CWE-352
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
The web application does not, or cannot, sufficiently verify whether a request was intentionally provided by the user who sent the request, which could have originated from an unauthorized actor.
CVE-2022-1624 (GCVE-0-2022-1624)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-13 12:42 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:10- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/06e547fd-cddf-42… | x_refsource_MISC |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unknown | Latest Tweets Widget |
Affected:
1.1.4 , ≤ 1.1.4
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:10:03.893Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/06e547fd-cddf-4294-87be-54f58d6138a7"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Latest Tweets Widget",
"vendor": "Unknown",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.1.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.1.4",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Daniel Ruf"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Latest Tweets Widget WordPress plugin through 1.1.4 does not have CSRF check in place when updating its settings, which could allow attackers to make a logged in admin change them via a CSRF attack"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-352",
"description": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2022-06-13T12:42:12.000Z",
"orgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81",
"shortName": "WPScan"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/06e547fd-cddf-4294-87be-54f58d6138a7"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Latest Tweets Widget \u003c= 1.1.4 - Arbitrary Settings Update via CSRF",
"x_generator": "WPScan CVE Generator",
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "contact@wpscan.com",
"ID": "CVE-2022-1624",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "Latest Tweets Widget \u003c= 1.1.4 - Arbitrary Settings Update via CSRF"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "Latest Tweets Widget",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "\u003c=",
"version_name": "1.1.4",
"version_value": "1.1.4"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Unknown"
}
]
}
},
"credit": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Daniel Ruf"
}
],
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "The Latest Tweets Widget WordPress plugin through 1.1.4 does not have CSRF check in place when updating its settings, which could allow attackers to make a logged in admin change them via a CSRF attack"
}
]
},
"generator": "WPScan CVE Generator",
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/06e547fd-cddf-4294-87be-54f58d6138a7",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/06e547fd-cddf-4294-87be-54f58d6138a7"
}
]
},
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81",
"assignerShortName": "WPScan",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-1624",
"datePublished": "2022-06-13T12:42:12.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-05-09T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:10:03.893Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2022-1625 (GCVE-0-2022-1625)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-27 08:57 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:10- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/e1693318-900c-47… | x_refsource_MISC |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unknown | New User Approve |
Affected:
2.4 , < 2.4
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:10:03.782Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/e1693318-900c-47f1-bb77-008b0d33327f"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "New User Approve",
"vendor": "Unknown",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.4",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Daniel Ruf"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The New User Approve WordPress plugin before 2.4 does not have CSRF check in place when updating its settings and adding invitation codes, which could allow attackers to add invitation codes (for bypassing the provided restrictions) and to change plugin settings by tricking admin users into visiting specially crafted websites."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-352",
"description": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2022-06-27T08:57:11.000Z",
"orgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81",
"shortName": "WPScan"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/e1693318-900c-47f1-bb77-008b0d33327f"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "New User Approve \u003c 2.4 - Arbitrary Settings Update \u0026 Invitation Code Creation via CSRF",
"x_generator": "WPScan CVE Generator",
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "contact@wpscan.com",
"ID": "CVE-2022-1625",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "New User Approve \u003c 2.4 - Arbitrary Settings Update \u0026 Invitation Code Creation via CSRF"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "New User Approve",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_name": "2.4",
"version_value": "2.4"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Unknown"
}
]
}
},
"credit": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Daniel Ruf"
}
],
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "The New User Approve WordPress plugin before 2.4 does not have CSRF check in place when updating its settings and adding invitation codes, which could allow attackers to add invitation codes (for bypassing the provided restrictions) and to change plugin settings by tricking admin users into visiting specially crafted websites."
}
]
},
"generator": "WPScan CVE Generator",
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/e1693318-900c-47f1-bb77-008b0d33327f",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/e1693318-900c-47f1-bb77-008b0d33327f"
}
]
},
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81",
"assignerShortName": "WPScan",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-1625",
"datePublished": "2022-06-27T08:57:11.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-05-09T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:10:03.782Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2022-1626 (GCVE-0-2022-1626)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-07-11 12:56 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:10- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/3d1f90d9-45da-42… | x_refsource_MISC |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:10:03.787Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/3d1f90d9-45da-42f8-93f8-15c8a4ff90ca"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Sharebar",
"vendor": "Unknown",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.4.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.4.1",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Daniel Ruf"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Sharebar WordPress plugin through 1.4.1 does not have CSRF check in place when updating its settings, which could allow attackers to make a logged in admin change them via a CSRF attack and also lead to Stored Cross-Site Scripting issue due to the lack of sanitisation and escaping in some of them"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-352",
"description": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2022-07-11T12:56:06.000Z",
"orgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81",
"shortName": "WPScan"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/3d1f90d9-45da-42f8-93f8-15c8a4ff90ca"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Sharebar \u003c= 1.4.1 - Arbitrary Settings Update to Stored XSS via CSRF",
"x_generator": "WPScan CVE Generator",
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "contact@wpscan.com",
"ID": "CVE-2022-1626",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "Sharebar \u003c= 1.4.1 - Arbitrary Settings Update to Stored XSS via CSRF"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "Sharebar",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "\u003c=",
"version_name": "1.4.1",
"version_value": "1.4.1"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Unknown"
}
]
}
},
"credit": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Daniel Ruf"
}
],
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "The Sharebar WordPress plugin through 1.4.1 does not have CSRF check in place when updating its settings, which could allow attackers to make a logged in admin change them via a CSRF attack and also lead to Stored Cross-Site Scripting issue due to the lack of sanitisation and escaping in some of them"
}
]
},
"generator": "WPScan CVE Generator",
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/3d1f90d9-45da-42f8-93f8-15c8a4ff90ca",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/3d1f90d9-45da-42f8-93f8-15c8a4ff90ca"
}
]
},
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81",
"assignerShortName": "WPScan",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-1626",
"datePublished": "2022-07-11T12:56:06.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-05-09T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:10:03.787Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2022-1627 (GCVE-0-2022-1627)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-27 08:57 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:10- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/70ce3654-8fd9-4c… | x_refsource_MISC |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unknown | My Private Site |
Affected:
3.0.8 , < 3.0.8
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:10:03.670Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/70ce3654-8fd9-4c33-b594-fac13ec26137"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "My Private Site",
"vendor": "Unknown",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "3.0.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.0.8",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Daniel Ruf"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The My Private Site WordPress plugin before 3.0.8 does not have CSRF check in place when updating its settings, which could allow attackers to make a logged in admin change them via a CSRF attack"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-352",
"description": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2022-06-27T08:57:17.000Z",
"orgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81",
"shortName": "WPScan"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/70ce3654-8fd9-4c33-b594-fac13ec26137"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "My Private Site \u003c 3.0.8 - Arbitrary Settings Update via CSRF",
"x_generator": "WPScan CVE Generator",
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "contact@wpscan.com",
"ID": "CVE-2022-1627",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "My Private Site \u003c 3.0.8 - Arbitrary Settings Update via CSRF"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "My Private Site",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_name": "3.0.8",
"version_value": "3.0.8"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Unknown"
}
]
}
},
"credit": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Daniel Ruf"
}
],
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "The My Private Site WordPress plugin before 3.0.8 does not have CSRF check in place when updating its settings, which could allow attackers to make a logged in admin change them via a CSRF attack"
}
]
},
"generator": "WPScan CVE Generator",
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/70ce3654-8fd9-4c33-b594-fac13ec26137",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/70ce3654-8fd9-4c33-b594-fac13ec26137"
}
]
},
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81",
"assignerShortName": "WPScan",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-1627",
"datePublished": "2022-06-27T08:57:17.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-05-09T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:10:03.670Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2022-1630 (GCVE-0-2022-1630)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-20 10:25 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:10- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/178d0c49-3a93-49… | x_refsource_MISC |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:10:03.946Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/178d0c49-3a93-4948-8734-f3d7518361b3"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "WP-EMail",
"vendor": "Unknown",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.69.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.69.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Daniel Ruf"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The WP-EMail WordPress plugin before 2.69.0 does not protect its log deletion functionality with nonce checks, allowing attacker to make a logged in admin delete logs via a CSRF attack"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-352",
"description": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2022-06-20T10:25:56.000Z",
"orgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81",
"shortName": "WPScan"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/178d0c49-3a93-4948-8734-f3d7518361b3"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "WP-Email \u003c 2.69.0 - Log Deletion via CSRF",
"x_generator": "WPScan CVE Generator",
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "contact@wpscan.com",
"ID": "CVE-2022-1630",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "WP-Email \u003c 2.69.0 - Log Deletion via CSRF"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "WP-EMail",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_name": "2.69.0",
"version_value": "2.69.0"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Unknown"
}
]
}
},
"credit": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Daniel Ruf"
}
],
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "The WP-EMail WordPress plugin before 2.69.0 does not protect its log deletion functionality with nonce checks, allowing attacker to make a logged in admin delete logs via a CSRF attack"
}
]
},
"generator": "WPScan CVE Generator",
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/178d0c49-3a93-4948-8734-f3d7518361b3",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/178d0c49-3a93-4948-8734-f3d7518361b3"
}
]
},
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81",
"assignerShortName": "WPScan",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-1630",
"datePublished": "2022-06-20T10:25:56.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-05-09T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:10:03.946Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2022-1653 (GCVE-0-2022-1653)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-27 08:57 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:10- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/52eff451-8ce3-4a… | x_refsource_MISC |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unknown | Social Share Buttons by Supsystic |
Affected:
2.2.4 , < 2.2.4
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:10:03.754Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/52eff451-8ce3-4ac4-b530-3196aa82db48"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Social Share Buttons by Supsystic",
"vendor": "Unknown",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.2.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.2.4",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Daniel Ruf"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Social Share Buttons by Supsystic WordPress plugin before 2.2.4 does not perform CSRF checks in it\u0027s ajax endpoints and admin pages, allowing an attacker to trick any logged in user to manipulate or change the plugin settings, as well as create, delete and rename projects and networks."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-352",
"description": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2022-06-27T08:57:22.000Z",
"orgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81",
"shortName": "WPScan"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/52eff451-8ce3-4ac4-b530-3196aa82db48"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Social Share Buttons by Supsystic \u003c 2.2.4 - Multiple CSRF",
"x_generator": "WPScan CVE Generator",
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "contact@wpscan.com",
"ID": "CVE-2022-1653",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "Social Share Buttons by Supsystic \u003c 2.2.4 - Multiple CSRF"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "Social Share Buttons by Supsystic",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_name": "2.2.4",
"version_value": "2.2.4"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Unknown"
}
]
}
},
"credit": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Daniel Ruf"
}
],
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "The Social Share Buttons by Supsystic WordPress plugin before 2.2.4 does not perform CSRF checks in it\u0027s ajax endpoints and admin pages, allowing an attacker to trick any logged in user to manipulate or change the plugin settings, as well as create, delete and rename projects and networks."
}
]
},
"generator": "WPScan CVE Generator",
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/52eff451-8ce3-4ac4-b530-3196aa82db48",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/52eff451-8ce3-4ac4-b530-3196aa82db48"
}
]
},
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81",
"assignerShortName": "WPScan",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-1653",
"datePublished": "2022-06-27T08:57:22.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-05-10T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:10:03.754Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2022-1672 (GCVE-0-2022-1672)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-07-17 10:35 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:10- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/5c5955d7-24f0-45… | x_refsource_MISC |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unknown | Insights from Google PageSpeed |
Affected:
4.0.7 , < 4.0.7
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:10:03.792Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/5c5955d7-24f0-45e6-9c27-78ef50446dad"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Insights from Google PageSpeed",
"vendor": "Unknown",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "4.0.7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.0.7",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Daniel Ruf"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Insights from Google PageSpeed WordPress plugin before 4.0.7 does not verify for CSRF before doing various actions such as deleting Custom URLs, which could allow attackers to make a logged in admin perform such actions via CSRF attacks"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-352",
"description": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2022-07-17T10:35:33.000Z",
"orgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81",
"shortName": "WPScan"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/5c5955d7-24f0-45e6-9c27-78ef50446dad"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Insights from Google PageSpeed \u003c 4.0.7 - Multiple CSRF",
"x_generator": "WPScan CVE Generator",
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "contact@wpscan.com",
"ID": "CVE-2022-1672",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "Insights from Google PageSpeed \u003c 4.0.7 - Multiple CSRF"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "Insights from Google PageSpeed",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_name": "4.0.7",
"version_value": "4.0.7"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Unknown"
}
]
}
},
"credit": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Daniel Ruf"
}
],
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "The Insights from Google PageSpeed WordPress plugin before 4.0.7 does not verify for CSRF before doing various actions such as deleting Custom URLs, which could allow attackers to make a logged in admin perform such actions via CSRF attacks"
}
]
},
"generator": "WPScan CVE Generator",
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/5c5955d7-24f0-45e6-9c27-78ef50446dad",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/5c5955d7-24f0-45e6-9c27-78ef50446dad"
}
]
},
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81",
"assignerShortName": "WPScan",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-1672",
"datePublished": "2022-07-17T10:35:33.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-05-11T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:10:03.792Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2022-1694 (GCVE-0-2022-1694)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-13 12:42 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:10- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/169a6c81-6c76-4f… | x_refsource_MISC |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unknown | Useful Banner Manager |
Affected:
1.6.1 , ≤ 1.6.1
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:10:03.759Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/169a6c81-6c76-4f29-8f60-b2551042b962"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Useful Banner Manager",
"vendor": "Unknown",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.6.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.6.1",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Daniel Ruf"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Useful Banner Manager WordPress plugin through 1.6.1 does not perform CSRF checks on POST requests to its admin page, allowing an attacker to trick a logged in admin to add, modify or delete banners from the plugin by submitting a form."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-352",
"description": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2022-06-13T12:42:25.000Z",
"orgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81",
"shortName": "WPScan"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/169a6c81-6c76-4f29-8f60-b2551042b962"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Useful Banner Manager \u003c= 1.6.1 - Modify banners via CSRF",
"x_generator": "WPScan CVE Generator",
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "contact@wpscan.com",
"ID": "CVE-2022-1694",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "Useful Banner Manager \u003c= 1.6.1 - Modify banners via CSRF"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "Useful Banner Manager",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "\u003c=",
"version_name": "1.6.1",
"version_value": "1.6.1"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Unknown"
}
]
}
},
"credit": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Daniel Ruf"
}
],
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "The Useful Banner Manager WordPress plugin through 1.6.1 does not perform CSRF checks on POST requests to its admin page, allowing an attacker to trick a logged in admin to add, modify or delete banners from the plugin by submitting a form."
}
]
},
"generator": "WPScan CVE Generator",
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/169a6c81-6c76-4f29-8f60-b2551042b962",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/169a6c81-6c76-4f29-8f60-b2551042b962"
}
]
},
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81",
"assignerShortName": "WPScan",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-1694",
"datePublished": "2022-06-13T12:42:25.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-05-12T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:10:03.759Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2022-1695 (GCVE-0-2022-1695)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-06 08:51 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:10- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/2ac5b87b-1390-41… | x_refsource_MISC |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unknown | WP Simple Adsense Insertion |
Affected:
2.1 , < 2.1
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:10:03.866Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/2ac5b87b-1390-41ce-af6e-c50e5709baaa"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "WP Simple Adsense Insertion",
"vendor": "Unknown",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.1",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Daniel Ruf"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The WP Simple Adsense Insertion WordPress plugin before 2.1 does not perform CSRF checks on updates to its admin page, allowing an attacker to trick a logged in user to manipulate ads and inject arbitrary javascript via submitting a form."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-352",
"description": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2022-06-06T08:51:30.000Z",
"orgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81",
"shortName": "WPScan"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/2ac5b87b-1390-41ce-af6e-c50e5709baaa"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "WP Simple Adsense Insertion \u003c 2.1 - Inject ads and javascript via CSRF",
"x_generator": "WPScan CVE Generator",
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "contact@wpscan.com",
"ID": "CVE-2022-1695",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "WP Simple Adsense Insertion \u003c 2.1 - Inject ads and javascript via CSRF"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "WP Simple Adsense Insertion",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_name": "2.1",
"version_value": "2.1"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Unknown"
}
]
}
},
"credit": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Daniel Ruf"
}
],
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "The WP Simple Adsense Insertion WordPress plugin before 2.1 does not perform CSRF checks on updates to its admin page, allowing an attacker to trick a logged in user to manipulate ads and inject arbitrary javascript via submitting a form."
}
]
},
"generator": "WPScan CVE Generator",
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/2ac5b87b-1390-41ce-af6e-c50e5709baaa",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/2ac5b87b-1390-41ce-af6e-c50e5709baaa"
}
]
},
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81",
"assignerShortName": "WPScan",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-1695",
"datePublished": "2022-06-06T08:51:30.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-05-12T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:10:03.866Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2022-1709 (GCVE-0-2022-1709)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-06 08:51 – Updated: 2024-08-03 00:10- CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/ac290535-d9ec-45… | x_refsource_MISC |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unknown | Throws SPAM Away |
Affected:
3.3.1 , < 3.3.1
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:10:03.915Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/ac290535-d9ec-459a-abc3-27cd78eb54fc"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Throws SPAM Away",
"vendor": "Unknown",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "3.3.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.3.1",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Daniel Ruf"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Throws SPAM Away WordPress plugin before 3.3.1 does not have CSRF checks in place when deleting comments (either all, spam, or pending), allowing attackers to make a logged in admin delete comments via a CSRF attack"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-352",
"description": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2022-06-06T08:51:32.000Z",
"orgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81",
"shortName": "WPScan"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/ac290535-d9ec-459a-abc3-27cd78eb54fc"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Throws SPAM Away \u003c 3.3.1 - Comment Deletion via CSRF",
"x_generator": "WPScan CVE Generator",
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "contact@wpscan.com",
"ID": "CVE-2022-1709",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "Throws SPAM Away \u003c 3.3.1 - Comment Deletion via CSRF"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "Throws SPAM Away",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_name": "3.3.1",
"version_value": "3.3.1"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Unknown"
}
]
}
},
"credit": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Daniel Ruf"
}
],
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "The Throws SPAM Away WordPress plugin before 3.3.1 does not have CSRF checks in place when deleting comments (either all, spam, or pending), allowing attackers to make a logged in admin delete comments via a CSRF attack"
}
]
},
"generator": "WPScan CVE Generator",
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/ac290535-d9ec-459a-abc3-27cd78eb54fc",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/ac290535-d9ec-459a-abc3-27cd78eb54fc"
}
]
},
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1bfdd5d7-9bf6-4a53-96ea-42e2716d7a81",
"assignerShortName": "WPScan",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-1709",
"datePublished": "2022-06-06T08:51:32.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-05-13T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:10:03.915Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation ID: MIT-4
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
Description:
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482].
- For example, use anti-CSRF packages such as the OWASP CSRFGuard. [REF-330]
- Another example is the ESAPI Session Management control, which includes a component for CSRF. [REF-45]
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Ensure that the application is free of cross-site scripting issues (CWE-79), because most CSRF defenses can be bypassed using attacker-controlled script.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Generate a unique nonce for each form, place the nonce into the form, and verify the nonce upon receipt of the form. Be sure that the nonce is not predictable (CWE-330). [REF-332]
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Identify especially dangerous operations. When the user performs a dangerous operation, send a separate confirmation request to ensure that the user intended to perform that operation.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Use the "double-submitted cookie" method as described by Felten and Zeller:
- When a user visits a site, the site should generate a pseudorandom value and set it as a cookie on the user's machine. The site should require every form submission to include this value as a form value and also as a cookie value. When a POST request is sent to the site, the request should only be considered valid if the form value and the cookie value are the same.
- Because of the same-origin policy, an attacker cannot read or modify the value stored in the cookie. To successfully submit a form on behalf of the user, the attacker would have to correctly guess the pseudorandom value. If the pseudorandom value is cryptographically strong, this will be prohibitively difficult.
- This technique requires Javascript, so it may not work for browsers that have Javascript disabled. [REF-331]
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Do not use the GET method for any request that triggers a state change.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Check the HTTP Referer header to see if the request originated from an expected page. This could break legitimate functionality, because users or proxies may have disabled sending the Referer for privacy reasons.
CAPEC-111: JSON Hijacking (aka JavaScript Hijacking)
An attacker targets a system that uses JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) as a transport mechanism between the client and the server (common in Web 2.0 systems using AJAX) to steal possibly confidential information transmitted from the server back to the client inside the JSON object by taking advantage of the loophole in the browser's Same Origin Policy that does not prohibit JavaScript from one website to be included and executed in the context of another website.
CAPEC-462: Cross-Domain Search Timing
An attacker initiates cross domain HTTP / GET requests and times the server responses. The timing of these responses may leak important information on what is happening on the server. Browser's same origin policy prevents the attacker from directly reading the server responses (in the absence of any other weaknesses), but does not prevent the attacker from timing the responses to requests that the attacker issued cross domain.
CAPEC-467: Cross Site Identification
An attacker harvests identifying information about a victim via an active session that the victim's browser has with a social networking site. A victim may have the social networking site open in one tab or perhaps is simply using the "remember me" feature to keep their session with the social networking site active. An attacker induces a payload to execute in the victim's browser that transparently to the victim initiates a request to the social networking site (e.g., via available social network site APIs) to retrieve identifying information about a victim. While some of this information may be public, the attacker is able to harvest this information in context and may use it for further attacks on the user (e.g., spear phishing).
CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery
An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.