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    <lastBuildDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2026 17:54:26 +0000</lastBuildDate>
    <item>
      <title>CVE-2026-99156 — scsi: st: Fix use-after-free race between st_remove() and st_open()</title>
      <link>https://db.gcve.eu/vuln/cve-2026-99156</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Linux&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;scsi: st: Fix use-after-free race between st_remove() and st_open()&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;st_remove() drops the probe reference on the scsi_tape with kref_put()
and only afterwards removes its index from st_index_idr. If that was the
last reference, scsi_tape_release() frees the structure while it is
still published in the idr.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;scsi_tape_get(), called from st_open(), looks up the tape in
st_index_idr and takes a reference under st_ref_mutex and
st_index_lock. remove_cdevs() does not wait for opens that are already
past chrdev_open(), so an open that is blocked on st_ref_mutex while
st_remove() holds it can take the mutex as soon as st_remove() drops it,
find the freed tpnt in the idr and call kref_get() on it:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in st_open
  Write of size 4 ...
   st_open (drivers/scsi/st.c:254 drivers/scsi/st.c:1291)
   chrdev_open
  ...
  Freed by task ...:
   kfree
   st_remove (drivers/scsi/st.c:4512)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Remove the index from the idr before dropping the reference, all under
st_ref_mutex. A concurrent scsi_tape_get() now either runs first and
holds a valid reference that keeps the tape alive, or runs afterwards
and finds nothing, so st_open() fails with -ENXIO.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This restores the ordering st_remove() had before the conversion to
st_index_idr, where the tape was unpublished from scsi_tapes[] before
the final kref_put().&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Linux&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;scsi: st: Fix use-after-free race between st_remove() and st_open()&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;st_remove() drops the probe reference on the scsi_tape with kref_put()
and only afterwards removes its index from st_index_idr. If that was the
last reference, scsi_tape_release() frees the structure while it is
still published in the idr.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;scsi_tape_get(), called from st_open(), looks up the tape in
st_index_idr and takes a reference under st_ref_mutex and
st_index_lock. remove_cdevs() does not wait for opens that are already
past chrdev_open(), so an open that is blocked on st_ref_mutex while
st_remove() holds it can take the mutex as soon as st_remove() drops it,
find the freed tpnt in the idr and call kref_get() on it:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in st_open
  Write of size 4 ...
   st_open (drivers/scsi/st.c:254 drivers/scsi/st.c:1291)
   chrdev_open
  ...
  Freed by task ...:
   kfree
   st_remove (drivers/scsi/st.c:4512)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Remove the index from the idr before dropping the reference, all under
st_ref_mutex. A concurrent scsi_tape_get() now either runs first and
holds a valid reference that keeps the tape alive, or runs afterwards
and finds nothing, so st_open() fails with -ENXIO.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This restores the ordering st_remove() had before the conversion to
st_index_idr, where the tape was unpublished from scsi_tapes[] before
the final kref_put().&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://db.gcve.eu/vuln/cve-2026-99156</guid>
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