppor…

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CVE-2026-99040 — KEYS: Fix add_key() race with keyring restriction

USN-9018-1 — linux, linux-aws, linux-gcp, linux-ibm, linux-oem-7.0, linux-oracle vulnerabilities