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    <lastBuildDate>Tue, 27 Oct 2026 22:16:05 +0000</lastBuildDate>
    <item>
      <title>CVE-2026-54425 — Apache bRPC: Stack Exhaustion via Recursive HPACK Dynamic Table Size Update Decoding</title>
      <link>https://db.gcve.eu/vuln/cve-2026-54425</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Apache Software Foundation Apache bRPC&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Uncontrolled recursion in the HTTP/2 HPACK decoder in Apache bRPC before 1.18.0 allows remote attackers to cause denial of service by sending a crafted HTTP/2 header block containing many consecutive Dynamic Table Size Update entries. Each update was decoded by recursively invoking the HPACK decoder, which could exhaust the thread stack before a header field or end of input was reached.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Root Cause:
The bRPC HPACK decoder recursively decoded the next entry after processing a Dynamic Table Size Update. The decoder did not bound the recursion depth, so a long sequence of update entries could consume excessive stack space.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Affected Scenarios:
Use bRPC with the built-in HTTP/2 implementation to accept HTTP/2 traffic from an untrusted network.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;How to Fix:
1. Upgrade bRPC to version 1.18.0, which fixes this issue.
2. Apply this patch:  https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/3343&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Note:
The fix changes HPACK Dynamic Table Size Update decoding to use iterative parsing instead of recursive parsing.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; Apache Software Foundation Apache bRPC&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Uncontrolled recursion in the HTTP/2 HPACK decoder in Apache bRPC before 1.18.0 allows remote attackers to cause denial of service by sending a crafted HTTP/2 header block containing many consecutive Dynamic Table Size Update entries. Each update was decoded by recursively invoking the HPACK decoder, which could exhaust the thread stack before a header field or end of input was reached.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Root Cause:
The bRPC HPACK decoder recursively decoded the next entry after processing a Dynamic Table Size Update. The decoder did not bound the recursion depth, so a long sequence of update entries could consume excessive stack space.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Affected Scenarios:
Use bRPC with the built-in HTTP/2 implementation to accept HTTP/2 traffic from an untrusted network.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;How to Fix:
1. Upgrade bRPC to version 1.18.0, which fixes this issue.
2. Apply this patch:  https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/3343&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Note:
The fix changes HPACK Dynamic Table Size Update decoding to use iterative parsing instead of recursive parsing.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
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