CWE-862

Missing Authorization

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

CVE-2021-4359 (GCVE-0-2021-4359)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-07 01:51 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:04
VLAI
Title
Frontend File Manager Plugin <= 18.2 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Post Deletion
Summary
The Frontend File Manager plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Unauthenticated Arbitrary Post Deletion in versions up to, and including, 18.2. This is due to lacking authentication protections and lacking a security nonce on the wpfm_delete_file AJAX action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete any posts and pages on the site.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nmedia Frontend File Manager Plugin Affected: 0 , < 18.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Jerome Bruandet
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-4366 (GCVE-0-2021-4366)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-07 01:51 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:14
VLAI
Title
PWA for WP & AMP < = 1.7.32 - Missing Authorization
Summary
The PWA for WP & AMP plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass due to a missing capability check on the pwaforwp_update_features_options function in versions up to, and including, 1.7.32. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers to change the otherwise restricted settings within the plugin.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Jerome Bruandet
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-4368 (GCVE-0-2021-4368)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-07 01:51 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:15
VLAI
Title
Frontend File Manager <= 18.2 - Authenticated Settings Change leading to Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The Frontend File Manager plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authenticated Settings Change in versions up to, and including, 18.2. This is due to lacking capability checks and a security nonce, all on the wpfm_save_settings AJAX action. This makes it possible for subscriber-level attackers to edit the plugin settings, such as the allowed upload file types. This can lead to remote code execution through other vulnerabilities.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nmedia Frontend File Manager Plugin Affected: 0 , < 18.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Jerome Bruandet
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-4369 (GCVE-0-2021-4369)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-07 01:51 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:20
VLAI
Title
Frontend File Manager <= 18.2 - Unauthenticated Content Injection
Summary
The Frontend File Manager plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Unauthenticated Content Injection in versions up to, and including, 18.2. This is due to lacking authorization protections, checks against users editing other's posts, and lacking a security nonce, all on the wpfm_edit_file_title_desc AJAX action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to edit the content and title of every page on the site.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nmedia Frontend File Manager Plugin Affected: 0 , < 18.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Jerome Bruandet
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-4370 (GCVE-0-2021-4370)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-07 01:51 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:20
VLAI
Title
uListing <= 1.6.6 - Missing Authorization
Summary
The uListing plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass as most actions and endpoints are accessible to unauthenticated users, lack security nonces, and data is seldom validated. This issue exists in versions up to, and including, 1.6.6. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to conduct numerous administrative actions, including those less critical than the explicitly outlined ones in our detection.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Jerome Bruandet
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-4371 (GCVE-0-2021-4371)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-07 01:51 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:20
VLAI
Title
WP Quick FrontEnd Editor <= 5.5 - Authenticated Settings Change
Summary
The WP Quick FrontEnd Editor plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Setting Changs in versions up to, and including, 5.5. This is due to lacking both a security nonce and a capabilities check. This makes it possible for low-authenticated attackers to change plugin settings even when they do not have the capabilities to do so.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Jerome Bruandet
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-4374 (GCVE-0-2021-4374)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-07 01:51 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:24
VLAI
Title
WordPress Automatic Plugin <= 3.53.2 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Options Update
Summary
The WordPress Automatic Plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary options updates in versions up to, and including, 3.53.2. This is due to missing authorization and option validation in the process_form.php file. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to arbitrarily update the settings of a vulnerable site and ultimately compromise the entire site.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ValvePress WordPress Automatic Plugin Affected: 0 , < 3.53.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Jerome Bruandet
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-4375 (GCVE-0-2021-4375)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-07 01:51 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:26
VLAI
Title
Welcart e-Commerce < 2.2.8 - Missing Capabilities Check to Information Disclosure
Summary
The Welcart e-Commerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass due to a missing capability check on the usces_download_system_information() function in versions up to, and including, 2.2.7. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers to download information including WordPress settings, plugin settings, PHP settings and server settings.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
uscnanbu Welcart e-Commerce Affected: 0 , < 2.2.8 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Jerome Bruandet
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-4376 (GCVE-0-2021-4376)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-07 01:51 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:26
VLAI
Title
WooCommerce Multi Currency <= 2.1.17 - Missing Authorization
Summary
The WooCommerce Multi Currency plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in versions up to, and including, 2.1.17. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers to change the price of a product to an arbitrary value.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Jerome Bruandet
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-43781 (GCVE-0-2021-43781)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-12-06 17:45 – Updated: 2024-08-04 04:03
VLAI
Title
Permissions not properly checked in Invenio-Drafts-Resources
Summary
Invenio-Drafts-Resources is a submission/deposit module for Invenio, a software framework for research data management. Invenio-Drafts-Resources prior to versions 0.13.7 and 0.14.6 does not properly check permissions when a record is published. The vulnerability is exploitable in a default installation of InvenioRDM. An authenticated a user is able via REST API calls to publish draft records of other users if they know the record identifier and the draft validates (e.g. all require fields filled out). An attacker is not able to modify the data in the record, and thus e.g. *cannot* change a record from restricted to public. The problem is patched in Invenio-Drafts-Resources v0.13.7 and 0.14.6, which is part of InvenioRDM v6.0.1 and InvenioRDM v7.0 respectively.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
inveniosoftware invenio-drafts-resources Affected: < 0.13.7
Affected: >= 0.14.0, < 0.14.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.4

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation

Phases: System Configuration, Installation

Description:

  • Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.

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