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      <title>GHSA-3v7f-55p6-f55p — Picomatch: Method Injection in POSIX Character Classes causes incorrect Glob Matching</title>
      <link>https://db.gcve.eu/vuln/ghsa-3v7f-55p6-f55p</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; npm: picomatch&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;### Impact
picomatch is vulnerable to a **method injection vulnerability (CWE-1321)** affecting the `POSIX_REGEX_SOURCE` object. Because the object inherits from `Object.prototype`, specially crafted POSIX bracket expressions (e.g., `[[:constructor:]]`) can reference inherited method names. These methods are implicitly converted to strings and injected into the generated regular expression.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This leads to **incorrect glob matching behavior (integrity impact)**, where patterns may match unintended filenames. The issue does **not enable remote code execution**, but it can cause security-relevant logic errors in applications that rely on glob matching for filtering, validation, or access control.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;All users of affected `picomatch` versions that process untrusted or user-controlled glob patterns are potentially impacted.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;### Patches&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This issue is fixed in picomatch 4.0.4, 3.0.2 and 2.3.2.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Users should upgrade to one of these versions or later, depending on their supported release line.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;### Workarounds&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If upgrading is not immediately possible, avoid passing untrusted glob patterns to picomatch.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Possible mitigations include:
- Sanitizing or rejecting untrusted glob patterns, especially those containing POSIX character classes like `[[:...:]]`.
- Avoiding the use of POSIX bracket expressions if user input is involved.
- Manually patching the library by modifying `POSIX_REGEX_SOURCE` to use a null prototype:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;```js
  const POSIX_REGEX_SOURCE = {
    __proto__: null,
    alnu…&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected:&lt;/strong&gt; npm: picomatch&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;### Impact
picomatch is vulnerable to a **method injection vulnerability (CWE-1321)** affecting the `POSIX_REGEX_SOURCE` object. Because the object inherits from `Object.prototype`, specially crafted POSIX bracket expressions (e.g., `[[:constructor:]]`) can reference inherited method names. These methods are implicitly converted to strings and injected into the generated regular expression.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This leads to **incorrect glob matching behavior (integrity impact)**, where patterns may match unintended filenames. The issue does **not enable remote code execution**, but it can cause security-relevant logic errors in applications that rely on glob matching for filtering, validation, or access control.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;All users of affected `picomatch` versions that process untrusted or user-controlled glob patterns are potentially impacted.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;### Patches&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This issue is fixed in picomatch 4.0.4, 3.0.2 and 2.3.2.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Users should upgrade to one of these versions or later, depending on their supported release line.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;### Workarounds&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If upgrading is not immediately possible, avoid passing untrusted glob patterns to picomatch.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Possible mitigations include:
- Sanitizing or rejecting untrusted glob patterns, especially those containing POSIX character classes like `[[:...:]]`.
- Avoiding the use of POSIX bracket expressions if user input is involved.
- Manually patching the library by modifying `POSIX_REGEX_SOURCE` to use a null prototype:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;```js
  const POSIX_REGEX_SOURCE = {
    __proto__: null,
    alnu…&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
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