CWE-306
Missing Authentication for Critical Function
The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.
CVE-2025-61928 (GCVE-0-2025-61928)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-09 21:24 – Updated: 2025-10-10 14:23
VLAI
Title
Better Auth: Unauthenticated API key creation through api-key plugin
Summary
Better Auth is an authentication and authorization library for TypeScript. In versions prior to 1.3.26, unauthenticated attackers can create or modify API keys for any user by passing that user's id in the request body to the `api/auth/api-key/create` route. `session?.user ?? (authRequired ? null : { id: ctx.body.userId })`. When no session exists but `userId` is present in the request body, `authRequired` becomes false and the user object is set to the attacker-controlled ID. Server-only field validation only executes when `authRequired` is true (lines 280-295), allowing attackers to set privileged fields. No additional authentication occurs before the database operation, so the malicious payload is accepted. The same pattern exists in the update endpoint. This is a critical authentication bypass enabling full an unauthenticated attacker can generate an API key for any user and immediately gain complete authenticated access. This allows the attacker to perform any action as the victim user using the api key, potentially compromise the user data and the application depending on the victim's privileges. Version 1.3.26 contains a patch for the issue.
Severity
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/better-auth/better-auth/securi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/better-auth/better-auth/commit… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| better-auth | better-auth |
Affected:
< 1.3.26
|
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CVE-2025-61945 (GCVE-0-2025-61945)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-04 16:10 – Updated: 2025-11-05 14:34
VLAI
Title
Missing Authentication for Critical Function in Radiometrics VizAir
Summary
Radiometrics VizAir is vulnerable to any remote attacker via access to the admin panel of the VizAir system without authentication. Once inside, the attacker can modify critical weather parameters such as wind shear alerts, inversion depth, and CAPE values, which are essential for accurate weather forecasting and flight safety. This unauthorized access could result in the disabling of vital alerts, causing hazardous conditions for aircraft, and manipulating runway assignments, which could result in mid-air conflicts or runway incursions.
Severity
10 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Radiometrics | VizAir |
Affected:
0 , < 08/2025
(date)
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-61956 (GCVE-0-2025-61956)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-04 16:15 – Updated: 2025-11-04 16:26
VLAI
Title
Missing Authentication for Critical Function in Radiometrics VizAir
Summary
Radiometrics VizAir is vulnerable to a lack of authentication mechanisms for critical functions, such as admin access and API requests. Attackers can modify configurations without authentication, potentially manipulating active runway settings and misleading air traffic control (ATC) and pilots. Additionally, manipulated meteorological data could mislead forecasters and ATC, causing inaccurate flight planning.
Severity
10 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Radiometrics | VizAir |
Affected:
0 , < 08/2025
(date)
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-6226 (GCVE-0-2025-6226)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-18 08:48 – Updated: 2025-08-07 09:53
VLAI
Title
IDOR in CreatePost API allows for timeboxed message disclosure
Summary
Mattermost versions 10.5.x <= 10.5.6, 10.8.x <= 10.8.1, 10.7.x <= 10.7.3, 9.11.x <= 9.11.16 fail to verify authorization when retrieving cached posts by PendingPostID which allows an authenticated user to read posts in private channels they don't have access to via guessing the PendingPostID of recently created posts.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mattermost | Mattermost |
Affected:
10.5.0 , ≤ 10.5.6
(semver)
Affected: 10.8.0 , ≤ 10.8.1 (semver) Affected: 10.7.0 , ≤ 10.7.3 (semver) Affected: 9.11.0 , ≤ 9.11.16 (semver) Unaffected: 10.9.0 Unaffected: 10.5.8 Unaffected: 10.8.2 Unaffected: 10.7.4 Unaffected: 9.11.17 |
Credits
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CVE-2025-62582 (GCVE-0-2025-62582)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-16 02:03 – Updated: 2026-05-29 02:25
VLAI
Title
DIAView - Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
Delta Electronics DIAView has multiple vulnerabilities.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Delta Electronics | DIAView |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 4.3.1
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-05-29 02:05
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CVE-2025-62586 (GCVE-0-2025-62586)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-16 17:20 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:57
VLAI
Title
OPEXUS FOIAXpress unauthenticated administrator password reset
Summary
OPEXUS FOIAXpress allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to reset the administrator password. Fixed in FOIAXpress version 11.13.2.0.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| OPEXUS | FOIAXpress |
Affected:
11.1.0 , < 11.13.2.0
(custom)
Unaffected: 11.13.2.0 |
Date Public
2025-10-16 00:00
Credits
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CVE-2025-6260 (GCVE-0-2025-6260)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-24 20:53 – Updated: 2025-07-25 13:31
VLAI
Title
Network Thermostat X-Series WiFi Thermostats Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Summary
The embedded web server on the thermostat listed version ranges contain a vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers, either on the local area network or from the Internet via a router with port forwarding set up, to gain direct access to the thermostat's embedded web server and reset user credentials by manipulating specific elements of the embedded web interface.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Network Thermostat | X-Series WiFi thermostats |
Affected:
v4.5 , < 4.6
(custom)
Affected: v9.6 , < v9.46 (custom) Affected: v10.1 , < v10.29 (custom) Affected: v11.1 , < v11.5 (custom) |
Date Public
2025-07-24 16:00
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CVE-2025-62607 (GCVE-0-2025-62607)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-22 15:40 – Updated: 2025-10-22 16:05
VLAI
Title
Nautobot Single Source of Truth (SSoT) has an unauthenticated ServiceNow configuration URL
Summary
Nautobot Single Source of Truth (SSoT) is an app for Nautobot. Prior to version 3.10.0, an unauthenticated attacker could access this page to view the Service Now public instance name e.g. companyname.service-now.com. This is considered low-value information. This does not expose the Secret, the Secret Name, or the Secret Value for the Username/Password for Service-Now.com. An unauthenticated member would not be able to change the instance name, nor set a Secret. There is not a way to gain access to other pages Nautobot through the unauthenticated Configuration page. This issue has been patched in version 3.10.0.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/nautobot/nautobot-app-ssot/sec… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/nautobot/nautobot-app-ssot/com… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/nautobot/nautobot-app-ssot/rel… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nautobot | nautobot-app-ssot |
Affected:
< 3.10.0
|
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"value": "Nautobot Single Source of Truth (SSoT) is an app for Nautobot. Prior to version 3.10.0, an unauthenticated attacker could access this page to view the Service Now public instance name e.g. companyname.service-now.com. This is considered low-value information. This does not expose the Secret, the Secret Name, or the Secret Value for the Username/Password for Service-Now.com. An unauthenticated member would not be able to change the instance name, nor set a Secret. There is not a way to gain access to other pages Nautobot through the unauthenticated Configuration page. This issue has been patched in version 3.10.0."
}
],
"metrics": [
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"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
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"baseScore": 5.3,
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CVE-2025-62619 (GCVE-0-2025-62619)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-14 14:32 – Updated: 2026-05-14 15:35
VLAI
Summary
Missing authentication in the KVM key download endpoint could allow an unauthenticated attacker with knowledge of the exposed URL to retrieve sensitive keys, potentially leading to loss of confidentiality.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
33 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 4000 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 7035 Series Processors with Radeon™ Graphics |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | AMD Athlon™ 3000 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 7040 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 7045 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 7000 Series Desktop Processors |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 3000 Series Desktop Processors |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ Threadripper™ PRO 3000 WX-Series Processors |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 7030 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ Threadripper™ PRO 3000 WX-Series Processors |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ Threadripper™ 3000 Processors |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 9000HX Series Processors |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ AI 300 Series Processors |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ Threadripper™ PRO 5000 WX-Series Processors |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ Threadripper™ PRO 7000 WX-Series Processors |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 7000 Series Desktop Processors |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 7000 Series Desktop Processors |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 8000 Series Desktop Processors |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 8000 Series Desktop Processors |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 9000 Series Desktop Processors |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 5000 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 4000 Series Desktop Processors |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 5000 Series Desktop Processors |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 5000 Series Desktop Processors with Radeon™ Graphics |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 3000 Series Desktop Processors |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 5000 Series Desktop Processors |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 8040 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 6000 Series Processors with Radeon™ Graphics |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ AI Max 300 Series Processors |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ Threadripper™ PRO 7000 WX-Series Processors |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | Not public |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ Threadripper™ PRO 9000 WX-Series Processors |
Unaffected:
AMD Device Management Portal 3.0.0.895
|
|
| AMD | AMD Device Management Portal (ADMP) |
Unaffected:
3.0.0.895
|
Date Public
2026-05-14 14:31
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CVE-2025-62674 (GCVE-0-2025-62674)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-20 20:37 – Updated: 2025-11-21 16:02
VLAI
Title
Missing Authentication for RTSP in iCam Cameras
Summary
The affected product allows unauthenticated access to Real Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP) services, which may allow an attacker unauthorized access to camera configuration information.
Severity
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-11-20 20:05
Credits
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"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
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"title": "Missing Authentication for RTSP in iCam Cameras",
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Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Divide the software into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Identify which of these areas require a proven user identity, and use a centralized authentication capability.
- Identify all potential communication channels, or other means of interaction with the software, to ensure that all channels are appropriately protected, including those channels that are assumed to be accessible only by authorized parties. Developers sometimes perform authentication at the primary channel, but open up a secondary channel that is assumed to be private. For example, a login mechanism may be listening on one network port, but after successful authentication, it may open up a second port where it waits for the connection, but avoids authentication because it assumes that only the authenticated party will connect to the port.
- In general, if the software or protocol allows a single session or user state to persist across multiple connections or channels, authentication and appropriate credential management need to be used throughout.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Where possible, avoid implementing custom, "grow-your-own" authentication routines and consider using authentication capabilities as provided by the surrounding framework, operating system, or environment. These capabilities may avoid common weaknesses that are unique to authentication; support automatic auditing and tracking; and make it easier to provide a clear separation between authentication tasks and authorization tasks.
- In environments such as the World Wide Web, the line between authentication and authorization is sometimes blurred. If custom authentication routines are required instead of those provided by the server, then these routines must be applied to every single page, since these pages could be requested directly.
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.5
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
Description:
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator [REF-45].
Mitigation
Phases: Implementation, System Configuration, Operation
Description:
- When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data [REF-1297] [REF-1298] [REF-1302].
CAPEC-12: Choosing Message Identifier
This pattern of attack is defined by the selection of messages distributed via multicast or public information channels that are intended for another client by determining the parameter value assigned to that client. This attack allows the adversary to gain access to potentially privileged information, and to possibly perpetrate other attacks through the distribution means by impersonation. If the channel/message being manipulated is an input rather than output mechanism for the system, (such as a command bus), this style of attack could be used to change the adversary's identifier to more a privileged one.
CAPEC-166: Force the System to Reset Values
An attacker forces the target into a previous state in order to leverage potential weaknesses in the target dependent upon a prior configuration or state-dependent factors. Even in cases where an attacker may not be able to directly control the configuration of the targeted application, they may be able to reset the configuration to a prior state since many applications implement reset functions.
CAPEC-216: Communication Channel Manipulation
An adversary manipulates a setting or parameter on communications channel in order to compromise its security. This can result in information exposure, insertion/removal of information from the communications stream, and/or potentially system compromise.
CAPEC-36: Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality
An adversary searches for and invokes interfaces or functionality that the target system designers did not intend to be publicly available. If interfaces fail to authenticate requests, the attacker may be able to invoke functionality they are not authorized for.
CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery
An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.