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  <updated>2026-09-30T05:47:23.249201+00:00</updated>
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    <id>https://db.gcve.eu/vuln/ghsa-g8m3-5g58-fq7m</id>
    <title>GHSA-g8m3-5g58-fq7m — undici vulnerable to Set-Cookie SameSite attribute downgrade via permissive substring matching</title>
    <updated>2026-09-30T05:47:23.250138+00:00</updated>
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      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> npm: undici</p>
<p>## Impact</p>
<p>When undici parses a `Set-Cookie` header, it accepts any `SameSite` attribute value that contains `Strict`, `Lax`, or `None` as a substring, rather than the case-insensitive exact match specified by RFC 6265. Non-spec values are silently mapped to one of the three standard tokens:</p>
<p>- `SameSite=NoneOfYourBusiness` is parsed as `None`, the most permissive setting.
- `SameSite=StrictLax` is parsed as `Lax`, a downgrade from `Strict`.</p>
<p>Affected applications are those that consume `Set-Cookie` headers from server responses (for example via undici's `fetch` or proxy code paths) and then forward or rely on the parsed `sameSite` attribute. A malicious or non-compliant server can coerce the consumer's view of a cookie's SameSite policy to a weaker value, silently degrading the SameSite enforcement the cookie is supposed to provide.</p>
<p>This was introduced in undici 5.15.0 when the cookies feature was added.</p>
<p>## Patches</p>
<p>Upgrade to undici v6.27.0, v7.28.0 or v8.5.0.</p>
<p>## Workarounds</p>
<p>After parsing a `Set-Cookie` header, validate that the resulting `sameSite` attribute is one of `'Strict'`, `'Lax'`, or `'None'` (exact, case-insensitive) before forwarding or relying on it.</p></div>
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    <link href="https://db.gcve.eu/vuln/ghsa-g8m3-5g58-fq7m"/>
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