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  <updated>2026-11-03T20:53:17.860962+00:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://db.gcve.eu/vuln/cve-2026-98745</id>
    <title>CVE-2026-98745 — arm64/fpsimd: signal: Forbid non-streaming SVE payload on SME-only systems</title>
    <updated>2026-11-03T20:53:17.862074+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>arm64/fpsimd: signal: Forbid non-streaming SVE payload on SME-only systems</p>
<p>When system_supports_sme() is true but system_supports_sve() is false,
restoring a specifically crafted SVE signal context can result in the
task erroneously having non-streaming SVE state. Subsequent attempts to
manipulate the task's FPSIMD/SVE/SME state can result in a variety of
problems, including fatal EL1 UNDEFs.</p>
<p>In such configurations, the kernel always creates an SVE signal context
when delivering a signal, and this can only be in one of two states:</p>
<p>(1) SVE_SIG_FLAG_SM is set, and an SVE payload is present containing
    streaming mode SVE state. The recorded VL is the task's live
    streaming VL.</p>
<p>(2) SVE_SIG_FLAG_SM is clear, and an SVE payload is not present. The
    FPSIMD context contains the non-streaming mode FPSIMD state. The
    recorded VL is 0.</p>
<p>Currently restore_sve_fpsimd_context() correctly rejects cases where
SVE_SIG_FLAG_SM is set and an SVE payload is not present, but fails to
reject cases where SVE_SIG_FLAG_SM is clear and an SVE payload is
present. Consequently, restore_sve_fpsimd_context() can place the task
in a state where it has non-streaming SVE state even when this is not
supported by HW.</p>
<p>For example, this can cause a later EL1 UNDEF when the kernel attempts to
restore the task's ZCR_EL1 value:</p>
<p>| # ./sme-sigcontext-to-sve
| Internal error: Oops - Undefined instruction: 0000000002000000 [#1]  SMP…</p></div>
    </content>
    <link href="https://db.gcve.eu/vuln/cve-2026-98745"/>
  </entry>
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