CVE-2026-98490 — net: openvswitch: conntrack: fix helper UAF due to extensions realloc

Affected: Linux

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: openvswitch: conntrack: fix helper UAF due to extensions realloc

While calling the helpers, a raw pointer to the extensions area is wired into expectations list:

-> nf_ct_helper() -> helper->help() -> nf_ct_expect_related_report() -> nf_ct_expect_insert() -> hlist_add_head_rcu(&exp->lnode, &master_help->expectations)

In case the connection is not confirmed yet, more extensions can be added afterwards with *_ext_add() calls reallocating the extension space and leaving the now invalid pointer in the expectations list that is later accessed while removing the expectation.

Make sure that helpers are called at the end after all the other extensions are already added.

Note that the helper rejection now leaves the mark and labels set, but that's not different from how the NAT was handled before or how the mark and the labels were handled on confirmation failure. And there are no atomicity guarantees provided by the API anyway.

USN-8959-1 — linux, linux-aws, linux-gcp, linux-hwe-7.0, linux-ibm, linux-oracle vulnerabilities

Affected: Ubuntu:24.04:LTS: linux-hwe-7.0, Ubuntu:26.04:LTS: linux, Ubuntu:26.04:LTS: linux-aws, Ubuntu:26.04:LTS: linux-gcp, Ubuntu:26.04:LTS: linux-ibm, Ubuntu:26.04:LTS: linux-oracle

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems: - USB Gadget drivers; - Memory management; - Multiple devices driver; - ARM64 architecture; - EROFS file system; - Networking core; - eXpress Data Path; - ARM32 architecture; - M68K architecture; - MIPS architecture; - OpenRISC architecture; - PA-RISC architecture; - PowerPC architecture; - RISC-V architecture; - S390 architecture; - User-Mode Linux (UML); - x86 architecture; - Block layer subsystem; - Cryptographic API; - Compute Acceleration Framework; - Intel NPU Driver; - Speakup Console Speech Driver; - ACPI drivers; - Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers; - Auxiliary display drivers; - Drivers core; - Micron PCIe SSD driver; - Null block device driver; - Ublk userspace block driver; - Compressed RAM block device driver; - Bluetooth drivers; - Bus devices; - AMD CDX bus driver; - Hardware random number generator core; - Character device driver; - TPM device driver; - Clock framework and drivers; - Clocksource drivers; - CPU frequency scaling framework; - CPU idle management framework; - Hardware crypto device drivers; - CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers; - DAX dirext access to differentiated memory framework; - DIBS (Direct Internal Buffer Sharing) drivers; - Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;…

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CVE-2026-98490 — net: openvswitch: conntrack: fix helper UAF due to extensions realloc

USN-8959-1 — linux, linux-aws, linux-gcp, linux-hwe-7.0, linux-ibm, linux-oracle vulnerabilities