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  <updated>2026-09-28T23:55:57.829303+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://db.gcve.eu/vuln/cve-2022-50381</id>
    <title>CVE-2022-50381 — md: fix a crash in mempool_free</title>
    <updated>2026-09-28T23:55:57.831462+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>md: fix a crash in mempool_free</p>
<p>There's a crash in mempool_free when running the lvm test
shell/lvchange-rebuild-raid.sh.</p>
<p>The reason for the crash is this:
* super_written calls atomic_dec_and_test(&amp;mddev-&gt;pending_writes) and
  wake_up(&amp;mddev-&gt;sb_wait). Then it calls rdev_dec_pending(rdev, mddev)
  and bio_put(bio).
* so, the process that waited on sb_wait and that is woken up is racing
  with bio_put(bio).
* if the process wins the race, it calls bioset_exit before bio_put(bio)
  is executed.
* bio_put(bio) attempts to free a bio into a destroyed bio set - causing
  a crash in mempool_free.</p>
<p>We fix this bug by moving bio_put before atomic_dec_and_test.</p>
<p>We also move rdev_dec_pending before atomic_dec_and_test as suggested by
Neil Brown.</p>
<p>The function md_end_flush has a similar bug - we must call bio_put before
we decrement the number of in-progress bios.</p>
<p>BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
 PGD 11557f0067 P4D 11557f0067 PUD 0
 Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 CPU: 0 PID: 73 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc3 #5
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014
 Workqueue: kdelayd flush_expired_bios [dm_delay]
 RIP: 0010:mempool_free+0x47/0x80
 Code: 48 89 ef 5b 5d ff e0 f3 c3 48 89 f7 e8 32 45 3f 00 48 63 53 08 48 89 c6 3b 53 04 7d 2d 48 8b 43 10 8d 4a 01…</p></div>
    </content>
    <link href="https://db.gcve.eu/vuln/cve-2022-50381"/>
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