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      <title>CVE-2026-87119 — mpp Tempo subscription key authorization is not bound to the issuing challenge, allowing a captured activation credenti…</title>
      <link>https://db.gcve.eu/vuln/cve-2026-87119</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; ZenHive mpp&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay in ZenHive mpp allows an attacker holding a captured subscription activation credential to charge the payer repeatedly.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The payer signs a Tempo KeyAuthorization over the chain id, key type, key id, expiry, limits and scopes only, with nothing tying it to the challenge that prompted it. MPP.Methods.Tempo.KeyAuthorization.verify/3 in lib/mpp/methods/tempo/key_authorization.ex pins each of those signed fields against the subscription request, and the access key it pins is a static per-endpoint server key, so one signed authorization verifies against every challenge the server issues for the same subscription terms. MPP.Methods.Tempo.Subscription.activate/4 deduplicates activations by challenge id, so presenting the captured credential under a fresh challenge produces a different dedup key, claim_activation succeeds, and the subscription transaction is built and broadcast again. Each replay charges the payer&amp;#39;s wallet a new first-period settlement and re-authorizes the server key, bounded only by the subscription expiry and the chain&amp;#39;s own semantics for re-installing an existing key.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This issue affects mpp: from 0.14.0 before 0.16.2.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; ZenHive mpp&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay in ZenHive mpp allows an attacker holding a captured subscription activation credential to charge the payer repeatedly.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The payer signs a Tempo KeyAuthorization over the chain id, key type, key id, expiry, limits and scopes only, with nothing tying it to the challenge that prompted it. MPP.Methods.Tempo.KeyAuthorization.verify/3 in lib/mpp/methods/tempo/key_authorization.ex pins each of those signed fields against the subscription request, and the access key it pins is a static per-endpoint server key, so one signed authorization verifies against every challenge the server issues for the same subscription terms. MPP.Methods.Tempo.Subscription.activate/4 deduplicates activations by challenge id, so presenting the captured credential under a fresh challenge produces a different dedup key, claim_activation succeeds, and the subscription transaction is built and broadcast again. Each replay charges the payer&amp;#39;s wallet a new first-period settlement and re-authorizes the server key, bounded only by the subscription expiry and the chain&amp;#39;s own semantics for re-installing an existing key.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This issue affects mpp: from 0.14.0 before 0.16.2.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
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